Application of Function Analysis in Conceptual Design

Product design is a procedure that enterprises meet the needs of consumers; conceptive design is one of the steps in product design and it directly considers requirements of consumers. So how to supply consumers with satisfying function is the essential point. On the basis of function analysis of Value Engineering, the paper puts forward a new method to exercise function definition and function analysis, implements conceptual product design procedure with database techniques.A new way is gotten to convert requirements to conceptual product.     

Review on Synthesis Refrectory Nanoparticles

In general, the process of synthesis the refractory nanoparticles Is classified as solid state, liquid state and gaseity. The new progress and development in the study of refractory nanoparticles are investigated. The synthesis technology of the refrectory nanoparticle in liquid state is discussed mostly. The refrectory nanoparticles is synthesized by the liquid state. The characteristics and the structure of the refrectory nanoparticles have been studied in this paper.     

FDTD Method''s Application in the Research of Television Interference From High Voltage Transmission Line

The mechanism of television interference is discussed from High voltage transmission line. Then the computational model is established, and scattering fields are calculated with the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD) method, and the results are visualized. The scattering effects of High voltage transmission lines on horizontal polarization waves (corresponding to TM mode) are greater than on vertical polarization waves (corresponding to TE mode).     

Approaches to enhance power density of gearboxes for wind turbines

Based on pitting strength, some approaches to enhance power density of gearboxes for wind turbines are discussed. The calculation load is greatly reduced by power division. Allowable stress numbers are effectively increased by improving property of quality materials, precision heat treatment or shot peening. Load capacities can be also obviously enhanced by improving the tooth shape of morphology optimization of tooth root, tooth correction or superfinishing of tooth surface. The center distance is effectively decreased by minishing minimum allowable safety factor or enlarging face width. The power density of gearbox can be further improved by means of structure optimization of planet carrier or uniform load of planetary gear transmission.     

Optimization Analysis of Single-layer Reticulated Dome

A structural optimization algorithm is performed for single-layer Kiewit reticulated dome by means of ANASYS. In the process of optimum design, the overall weight is taken as objective function; the stress constraints and stability constraints etc are considered. Meanwhile, the geometrical non-linearity is taken into account. Then the overall stability analysis for the optimized single-layer reticulated dome is operated. The results show that the optimization design is reliable.     

International Practice of and Reference to the Standard Treaty Wording of Construction

Construction and relative service is one of the important categories in international service trade set down by WTO. In order to strike a construction agreement, the developed countries and districts have designed a lot of prevailing standard treaty wording, in which FIDIC plays the most important part. We should take advantages of their experience to improve our standard treaty wording.     

Tissue Culture and Rapid Propagation of Echinacea Purpurea

It is a burgeoning application field for the biotechnology that to apply the technique of plant tissue culture breed seedling. The authors study the responses of Echinacea purpurea to different proportion plant growth hormone or auxin through adopting the culture tissue technique on the MS. The integrated seedling of Echinacea purpurea can be cultivated by callus, subculture, differentiation and rhizogenesis. The surviving rate of Echinacea purpurea seedling transplant are improved by appropriate sound stimulation appropriate. Study harvest offers the gist for the large-scale breeding seedling and the officinal resource exploitation of Echinacea purpurea in our country, and avoid some traditional handicap in breeding seedling of Echinacea purpurea, such as the difficult of seed collection, low burgeoning rate, and the disadvantage for large-scale propagation.     

Geometric Nonlinear Stiffness Matrix Based on Tension-Compression and Torsion-Warping Interpolation Function

The conception and calculation formula on torsion-warping stability function is brought forward and the torsion-warping tangent stiffness matrix of bi-axisymmetric open thin wall and lightweight beam-column element is derived for the first time, based on torsion-warping stability interpolation function. At the same time, the spatial geometric tangent stiffness matrixes for beam-column element of lightweight steel structure based on tension-compression and torsion warping stability interpolation function are presented as well.