Test Analysis of Ecosystem on Functional Groups of Microorganism in Spiral Up- flow Reactor System

The test of functional groups of microorganisms in Spiral Up-flow Reactor System and the correlation between microorganisms in the water and the main environmental factors are studied.The results show that the diversity of microorganisms population in the SUFR system is complex and the bio-community formed in the SUFR system is stable.The close relations between abundance of bacteria and nutrients are found.The correlation between heterotrophic bacteria and COD is 0.949.The correlation between organic phosphate bacteria and TP is 0.815. The correlation between nitrosobacteria and NH_3-N is 0.909. The correlation between disnitrifier bacteria and TN is 0.653.     

Portable ECG Monitor Front- ended Design with C8051 F020

The electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is a recording of the electrical activity on the body surface generated by the heart frequency of which is weak and low. Many researchers devote themselves to get more perfect ECG in many ways. This article introduces the characterize of an ECG signal , then discusses the requirements for the sampling circuit of an ECG. Since there are some shortcoming in common design means, the authors give an effective circuit. The system is composed of a low-cost , low-power and high-performance MCU C8051F020 , amplifier AD620 , right-leg drive circuit ,communication circuit and power management circuit. Then software design is given which is used to sampling and filtering ECG signal. Levkov filter arithmetic and smooth filter arithmetics are used in this design. In the end , the authors advance a distributing and networking ECG monitor system.     

Empirical Analysis of the Demand of Rail Freight Transport in China on Basis of VAR Model

With the rapid development of road and other transport modes in China, the railway freight transport is confronted with great challenge. So, the relations of rail freight transport, development of national economy and extension of railway become focuses. This paper makes a cointegreting VAR model according to the data from Chinese Statistical Year Book. On the basis of the model of the long-run and short-run equilibrium of rail freight demand are analyzed, The result shows that the rail freight transport in China has a stable and low elastic coefficient of income and a high but unstable elastic coefficient of supply in long-run. In short dynamics, the national economy is the first factor affecting rail freight demand and in the second term the innovation reaches a top point. Extension of railway has little effect on rail freight transport. The innovations from rail freight transport and railway extension has little impulse on national economy. Rail freight is the important factor affecting extension of rail-way with a third-term top, but GDP has a little impulse on it. Further analysis on the result and suggestion on policy are made.     

拖拉机带辅助油缸的悬挂机构速度分析

运用解析法对带有辅助油缸装置的整体式拖拉机悬挂机构进行提升速度分析,推导主油缸与辅助油缸的同步速比的数学模型,从而应用计算机编程优化悬挂机构的结构参数和工作参数。     

机动车排放净化技术研究

机动车排放污染严重，本文简要介绍了净化机动车排放的方法．探讨了低温等离子体净化尾气的反应机理，阐述了两种低温等离子体发生器。     

载体好氧预处理对厌氧消化反应器运行性能的影响

将用于厌氧消化反应器的载体经好氧挂膜预处理，采用有机负荷递增法启动厌氧附着膜膨胀床（AAFEB）反应器，好氧预处理后的反应器比对照提前15天完成启动，并且具有较好的耐冲击负荷能力和耐水力负荷能力。这与污泥结构良好，持留能力强，污泥流失量小呈正相关。在反应器的稳态运行和再启动运行期间，反应器的主要运行参数与对照反应器无明显差异。     

FEM技术用于车门设计的研究

介绍了解决有限元FEM(fin ite elem entm ethod)技术用于某小型运输车车门设计的关键问题的方法。对没有用加强板进行加强的车门进行了下沉工况静力分析和自由状态的模态分析,得到了车门的固有频率及其相应振型,对车门的静刚度和动刚度做出了评价,为进一步设计提供了参考。     

红心中华猕猴桃新品种‘桂红’的选育

‘桂红’是从野生中华猕猴桃后代中选育出来的猕猴桃新品种。平均单果重94.4 g。果实短圆柱形,果顶平或微凸;果皮黄绿色、薄,果毛残存、柔软,果斑黄褐色。果肉外缘金黄色,中轴白色,子房桃红色,呈放射状,肉质细,汁多,清甜,有香味,干物质含量17.39%,可溶性固形物含量16.70%,可溶性糖含量10.69%,可滴定酸含量1.56%,维生素C含量994.3mg/kg,含18种氨基酸,含包括硒在内的多种矿物质。在广西桂林地区,果实9月中下旬成熟。     

鸭亲本间遗传距离与杂交后代杂种优势关系的研究

运用随机扩增多态DNA方法,对樱桃谷鸭、麻鸭及其杂交一代和用F1作为母本再与父本番鸭属间杂交培育的三元杂交半番鸭(F2)基因组DNA进行了遗传分析。结果表明,RAPD可用于有效标记鸭品种之间遗传亲缘关系和杂种优势预测;在所使用的20种随机引物中,5个鸭种共产生760条带,其中多态性带568条,占总条带数的 74．7％,说明鸭群体具有较为丰富的遗传多样性;杂交一代多态性位点比例为67．9％,遗传相似度为0．822 7,三元杂交二代多态性位点比例为83．1％,遗传相似度为0．826 4。说明三元杂交子二代的杂种优势可以用杂种优势理论中的显形假说来解释。