全文获取类型
收费全文 | 261篇 |
免费 | 14篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 17篇 |
农学 | 16篇 |
基础科学 | 6篇 |
42篇 | |
综合类 | 24篇 |
农作物 | 5篇 |
水产渔业 | 30篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 94篇 |
园艺 | 4篇 |
植物保护 | 38篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 13篇 |
2019年 | 8篇 |
2018年 | 10篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 6篇 |
2014年 | 7篇 |
2013年 | 20篇 |
2012年 | 16篇 |
2011年 | 19篇 |
2010年 | 14篇 |
2009年 | 17篇 |
2008年 | 22篇 |
2007年 | 12篇 |
2006年 | 11篇 |
2005年 | 22篇 |
2004年 | 10篇 |
2003年 | 14篇 |
2002年 | 10篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 1篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1965年 | 1篇 |
1955年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有276条查询结果,搜索用时 296 毫秒
61.
This study selected small (100–120 μm) egg-bearing females from a local Thai ss population and characterized their first offspring's life history in an attempt to produce small-size rotifers. Mean lorica length of selected small adult females was 120 ± 6 μm at the time of collection, and this mean length did not increase over their lifetime. While their first offspring life span was only 5.11 ± 0.35 d, the reference population longevity was higher, 9.65 ± 0.4 d. The length of reproductive period of offspring from the small-size egg-bearing female was 2.58 ± 0.38 d, shorter than that of reference population 6.83 ± 0.58 d. Although the rate of egg production was not different between small egg-bearing female and reference population, the total number of eggs produced by the small egg-bearing female's first offspring was lower (4.78 ± 0.60) compared to the reference population (11.83 ± 1.26). The small egg-bearing female's first offspring had a higher egg to lorica length ratio (76.1 ± 1.64%) than the reference population (56.6 ± 1.3%), indicating a relatively high investment in reproduction. The small egg-bearing female's first offspring reached only 125 ± 6 μm in 36 h, and further culture of their offspring over 35 d resulted in a mean offspring size, 163 ± 11 μm, similar to the reference population (159 ± 16 μm). This shows that population mean size reduction is not likely to result from selecting small egg-bearing females within a single generation. The unique reproductive characteristics of small egg-bearing female place it in its own category. 相似文献
62.
63.
Bram Govaerts Ken D. Sayre Bart Goudeseune Pieter De Corte Kelly Lichter Luc Dendooven Jozef Deckers 《Soil & Tillage Research》2009,103(2):222
Tropical highlands of the world are densely populated and intensively cropped. Agricultural sustainability problems resulting from soil erosion and fertility decline have arisen all over this agro-ecological zone. Based on selected soil quality indicators, i.e. time-to-pond, aggregate distribution and stability (expressed as the mean weight diameter (MWD) for dry and wet sieving, respectively) and soil moisture, from a representative long-term sustainability trial initiated in 1991 in Central Mexico (2240 masl; 19.31°N, 98.50°W; Cumulic Phaeozem), some insights into the feasibility of conservation agriculture (CA) as part of a sustainable production system in the tropical highlands are given. Zero tillage plots with crop residue removal showed low aggregate distribution (average MWD = 1.34 mm) and stability (average MWD = 0.99 mm) resulting in top layer slaking, increased erosion and low time-to-pond values. Retaining the residue in the field with zero tillage avoided the above-mentioned negative evolution for both aggregate distribution as stability (average MWD = 2.77 and 1.51 mm, respectively) and even improved the physical conditions of the soil as compared to conventional practice. Throughout the growing season the lowest soil moisture content was found in zero tillage without residue (average over the entire growing season = 20.5% volumetric moisture content), the highest in zero tillage with residue retention (average = 29.7%) while conventional tillage had intermediate soil moisture values (average = 27.4%). Zero tillage without residue retention had most days of soil moisture values under permanent wilting point, while zero tillage with residue retention had the least. Taking into account these results, zero tillage with residue retention can clearly be a part of an integrated watershed management scheme towards sustainable agriculture in the tropical highlands. It is clear that to develop new management practices to improve water use, reduce erosion and enhance human labor/animal power focus must be on the use of conservation agriculture both for rainfed as well as irrigated production systems and be fine tuned for each system. 相似文献
64.
Ascorbic acid concentration in Cv. conference pears during fruit development and postharvest storage
Franck C Baetens M Lammertyn J Verboven P Davey MW Nicolaï BM 《Journal of agricultural and food chemistry》2003,51(16):4757-4763
L-ascorbic acid (L-AA) concentration changes during the development of cv. Conference pears and the influence of postharvest handlings (gas condition, cooling rate, cooling duration) on L-AA breakdown were studied. L-AA concentration fluctuates in young fruits, remains stable during fruit maturation, and starts to decline 1 week before commercial harvest. The most rapid decrease in L-AA concentration was found during immediate controlled atmosphere. During short-term storage, only the gas condition was found to influence L-AA breakdown; no significant difference between gradually or immediately cooled pears was determined. Under air conditions, both cooling strategies did not differ from the L-AA breakdown in pears allowed to ripen on the tree up until 3 weeks after the optimal harvest date. During long-term storage, the cooling duration (1-3 weeks) had no effect whereas both O2 and CO2 had a significant effect on L-AA retention. After 7 months of storage, no difference was found in dehydroascorbic acid concentration; the L-AA and total L-AA concentrations, in contrast, were significantly lower in the 5% CO2 conditions. 相似文献
65.
