野桑蚕CYP305B1V1基因的克隆与序列分析

对野桑蚕CYP305B1V1基因进行克隆和序列分析的结果显示,野桑蚕CYP305B1V1基因的ORF为1 464nt,编码487 aa;同源性分析表明,在DNA水平上野桑蚕CYP305B1V1基因与家蚕CYP305B1基因的同源性达99%,与推导的氨基酸序列完全一致。通过和NCB I中家蚕基因组数据比对和拼接,预测野桑蚕CYP305B1V1基因结构中至少含有6个内含子,且内含子与外显子之间的连接符合GT-AT法则。     

冻干蜂胶粉的研究

将提纯蜂胶与不同组分的赋型剂相配合,利用冷冻干燥技术制成了蜂胶冻干粉。该产品具有易加工、粉碎等特点,可广泛应用于医药、食品、日用化工、畜牧业等领域。     

First report of Pseudomonas aeruginosa causing tumor disease of Populus koreana in China

Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection - In May 2018, a bacterial tumor disease was observed on Populus koreana in Shuangyang county, Changchun city, Jilin Province. Based on physiological...     

土壤速效磷浓度对白三叶构型及能量分配的影响

土壤速效磷浓度对白三叶地上部的垂直分布影响显著。结果表明,白三叶构件密度、分枝密度、分枝角度及总能量均与土壤速效磷浓度呈极显著正相关,节间长度则与之呈极显著负相关。叶片和匍匐茎的能量与土壤速效磷浓度呈正比。花序的能量则随着有效磷浓度的增加而减少。茎能量分配随着有效磷浓度的增加呈铃形曲线型变化。     

地方高校基于培养学生创新能力的“食品微生物学”课程教学

食品微生物学是食品类专业的主干课程之一,其教学效果的好坏对该专业人才培养有极其重要的作用。现有的教学方式不能实现食品微生物学作为一门实践性学科应有的作用。在食品微生物学教学改革中,结合学生对食品微生物学的认识,筛选科研素材和新产品,并在理论和实践教学中引导学生开展科研创新训练。通过改革,旨在达到增强学生创新能力、提高学生综合素质和应用微生物学知识进行食品行业的创新和产品升级。     

黄花菜胚囊受精前后的超微结构观察

 应用透射电镜技术研究黄花菜（Hemerocallis citrine Baroni）助细胞、卵细胞、中央细胞、 合子与初生胚乳核的超微结构特征。结果如下：助细胞有高度发达的丝状器;一个助细胞在花粉管进入 后退化;宿存助细胞在合子期退化。受精前,卵细胞、助细胞合点端无壁,细胞膜完整;受精后,合子 被完整的细胞壁包围。受精前超微结构特征显示卵细胞代谢活动低,合子期的代谢活性被激活;中央细 胞、初生胚乳核代谢活性较高。卵细胞质中的精核由双层核膜包被,染色质高度凝聚,核孔数少。助细 胞、卵细胞、中央细胞缺乏中央大液泡是黄花菜成熟胚囊的显著特征。     

TEOM1405F型PM2.5颗粒物分析仪校准方法的建立

对美国赛默飞世尔公司TEOM1405F颗粒物分析仪制定合理可行的校准方法,并且根据标准方法对仪器进行检定.校准结果为:环境温度传感器误差小于±2℃,环境气压传感器误差小于1 kPa,采样流量相对误差小于±3％,弹性常数K0＜±2％,绝缘阻抗＞20MΩ,满足校准方法技术要求.根据检定结果,该仪器监测数据准确可靠.     

Analysis of Sewage-water Heat Exchanger withthe Function of Auto-de-fouling

A sewage-water shell-tube heat exchanger with the function of de-fouling was proposed and designed for sewage-source heat pump. Its new simulation program which relies on a distribution parameter computational method was set up. Then the model was solved with the method of Matrix Control. Based on the model, the distribution of bilateral fluid temperature were studied, under the conditions of different flow rates and heat exchange area before and after the de-fouling. Results showed that there will be heat anti-transfer phenomenon if the heat exchanger area is bigger than need and the region of this phenomenon was point out. Setting the function of auto-de-fouling in shell-tube heat exchanger and reducing the equipment's volume accordingly can make the sewage-water heat exchanger run in the best conditions.     

犬瘟热病毒N蛋白基因融合蛋白原核表达条件的优化与蛋白纯化

[目的]提高犬瘟热病毒N蛋白基因在大肠杆菌中表达可溶性GST融合蛋白的含量.[方法]研究诱导剂(IPTG)的最佳加入时间、诱导剂(IPTG)浓度、诱导时间以及不同温度条件对GST - CDV N融合蛋白表达的影响,获得在大肠杆菌中的最佳的表达条件,然后再在最佳条件下大量的表达,用GST - Sepharose 4B亲和层析柱对GST - CDV N融合蛋白进行纯化,得到最大量的可溶性融合蛋白,并对蛋白含量进行测定.[结果]大肠杆菌BL21 (DE3)转化菌在37℃培养3.5 h(OD600 =1.314)时,加入IPTG使终浓度为1 mmol/L,然后在27℃诱导8h,GST - CDV N融合蛋白可溶性表达量最高,达到0.862 mg/mL.[结论]确定了犬瘟热病毒N蛋白基因的优化表达条件,为犬瘟热病毒分子免疫学诊断和亚单位疫苗的研制奠定了基础.     

Expression of miRNA-22 in ovarian cancer and effect of miRNA-22 over-expression on SKOV-3 ovarian cancer cell proliferation,migration and invasion

AIM: To examine the expression of miRNA-22 in the ovarian tissues and the effect of miRNA-22 over-expression on the proliferation, migration and invasion in SKOV-3 cells. METHODS: The expression levels of miRNA-22 in different ovarian tissues and SKOV-3 cells were determined by qPCR. miRNA-22 was over-expressed by transfection of miRNA-22 mimic. The cell viability was examined by CCK-8 assay. The cell migration was measured by wound healing test. The cell invasion was analyzed by Transwell assay. The protein expression levels of VEGF and P53 were determined by Western blot. RESULTS: Compared with the normal ovarian tissue, the expression level of miRNA-22 was remarkably decreased in the ovarian tumor tissues. After transfection with miRNA-22 mimic, the expression level of miRNA-22 in the SKOV-3 cells was significantly increased, while the cell viability, migration and invasion were obviously decreased. Moreover, the protein expression of VEGF and P53 was dramatically inhibited after over-expression of miRNA-22. CONCLUSION: The decreased miRNA-22 expression may be correlated with the development of ovarian can-cer. Over-expression of miRNA-22 decreases the cell viability, migration and invasion by reducing the protein expression of VEGF and P53.