全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6190篇 |
免费 | 263篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 450篇 |
农学 | 140篇 |
基础科学 | 49篇 |
1042篇 | |
综合类 | 1149篇 |
农作物 | 361篇 |
水产渔业 | 383篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 2179篇 |
园艺 | 231篇 |
植物保护 | 470篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 34篇 |
2022年 | 42篇 |
2021年 | 118篇 |
2020年 | 118篇 |
2019年 | 127篇 |
2018年 | 112篇 |
2017年 | 94篇 |
2016年 | 121篇 |
2015年 | 109篇 |
2014年 | 144篇 |
2013年 | 268篇 |
2012年 | 327篇 |
2011年 | 392篇 |
2010年 | 210篇 |
2009年 | 177篇 |
2008年 | 404篇 |
2007年 | 396篇 |
2006年 | 398篇 |
2005年 | 404篇 |
2004年 | 414篇 |
2003年 | 401篇 |
2002年 | 364篇 |
2001年 | 80篇 |
2000年 | 62篇 |
1999年 | 68篇 |
1998年 | 51篇 |
1997年 | 40篇 |
1996年 | 68篇 |
1995年 | 53篇 |
1994年 | 48篇 |
1993年 | 50篇 |
1992年 | 56篇 |
1991年 | 33篇 |
1990年 | 49篇 |
1989年 | 44篇 |
1988年 | 37篇 |
1987年 | 37篇 |
1986年 | 31篇 |
1985年 | 43篇 |
1984年 | 45篇 |
1983年 | 41篇 |
1982年 | 26篇 |
1981年 | 22篇 |
1980年 | 22篇 |
1979年 | 18篇 |
1978年 | 22篇 |
1977年 | 29篇 |
1976年 | 20篇 |
1975年 | 22篇 |
1974年 | 25篇 |
排序方式: 共有6454条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
21.
Dorothea Besselmann Daniela Schaub Christian Wenker Jürg V?llm Nadia Robert Claude Schelling Hanspeter Steinmetz Marcus Clauss 《Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine》2008,39(1):86-91
Since 1956, when the Basle Zoo (Switzerland) initiated the breeding of lesser kudu (Tragelaphus imberbis), 43% of the lesser kudu juveniles died before reaching an age of 6 mo. In this study, the objective was to obtain the pathological findings, nutritional history, and family tree information in order to evaluate the influence of husbandry on juvenile mortality in these animals. The main cause of death was white muscle disease (WMD), diagnosed in 14 cases (26%) of the deceased juveniles. Although enclosure size had remained constant and animal accessibility to the public was constantly high, both herd size and juvenile mortality had increased from 1956-2004. The diet consumed by the whole group in 2004 had deficient levels of vitamin E and selenium. The increasing linear trend of the mortality rate since the 1960s was significant, and there was a significant correlation between herd size and overall juvenile mortality. In contrast, there was no correlation between herd size and the occurrence of juvenile mortality associated specifically with WMD. Other investigated factors (sex, inbreeding, and season) had no significant effect on overall mortality up to 6 mo of age or on mortality associated with WMD. These results characterize both a dietary and a husbandry problem, and are supported by a lack of similar juvenile mortality in another facility where the diet was supplemented with vitamin E, animal numbers were kept low, and the enclosure structure offered more retreat options for the animals. 相似文献
22.
23.
Effect of sorbitol,single, and multidose activated charcoal administration on carprofen absorption following experimental overdose in dogs 下载免费PDF全文
24.
25.
Benjamin M. Rau Robin Tausch Alicia Reiner Dale W. Johnson Jeanne C. Chambers Robert R. Blank Annmarrie Lucchesi 《Strength and Conditioning Journal》2010,63(2):197-202
Increases in pinyon and juniper woodland cover associated with land-use history are suggested to provide offsets for carbon emissions in arid regions. However, the largest pools of carbon in arid landscapes are typically found in soils, and aboveground biomass cannot be considered long-term storage in fire-prone ecosystems. Also, the objectives of carbon storage may conflict with management for other ecosystem services and fuels reduction. Before appropriate decisions can be made it is necessary to understand the interactions between woodland expansion, management treatments, and carbon retention. We quantified effects of prescribed fire as a fuels reduction and ecosystem maintenance treatment on fuel loads, ecosystem carbon, and nitrogen in a pinyon–juniper woodland in the central Great Basin. We found that plots containing 30% tree cover averaged nearly 40 000 kg · ha?1 in total aboveground biomass, 80 000 kg · ha?1 in ecosystem carbon (C), and 5 000 kg · ha?1 in ecosystem nitrogen (N). Only 25% of ecosystem C and 5% of ecosystem N resided in aboveground biomass pools. Prescribed burning resulted in a 65% reduction in aboveground biomass, a 68% reduction in aboveground C, and a 78% reduction in aboveground N. No statistically significant change in soil or total ecosystem C or N occurred. Prescribed fire was effective at reducing fuels on the landscape and resulted in losses of C and N from aboveground biomass. However, the immediate and long-term effects of burning on soil and total ecosystem C and N is still unclear. 相似文献
26.