M Bartík A Bundza K Fried J Mezencev 《Archiv fuer experimentelle veterinaermedizin》1965,19(2):555-558
66.
ABSTRACT The root pathogen Pythium aphanidermatum induced lower levels of disease in cucumber (Cucumis sativus) plants on unsterilized, re-used rockwool slabs than on heat-sterilized, re-used rockwool. Several recolonization treatments of the sterilized rockwool enhanced the suppressiveness of the rockwool. Microbial community structures in the different rockwool treatments were investigated by plate counts on selective media. Disease suppressiveness in the different rockwool treatments showed the highest correlation with the culturable number of filamentous actinomycetes in both experiments (r = 0.79 and 0.94), whereas the numbers of Trichoderma spp. correlated with suppression only in the first experiment (0.86). The numbers of total culturable bacteria, fluorescent pseudomonads, Bacillus spores, and fungi all showed lower correlations with disease suppressiveness. The filamentous actinomycetes enumerated with the plate counts were mainly Streptomyces spp., of which 10% were antagonistic toward P. aphanidermatum in dual culture. The composition of the bacterial and actinomycete populations was studied with polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE). Multivariate analyses of these patterns with canonical correspondence analysis showed significant correlations between the microbial composition and the disease suppressiveness. However, none of the bands in PCR-DGGE patterns occurred exclusively in the treatments that had enhanced disease suppressiveness. Bands extracted from the actinomycete-specific DGGE gels showed closest similarity with members of several actinomycete genera, i.e., Streptomyces, Mycobacterium, Microbacterium, Rhodococcus, Curtobacterium, and Tsukamurella. The possible mechanism of disease suppressiveness in used rockwool slabs, based on the results obtained with culture-dependent and culture-independent detection methods, is discussed. 相似文献
67.
Leen Timbermont Lina De Smet Filip Van Nieuwerburgh Valeria R Parreira Gonzalez Van Driessche Freddy Haesebrouck Richard Ducatelle John Prescott Dieter Deforce Bart Devreese Filip Van Immerseel 《Veterinary research》2014,45(1):40
Necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens is associated with netB positive Clostridium perfringens type A strains. It is known that C. perfringens strains isolated from outbreaks of necrotic enteritis are more capable of secreting factors inhibiting growth of other C. perfringens strains than strains isolated from the gut of healthy chickens. This characteristic could lead to extensive and selective presence of a strain that contains the genetic make-up enabling to secrete toxins that cause gut lesions. This report describes the discovery, purification, characterization and recombinant expression of a novel bacteriocin, referred to as perfrin, produced by a necrotic enteritis-associated netB-positive C. perfringens strain. Perfrin is a 11.5 kDa C-terminal fragment of a 22.9 kDa protein and showed no sequence homology to any currently known bacteriocin. The 11.5 kDa fragment can be cloned into Escherichia coli, and expression yielded an active peptide. PCR detection of the gene showed its presence in 10 netB-positive C. perfringens strains of broiler origin, and not in other C. perfringens strains tested (isolated from broilers, cattle, sheep, pigs, and humans). Perfrin and NetB are not located on the same genetic element since NetB is plasmid-encoded and perfrin is not. The bacteriocin has bactericidal activity over a wide pH-range but is thermolabile and sensitive to proteolytic digestion (trypsin, proteinase K). C. perfringens bacteriocins, such as perfrin, can be considered as an additional factor involved in the pathogenesis of necrotic enteritis in broilers. 相似文献
68.
Scholte EJ Ng'habi K Kihonda J Takken W Paaijmans K Abdulla S Killeen GF Knols BG 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》2005,308(5728):1641-1642
Biological control of malaria mosquitoes in Africa has rarely been used in vector control programs. Recent developments in this field show that certain fungi are virulent to adult Anopheles mosquitoes. Practical delivery of an entomopathogenic fungus that infected and killed adult Anopheles gambiae, Africa's main malaria vector, was achieved in rural African village houses. An entomological inoculation rate model suggests that implementation of this vector control method, even at the observed moderate coverage during a field study in Tanzania, would significantly reduce malaria transmission intensity. 相似文献
69.
70.
Hall N Karras M Raine JD Carlton JM Kooij TW Berriman M Florens L Janssen CS Pain A Christophides GK James K Rutherford K Harris B Harris D Churcher C Quail MA Ormond D Doggett J Trueman HE Mendoza J Bidwell SL Rajandream MA Carucci DJ Yates JR Kafatos FC Janse CJ Barrell B Turner CM Waters AP Sinden RE 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》2005,307(5706):82-86