Influence of MUD on the System Capability of CDMA

In CDMA communication system, the relativities between users result in Multiple Access Interference (MAI). With the increase of users, MAI becomes the main jam of broadband CDMA communication system. Multi-User Detection (MUD) is the most important technology of anti-jamming in the broadband CDMA communication system, which can eliminates MAI effectively by using the information of all user signals to detection single. This paper analyze the expression of system capability without MUD and with MUD, and puts forward the way to increase system capability by using MUD. Then the influence of MUD on CDMA system capability is discussed by MATLAB emulation. Basing analysis and emulation, the conclusion is got: the higher the MUD efficiency, the better the improvement of CDMA system capability; under the same MUD efficiency, the lower data rate, the smaller inter-cell interference, the lower the ratio of bit energy to power spectrum, the better the improvement of CDMA system capability.     

Detecting Technology of Cabel Surface Defect Based on DSP and Image Recognition

The damage of bridge cable directly hazards the normal use of bridge and the safety of people. The paper discussed the signal acquisition and detection system which takes embedded DSP processor as core technology, combined with CCD, video decode chip, SDRAM, FLASH ROM, and established the fast measuring algorithm of the surface corrosion and damage, which includes deteminating the processing region, improving medium filter, sobel edge detection and dynamic threshold segment, close operation of morphology, computing defect area and saving. The experimental resuits show that this method implemented the real-time, non-contact and intelligence detecting of cable surface defect and gives the specifications of the system.     

大豆化学诱变育种及其规律的研究

应用化学诱变剂处理大豆种子,对M_1代植株的生育及形态均有强烈的抑制作用.M_1代所产生的形态变异主要是由于化学物质扰乱了植株生理而产生生理损伤所致.在M_2代植株各性状中以分枝数、株高、单株荚数的遗传变异系数较大,说明这些性状选择的潜力是大的,通过选择容易达到预期目标.诱变M_3代绝大多数性状仍在分离.加强选择,能选出早熟、大粒、农艺性状好、丰产的新品系.     

354拖拉机与1.5m旋耕机配套性能分析

通过动力特性分析,解决了拖拉机动力输出轴转速高,输出扭矩较小,不能克服土壤对旋耕机的阻力矩,无法正常作业的问题.     

干燥系统室体结构传热特征参数及其试验方法

依据传热的基本原理，提出了分析干燥系统室体结构传热特性的特征参数新概念，实现了干燥室隔热体传热系数的非稳态测量，并可同时确定蓄热当量系数。在建立室体传热非稳态分析理论的基础上，提出了相应的试验分析方法，并进行了理论分析及试验验证。     

上海青浦章浜河泵闸自动控制系统的设计

结合上海市青浦区章浜河泵闸系统的设计，提出了泵闸自动控制设计方案的新思路，该方案对中小型泵闸而言，具有结构简捷，运行可靠和性能价格比高的特点，泵闸运行实践表明，系统完全达到了设计要求，适宜于在中小型泵闸领域推广。     

农业装备工业技术创新的对策研究

在分析我国农业装备工业发展的现状及存在问题的基础上,提出技术创新是提高农业装备工业的国际竞争力、满足市场需求、促进其可持续发展的动力,并对促进农业装备工业的技术创新提出了对策建议。     

乌苏里拟鲿(Pseudobagrus ussuriensis)同工酶分析

采用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳方法,对黑龙江水系乌苏里拟鲿(Pseudobagrus ussuriensis)心、肝、肾、眼、肌肉和性腺共6种组织进行了9种同工酶(ADH、EST、G6PDH、GDH、IDH、LDH、MDH、POD、SOD)的分析。结果表明,乌苏里拟鲿EST、GDH、IDH、POD同工酶谱中存在不同程度的组织特异性,EST表现出明显的性别差异性。共记录19个基因位点,多态位点百分数P=21.05%,种群遗传偏离指数d=-1,该乌苏里拟鲿种群内部杂合子缺失较严重,偏离Hardy-Weinberg平衡,遗传多样性较低。     

狂犬病套式PCR检测技术的研究

设计两对引物M1/M2、N1/N2建立起套式PCR,该方法能检测出含0.3LD50狂犬病病毒,比普通PCR的敏感性提高了10000倍,通过27份阳性病料的序列分析,所检测出的病毒全部是狂犬病病毒,具有很强的特异性。表明套式PCR技术具有快速、敏感、特异的特点,可广泛应用于实验室狂犬病的诊断及流行病学调查。     

鸡新城疫病毒洛阳分离株HN基因的克隆和序列分析

应用RT PCR技术从新城疫病毒洛阳分离株中扩增HN的cDNA片段,并将其克隆至pMD18 T载体进行核苷酸序列测定。结果表明:新城疫分离株HN基因片段长度为1716bp,编码571个氨基酸;推测出的氨基酸序列中有5个糖基化位点,12个半胱氨酸残基;与国内外的14株新城疫毒株HN基因相比,核苷酸和氨基酸同源性分别为66.4%~98.5%和87.8%~98.3%;与标准毒株Lasota和Clone30的亲缘关系较远,核苷酸和氨基酸差异性较大,而与天津分离株和云南分离株的亲缘关系较近,基本属于同一基因群。