全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4294篇 |
免费 | 303篇 |
国内免费 | 385篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 315篇 |
农学 | 330篇 |
基础科学 | 246篇 |
729篇 | |
综合类 | 1249篇 |
农作物 | 244篇 |
水产渔业 | 267篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 1120篇 |
园艺 | 209篇 |
植物保护 | 273篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 28篇 |
2023年 | 78篇 |
2022年 | 179篇 |
2021年 | 252篇 |
2020年 | 233篇 |
2019年 | 188篇 |
2018年 | 174篇 |
2017年 | 246篇 |
2016年 | 164篇 |
2015年 | 231篇 |
2014年 | 247篇 |
2013年 | 317篇 |
2012年 | 346篇 |
2011年 | 357篇 |
2010年 | 299篇 |
2009年 | 264篇 |
2008年 | 259篇 |
2007年 | 217篇 |
2006年 | 172篇 |
2005年 | 159篇 |
2004年 | 112篇 |
2003年 | 88篇 |
2002年 | 66篇 |
2001年 | 46篇 |
2000年 | 46篇 |
1999年 | 38篇 |
1998年 | 16篇 |
1997年 | 18篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 9篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 7篇 |
1992年 | 13篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 11篇 |
1989年 | 10篇 |
1988年 | 7篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1972年 | 4篇 |
1969年 | 2篇 |
1964年 | 2篇 |
1963年 | 2篇 |
1962年 | 2篇 |
1956年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有4982条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
21.
R. R. Woods K. C. Cameron G. R. Edwards H. J. Di T. J. Clough 《Soil Use and Management》2016,32(4):565-572
Nitrogen (N) leaching from soil into water is a significant concern for intensively grazed forage‐based systems because it can cause a decline in water quality and is a risk to human health. Urine patches from grazing animals are the main source of this N. The objective of this study was to quantify the effect that forage type and gibberellic acid (GA) application had on N leaching and herbage N uptake from urine patches on perennial ryegrass–white clover (RGWC), Italian ryegrass and lucerne. A lysimeter study was conducted over 17 months to measure herbage growth, N uptake and N loss to water beneath each of the three forage types with the following treatments: control, urine (700 kg N/ha) and urine with GA (8 g GA active ingredient/ha). Compared with RGWC (205 kg N/ha), N leaching losses were 35.3% lower from Italian ryegrass (133 kg N/ha) and 98.5% higher from lucerne (407 kg N/ha). These differences in leaching loss are likely to be due to winter plant growth and N uptake. During the winter months, Italian ryegrass had higher N uptake, whereas lucerne had lower N uptake, compared with RGWC. The application of GA had no effect on N leaching losses, DM yield or N uptake of forage treated with 700 kg N/ha urine. 相似文献
22.
Mariarita Romanucci Paolo E. Crisi Maria Veronica Giordano Morena Di Tommaso Francesco Simeoni Leonardo Della Salda 《Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation》2021,33(1):112
A 14-y-old spayed female Labrador Retriever was presented with an 8-mo history of chronic vomiting. Abdominal ultrasound and gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed a mass protruding into the gastric lumen, with cytologic features suggestive of sarcoma. A partial gastrectomy was performed; the gastric body and antrum were thickened, with a cerebriform appearance of the mucosal surface. Histologic examination revealed a submucosal neoplastic proliferation of fusiform cells variably arranged in irregular bundles and scattered whorls. Fusiform cells strongly reacted to antibodies against vimentin, S100, and neuron-specific enolase; glial fibrillary acidic protein was moderately and multifocally expressed. Pancytokeratin, KIT, α–smooth muscle actin, and desmin were nonreactive. Histologic and immunohistochemical findings suggested a diagnosis of gastric sarcoma with features referable to a non-GIST (gastrointestinal stromal tumor), non–smooth muscle NIMT (non-angiogenic, non-lymphogenic intestinal mesenchymal tumor). The overlying gastric mucosa was thickened by elongated and dilated gastric glands, predominantly lined by intensely periodic acid-Schiff–stained mucous cells. This altered mucosal architecture was suggestive of Ménétrier-like disease. Although this disease has been hypothesized to predispose to gastric adenocarcinoma in dogs, an association with gastric sarcoma has not been documented previously in the veterinary literature, to our knowledge. 相似文献
23.
24.
