瑞都系列葡萄品种的温室栽培试验

2013—2015年,对引进的瑞都系列2个葡萄品种进行温室促成栽培试验。结果表明,瑞都系列的2个葡萄品种的综合性状表现良好。在温室栽培条件下表现差异明显。其中‘瑞都脆霞’在温室中表现极早熟的特性,果实具备果粒大和可溶性固形物含量高的特点;而‘瑞都香玉’则在温室中表现中熟的特性,果穗大,果实具备玫瑰香味和产量高的特点。广大果农在选择瑞都系列葡萄品种时,应根据消费者的需求与品种搭配原则进行选择,以获得更好的经济效益。     

FLUENT软件及其在植保机械方面的应用

FLUENT软件是流体力学中通用性较强的商业软件之一，由于FLUENT软件的应用，节省了大量的人力和物力。对实际应用有重大的指导作用。为此，通过简述FLUENT在植保机械方面的应用实例，提出了FLUENT在植保机械方面的发展前景。     

Deformation of deep foundation pits due to excavation and dewatering considering the change of void ratio and permeability coefficient with current stress of soil

基于修正剑桥模型理论,推导了孔隙比e随土体当前应力变化的方程,同时比选了4组经典的描述渗透系数k随孔隙比变化的方程,选择了其中一组最佳的估算公式,编写ABAQUS用户子程序VOIDRI和USDFLD,以实现孔隙比和渗透系数随土体当前应力的变化。在此基础上,研究深基坑降水开挖所致的坑内外土体的变形、围护结构的变形及弯矩,得到以下结论：当考虑孔隙比随土体当前应力变化时,坑外地表沉降量、墙体的水平位移、地下连续墙的弯矩、坑底隆起量均大于孔隙比为定值时的情况;当考虑渗透系数随土体当前应力变化时,坑外地表沉降量、墙体的水平位移、地下连续墙的弯矩均小于渗透系数为定值时的情况,但同时考虑渗透系数和孔隙比变化情况时,其对坑底的隆起量的影响可以忽略不计。     

International Practice of and Reference to the Standard Treaty Wording of Construction

Construction and relative service is one of the important categories in international service trade set down by WTO. In order to strike a construction agreement, the developed countries and districts have designed a lot of prevailing standard treaty wording, in which FIDIC plays the most important part. We should take advantages of their experience to improve our standard treaty wording.     

A New Method for Parameterized Design of Metallic Doors and Windows

According to the graphics characteristics of metallic doors & windows design and based on the research of graphics dimension restriction problems. This paper provides a new method for parameterized design of metallic doors & windows in virtue of expression solution. In this method, the restrictions of graphic elements have been changed into the parameter expressions of sizes and positions of graphic elements. Through the calculation of such expressions, the parameter driven method has been reached. Thus the parameterization of graphics can be easier and quicker than before. It can be used to setup the open parameterized graphics libraries.     

Carrying Capacity of Stretching-bending Rectifier

In accordance with the deficient elongation of the Stretching-bending Rectifier, as well as the severe wear and slipping of V-belt , the driving system velocity ratio of rectifier and the calculation formula of the theoretical elongation are deduced, which are based on the analysis of its structure and reeling principle. The carrying capacity of the driving system is also analyzed and it reaches the main reason for the elongation of the stretching-bending rectifier that cannot reach request, which is caused by the step less torsion of fixed output of the continuously variable transmission. The improvement measure which can be achieved by increasing the stiffness of the spring to increase the output torsion of the continuously variable transmission is proposed. Thus it makes the actual coefficient of elongation,which can satisfiy the producing request.     

小麦光敏雄性不育系A31在不同生态地点的育性变异

本文通过在不同生态点的育性试验，观察光敏小麦雄性不育系A31的育性表现和育性转换特性。A31在7个不同生态点的自交结实率结合各试验点的光温条件分析表明，其雄性育性随日长增加有明显的下降趋势，日长是影响A31育性的主导因素，在日长相近条件下，温度对A31育性也有一定的效应；A31育性转换的临界日长约在14.5h左右。     

Composition of Application Based on Business Rule

In order to support flexibility and reusability of application composition based on Internet,with business rule and Aspect-Oriented Programming(AOP) which divides a business process into a control business process and a core business process,the authorsgive composition mechanism.A technique of implementation is analyzed.At last,the primary application of the above work in Chongqing of China is introduced,as well as some effects acquired.     

我国短季棉遗传育种研究进展

阐述了我国50多年来选育的短季棉品种,从产量性状、早熟性状、纤维品质性状改良方面概括了我国短季棉的育种成效,总结了短季棉产量性状、纤维品质性状、早熟性状的遗传研究进展;介绍了短季棉品种的选育方式,及现代高技术(航天诱变育种、生化辅助育种、基因工程育种、分子标记辅助育种)在短季棉育种中应用,提出我国短季棉的研究前景.