大型复杂给水管网中阀门状态变化影响分析

应用瞬变流分析方法对大型给水管网中阀门状态变化影响分析是从理论上系统地建立在线管理与控制模型分析结构的重要组成部分.基于流体瞬变流动理论模型,对管网节点、水泵、阀门等边界条件的水力特性及模型方程的特征线解法进行了论述和分析.应用瞬变流分析方法分析实例管网的阀门状态变化对管网状态的影响,分析管网的实时响应.阀门状态变化分析有助于对管网状态的实时变化了解,是建立管网在线控制模型分析结构的基础.     

Chaotic Synchronization of Discrete Nonlinear Systems on Different Parameters for a Kind of Systems

According to the theory of parameters adaptive control and variable driving, for a kind of discrete nonlinear chaotic systems, a method of chaotic synchronization is presented for different system parameters. In the equation of parameters adaptive control, control coefficients are chaotic signal. Because control coefficients are constant usually for the former parameters adaptive control, so the parameters adaptive control method is very universal, namely the former parameters adaptive control methods are special examples in our control method. Simulation results show that this method is available.     

A Integrate-Reset-Controlled Single Phase Power Factor Correction with High Efficiency

A novel single phase boost type power factor correction circuit is introduced .The converter's efficiency is greatly improved by improving on the traditional boost type power factor correction circuit. Integrate Reset Control circuit is adopted to realize unity power factor. The Integrate Reset Control high efficiency single phase boost type power factor corrector has these characteristics as follows: It's constant frequency operation, which is of advantage of the design of filter. The control circuit is very simple and no need for multiplier. The result is quiet perfect, the input current follows the input voltage very well. The efficiency is very high. The result of simulation and experiment proves the correction of theory analysis.     

Application and Advancement of Reinforced Earth Technique

In this paper, the application of reinforced earth technique, principle and calculation method, new reinforced materials developed and produced are introduced. A few of key technical problems in reinforced earth application is discussed, such as reinforced earth behavior, calculation method, durability of reinforced material, amendment and complement of the current standards. Then, the reinforced earth technique development and advancement were introduced.     

Noise and Interference in Two Way CATV

The funneling effect of noise is the main difficulty in two way CATV modification works. This paper discusses the source of noise and interference, the mechanism to form noise funneling, the regularities of distribution, the characteristics of the spectrum, etc. The purpose is to find the way of reducing funnel noise. The invading noise has the greatest effect on the upstream of two way CATV system, which mainly comes from the indoor of the users. The increase of the number of cable modem will not obviously make greater funneling noise. The cable connectors are the main source of producing and invading noise in outdoor cable network, which is a threat to the safty of the whole upstream channel.     

小麦品系天95HF2抗叶锈基因定位

苗期基因推导表明,小麦品系天95HF2高抗我国目前多数叶锈菌生理小种。为了确定这一品系所携带的抗病基因,以天95HF2和感病小麦品种郑州5389杂交,获得F1和F2代群体,用叶锈菌小种FHTT和PHTS分别对双亲及其杂交后代进行叶锈抗性鉴定并进行分子标记分析。结果表明,用叶锈菌小种FHTT接种F2代群体时呈现1对显性基因的抗感分离比例,经过亲本和抗感池间标记筛选以及F2代群体的标记检测,Lr1的STS标记WR003和位于5DL的SSR标记wmc443与该抗病基因连锁,遗传距离分别为2.9cM和3.1cM,根据抗性特点和染色体位置推断该基因可能为Lr1。用叶锈菌小种PHTS接种F2代群体时呈现2对基因的抗感分离,分子标记分析结果表明,其中一个基因为Lr1,另一个基因可能为LrZH84。     

化感物质松香酸对辣椒种子萌发、幼苗生长及根际微生物的影响

为揭示辣椒连作障碍的机理,本试验探讨了松香酸对辣椒种子萌发、幼苗生长和根际微生物种群数量的影响.利用GC-MS分析的方法,研究了辣椒根系分泌物和连作土壤中的化感物质.结果表明:辣椒根系分泌物和连作土壤的主要化感物质为松香酸、十四酸甲酯、十八酸甲酯和(2-乙基-6甲基苯)-N-(乙氧甲基)-2-氯代乙酰胺.并采用模拟的方法,研究了化感物质松香酸对辣椒种子萌发、幼苗生长发育及根际微生物的效应.对松香酸的生物测定结果显示,当浓度为0.05 g/L时,松香酸促进辣椒种子萌发和幼苗生长发育,其余浓度则表现为抑制作用,并且随着浓度的加大抑制作用增强,当浓度为0.25 g/L时抑制作用最大.同时外源松香酸使根际微生物总量和放线菌数量(A)减少,真菌(F)和细菌(B)的数量增加,B/F比值升高,而A/F比值降低.本试验结果说明松香酸对辣椒种子萌发、幼苗生长和根际微生物有较强的自毒作用.     

浅谈工业设计及计算机技术在其的应用

工业设计在现在生产中扮演着不可替代的角色,越来越来越成为增加工业产品价值的重要手段.计算机技术在工业设计中的应用主要集中于两大领域:一是基于网络的工业设计信息系统平台.二是计算机辅助工业设计.在计算机技术高速发展的今天,工业设计必然朝着数字化、集成化、网络化、智能化方向发展.