Spake Rebecca Soga Masashi Kawamura Kazuhiro Cooke Robert S. Yamaura Yuichi Eigenbrod Felix 《Landscape Ecology》2020,35(5):1055-1071
Landscape Ecology - Functional responses to landscape heterogeneity are context-dependent, hampering the transferability of landscape-scale conservation initiatives. Japan provides a unique... 相似文献
27.
German AJ Cannon MJ Dye C Booth MJ Pearson GR Reay CA Gruffydd-Jones TJ 《Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery》2005,7(1):33-41
Four cases of oesophageal stricture subsequent to doxycycline administration are reported. All cases were young to middle age (median age 3 years; range 1-7 years), and either domestic shorthair or domestic longhair breed. In all cases the predominant clinical sign was regurgitation, which developed at variable times after doxycycline administration. In all cases the reason for doxycycline use was treatment or prophylaxis of suspected infections (Mycoplasma haemofelis, Chlamydophila felis or Bordetella bronchiseptica), and the duration of therapy was variable. In one case the stricture was definitively diagnosed at post mortem examination, in the three other cases, definitive diagnosis was by endoscopy. Balloon dilation was successful in the three cases that were treated. This is the largest case series, to date, of oesophageal disease in cats associated with doxycycline administration. Caution should be exercised when administering oral medication to cats, especially doxycycline, and should be accompanied either by a water or food swallow. 相似文献
28.
Sita S. Withers Daniel York Jin W. Choi Kevin D. Woolard Renee Laufer‐Amorim Ellen E. Sparger Jenna H. Burton Stephen J. McSorley Arta M. Monjazeb William J. Murphy Robert J. Canter Robert B. Rebhun 《Veterinary and comparative oncology》2019,17(3):242-252
Our lack of understanding of the immune microenvironment in canine osteosarcoma (cOSA) has limited the identification of potential immunotherapeutic targets. In particular, our ability to utilize readily available tissue from a dog's primary tumour to predict the type and extent of immune response in their pulmonary metastatic lesions is unknown. We, therefore, collected 21 matched pairs of primary tumours and pulmonary metastatic lesions from dogs with OSA and performed immunohistochemistry to quantify T‐lymphocyte (CD3), FOXP3+ cell, B‐lymphocyte (Pax‐5), and CD204+ macrophage infiltration. We found that T‐lymphocytes and FOXP3+ infiltrates in primary tumours positively correlated with that of metastatic lesions (ρ = 0.512, P = 0.038 and ρ = 0.698, P = 0.007, respectively), while a strong trend existed for CD204+ infiltrates (ρ = 0.404, P = 0.087). We also observed T‐ and B‐lymphocytes, and CD204+ macrophages to be significantly higher in a dog's pulmonary metastasis compared to their primary tumour (P = 0.018, P = 0.018, P = 0.016, respectively), while FOXP3+ cells were only significantly higher in metastases when all primary tumour and metastasis lesions were compared without pairing (P = 0.036). Together, these findings suggest that the metastatic immune microenvironment may be influenced by that of the primary cOSA, and that primary tumour immune biomarkers could potentially be applied to predict immunotherapeutic responses in gross metastatic disease. We, therefore, provide a rationale for the treatment of cOSA pulmonary metastases with immunotherapeutics that enhance the anti‐tumour activity of these immune cells, particularly in dogs with moderate to high immune cell infiltration in their primary tumours. 相似文献
29.
Salmonella enterica serovar Kentucky recovered from human clinical cases in Maryland,USA (2011–2015)
Bradd J. Haley Seon Woo Kim Julie Haendiges Eric Keller David Torpey Alexander Kim Kia Crocker Robert A. Myers Jo Ann S. Van Kessel 《Zoonoses and public health》2019,66(4):382-392
Salmonella Kentucky is among the most frequently isolated S. enterica serovars from food animals in the United States. Recent research on isolates recovered from these animals suggests there may be geographic and host specificity signatures associated with S. Kentucky strains. However, the sources and genomic features of human clinical S. Kentucky isolated in the United States remain poorly described. To investigate the characteristics of clinical S. Kentucky and the possible sources of these infections, the genomes of all S. Kentucky isolates recovered from human clinical cases in the State of Maryland between 2011 and 2015 (n = 12) were sequenced and compared to a database of 525 previously sequenced S. Kentucky genomes representing 12 sequence types (ST) collected from multiple sources on several continents. Of the 12 human clinical S. Kentucky isolates from Maryland, nine were ST198, two were ST152, and one was ST314. Forty‐one per cent of isolates were recovered from patients reporting recent international travel and 58% of isolates encoded genomic characteristics similar to those originating outside of the United States. Of the five isolates not associated with international travel, three encoded antibiotic resistance genes conferring resistance to tetracycline or aminoglycosides, while two others only encoded the cryptic aac(6′)‐Iaa gene. Five isolates recovered from individuals with international travel histories (ST198) and two for which travel was not recorded (ST198) encoded genes conferring resistance to between 4 and 7 classes of antibiotics. Seven ST198 genomes encoded the Salmonella Genomic Island 1 and substitutions in the gyrA and parC genes known to confer resistance to ciprofloxacin. Case report data on food consumption and travel were, for the most part, consistent with the inferred S. Kentucky phylogeny. Results of this study indicate that the majority of S. Kentucky infections in Maryland are caused by ST198 which may originate outside of North America. 相似文献
30.