试验通过对芩术安胎散的急性毒性、亚慢性毒性和临床安全性进行研究,为芩术安胎散对家猫先兆性流产的预防与治疗提供参考。急性毒性试验:制备芩术安胎散药液,取6周龄健康昆明小白鼠60只,随机分为5组,每组12只,第1~4组的给药剂量分别为6 000、4 800、3 840和3 072 mg/kg,对照组给予等量纯净水,10 d内观察有无中毒和死亡,计算半数致死量(LD50);另取6周龄健康昆明小白鼠20只,随机分为2组:试验组给予2.0 g/mL芩术安胎散药液,18 h内灌服3次,每次0.8 mL,对照组给予等量纯净水,给药后饲养7 d,计算最大耐受量(MTD)。亚慢性毒性试验:24只7周龄SD雌性大鼠随机均分为高、中、低剂量组和对照组,在30 d内,每日分别给予4 800、2 400和1 200 mg/kg芩术安胎散,对照组以等量纯净水进行灌胃,每日观察和记录各组大鼠的精神状态、有无中毒症状和死亡;第31天对各组大鼠称重、采血,进行血液学检测,剖检各组大鼠,观察主要脏器有无病变并制作病理切片。临床安全性试验:选取2~5岁健康雌性家猫20只,适应性饲养10 d,随机分组,每组5只,分别为低剂量组(1倍临床推荐剂量:1.15 g/kg)、中剂量组(3倍临床推荐剂量:3.45 g/kg)、高剂量组(5倍临床推荐剂量:5.75 g/kg)及空白对照组,将药物置于胶囊内,口服给药,空白对照组给予空胶囊,每日1次,连续给药7 d,每日观察各组家猫食欲、精神状态及排便情况,于第8天对各组家猫进行静脉采血,检测血常规和血液生化指标。结果显示,急性毒性试验无小鼠死亡,LD50>6 000 mg/kg;小鼠对芩术安胎散的最大耐受量为240 g/kg,表明该受试药物无明显毒性。在亚慢性毒性试验中,各组大鼠的生长发育情况、血常规指标、脏器系数与对照组相比均无显著差异(P>0.05);高、中剂量组与低剂量组、对照组相比血清总胆固醇含量显著下调(P<0.05),除此之外的生化指标均无显著差异(P>0.05)。病理剖检和组织切片观察结果显示,高剂量组大鼠主要组织器官与对照组相比无明显异常。在临床安全性试验中,不同剂量组家猫精神状态、被毛光泽度、粪便情况均正常,血液学指标与对照组相比差异均不显著(P>0.05)。本试验结果表明,中药芩术安胎散无明显毒性,家猫按临床推荐剂量使用是安全的。 相似文献
25.
Piero ADDIS Alberto ANGIONI Viviana PASQUINI Angelica GIGLIOLI Valeria ANDREOTTI Stefano CARBONI Marco SECCI 《Integrative zoology》2021,16(2):138-148
Mussels close their shell as a protective strategy and the quantification of this behavioral marker may represent an alarm signal when they are exposed to environmental stressors. In the present study, we investigated the ability of the Mediterranean mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis to recover and then the resilience or inertia of valve activity after a pulsing exposition to diverse levels of salinity (5, 10, 20, and 35 PSU as reference value). The trial simulated an event of drastic and sudden reduction of seawater salinity thus mimicking an event of flash flood from intense rain. Valve gaping and movements were measured in continuous cycle for 10 days using a customized magneto-electric device which uses Hall sensors. Results showed that under normal conditions of salinity (35 PSU), the general pattern of valve movements was a continuously open state with sporadic spikes indicating a closing motion. At salinity of 5, PSU mussels reacted by closing their valves, leading to a 77% mortality on the 4th day. At salinity of 10, PSU animals were observed with closed valves for the entire duration of the exposure and no mortality occurred, they showed a significant reduction in the valve activity once the reference value of salinity was re-established. In contrast, salinity of 20 PSU did not trigger a significant behavioral response. Interestingly, there no define rhythms of valve movements were recorded during salinity challenges. 相似文献
26.
紫花苜蓿是世界范围内种植量最广的牧草之一,低温干燥是常用的贮存方法,可有效保存苜蓿当中的营养成分。太阳能干燥箱可以为苜蓿提供干燥环境,保证干燥温度。为此,设计了一种立式箱式结构干燥箱,并对其工作原理、制作方式、内外部的结构形式及保温材料进行了相应的研究。 相似文献
27.
闭式脱粒滚筒的静动态性能分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对联合收割机中闭式脱粒滚筒有可能在外载荷作用下会发生较大变形和在外激励作用下发生共振的问题,采用SolidWorks软件对闭式脱粒滚筒进行了三维建模,以*.x_t格式导入Ansys Workbench建立有限元模型,然后对闭式脱粒滚筒进行静动态性能分析(即静态分析和模态分析)。静态分析结果表明,闭式脱粒滚筒的刚度和强度足够,变形均在设计允许范围之内;模态分析得到的闭式脱粒滚筒前6阶固有频率和振型结果表明,在规定的工况范围内,闭式脱粒滚筒在外激励作用下不会产生共振。研究结果为后续样机的设计和改进提供了理论依据。 相似文献
28.
WANG Lei LV Yang ZHANG Yue XIE Jia-qian ZHAO Di YAN Li-qiong MEI Hui-min WANG Lei YI Dan CHEN Hong-bo DING Bin-ying HOU Yong-qing WU Tao 《中国畜牧兽医》2016,43(5):1355-1360
The probiotics tested in the experiment were isolated from the intestinal of weaning piglets.The isolated probiotics and E.coli K88 were inoculated into the culture of intestinal porcine epithelial cell-1 (IPEC-1).The activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in the supernatant was measured after incubating for 2.5 h.At the same time, the probiotics and E.coli K88 were co-cultured in vitro, the number of E.coli K88 was counted and the probiotics which could be resistant to the E.coli K88 were selected 2.5 h later.The results showed that the Lactobacillus casei and Bacillus coagulans could significantly reduce LDH activity (P<0.05), decrease the damage of E.coli K88; Bacillus coagulans could inhibit the growth of E.coli K88.At the same time, Bacillus coagulans could resist high temperature, acid and bile salt.The results showed that Bacillus coagulans strains had great potential as the application of probiotics strains.The methods could be used as a model of screen probiotics which could inhibit the growth of E.coli K88 in vitro. 相似文献
29.