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171.
172.
Panfili Gianfranco Niro Serena Bufano Annarita D’Agostino Annacristina Fratianni Alessandra Paura Bruno Falasca Luisa Cinquanta Luciano 《Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands)》2020,75(4):540-546
Plant Foods for Human Nutrition - Three wild edible plant species belonging to the Asteraceae family, Crepis vesicaria L. (s.l.), Sonchus asper (L.) Hill s.l., and Sonchus oleraceus L., usually... 相似文献
173.
Marilia Barreca Virginia Span Alessandra Montalbano Mercedes Cueto Ana R. Díaz Marrero Irem Deniz Ayegül Erdoan Lada Luki Bilela Corentin Moulin Elisabeth Taffin-de-Givenchy Filippo Spriano Giuseppe Perale Mohamed Mehiri Ana Rotter Olivier P. Thomas Paola Barraja Susana P. Gaudêncio Francesco Bertoni 《Marine drugs》2020,18(12)
The marine environment is a rich source of biologically active molecules for the treatment of human diseases, especially cancer. The adaptation to unique environmental conditions led marine organisms to evolve different pathways than their terrestrial counterparts, thus producing unique chemicals with a broad diversity and complexity. So far, more than 36,000 compounds have been isolated from marine micro- and macro-organisms including but not limited to fungi, bacteria, microalgae, macroalgae, sponges, corals, mollusks and tunicates, with hundreds of new marine natural products (MNPs) being discovered every year. Marine-based pharmaceuticals have started to impact modern pharmacology and different anti-cancer drugs derived from marine compounds have been approved for clinical use, such as: cytarabine, vidarabine, nelarabine (prodrug of ara-G), fludarabine phosphate (pro-drug of ara-A), trabectedin, eribulin mesylate, brentuximab vedotin, polatuzumab vedotin, enfortumab vedotin, belantamab mafodotin, plitidepsin, and lurbinectedin. This review focuses on the bioactive molecules derived from the marine environment with anticancer activity, discussing their families, origin, structural features and therapeutic use. 相似文献
174.
Silva Silviany Angelica Fernandes Silva Fláive Loyze Baldassarini Ribas Alessandra Ferreira de Souza Silvia Graciele Hülse dos Santos Tiago Benedito 《Journal of Crop Science and Biotechnology》2020,23(3):241-251
Journal of Crop Science and Biotechnology - Superoxide dismutases (SODs) are a group of enzymes that play essential roles in catalyzing the dismutation of superoxide radicals to protect cells from... 相似文献
175.
杨智满 《国外畜牧学(猪与禽)》2007,27(3):42-43,70
毫无疑问,应激是影响肉食品动物生产一个重要因素。处于应激的动物对疾病更敏感,生产低质量的肉类产品,生长速度和生产性能很可能达不到其正常的指标。避免非必要的应激并不是仅仅对动物福利有利:它也能确保养猪场取得良好的商业利润。 相似文献
176.
Detection and characterization of a rhabdovirus causing mortality in black bullhead catfish,Ameiurus melas 下载免费PDF全文
Giulia Bedendo Valentina Panzarin Andrea Fortin Gianpiero Zamperin Tobia Pretto Alessandra Buratin Rosita Quartesan Matteo Sabbion Cristian Salogni Francesco Pascoli Anna Toffan 《Journal of fish diseases》2018,41(7):1063-1075
This study fully describes a severe disease outbreak occurred in 2016 in black bullhead catfish farmed in Italy. Affected fish showed nervous clinical signs as well as emaciations and haemorrhagic petechiae on the skin at the fin bases, abdomen and gills. Viral isolation in cell culture allowed the subsequent identification of a rhabdovirus, tentatively named ictalurid rhabdovirus (IcRV), through electron microscopy, immunofluorescence and whole genome sequencing (WGS). The newly isolated virus, together with 14 additional viral strains stored in our repository and detected during similar mortality episodes in the period 1993–2016, was phylogenetically analysed on the basis of the nucleoprotein and the glycoprotein nucleotide and amino acid sequences. The genetic distances among Italian IcRV strains were also estimated. Our results show that all the IcRV strains belong to the genus Sprivivirus and are closely related to the tench rhabdovirus (TenRV). Italian catfish production is constantly decreasing, mainly due to viral infections, which include the newly characterized IcRV. Data presented in this work will assist to investigate the molecular epidemiology and the diffusive dynamics of this virus and to develop adequate surveillance activities. 相似文献
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178.
D'Agostina A Antonioni C Resta D Arnoldi A Bez J Knauf U Wäsche A 《Journal of agricultural and food chemistry》2006,54(1):92-98
This paper describes a pilot process for obtaining protein isolates from white lupin seed with improved water solubility and technofunctional properties as well as reduced thermal damage. After a careful optimization of the process parameters, two valuable food ingredients were prepared: lupin protein isolate type E, with a useful emulsifying capacity, and lupin protein isolate type F, with a high capability of foam formation and stabilization. The spray-drying process was particularly critical for inducing some thermal damage, but a careful selection of the conditions permitted ingredients having only marginally impaired lysine bioavailability to be obtained. The reproducibility of the protein extraction process was tested on two different lupin varieties. 相似文献
179.
Marongiu B Piras A Porcedda S Tuveri E Sanjust E Meli M Sollai F Zucca P Rescigno A 《Journal of agricultural and food chemistry》2007,55(24):10022-10027
The volatile oil of the bark of Cinnamomum zeylanicum was extracted by means of supercritical CO2 fluid extraction in different conditions of pressure and temperature. Its chemical composition was characterized by GC-MS analysis. Nineteen compounds, which in the supercritical extract represented >95% of the oil, were identified. (E)-Cinnamaldehyde (77.1%), (E)-beta-caryophyllene (6.0%), alpha-terpineol (4.4%), and eugenol (3.0%) were found to be the major constituents. The SFE oil of cinnamon was screened for its biological activity about the formation of melanin in vitro. The extract showed antityrosinase activity and was able to reduce the formation of insoluble flakes of melanin from tyrosine. The oil also delayed the browning effect in apple homogenate. (E)-Cinnamaldehyde and eugenol were found to be mainly responsible of this inhibition effect. 相似文献
180.
Maria?Teresa?Dell'AbateEmail author Anna?Benedetti Alessandra?Trinchera Daniele?Galluzzo 《Biology and Fertility of Soils》2003,37(2):124-129
Carbon and nitrogen mineralisation of leather meal fertilisers were studied in two soils characterised by different respiration activity. Both C and N mineralisation were highest in the most active soil, and when leather meal was added as a powder rather than as 2- to 4- and 4- to 6-mm particles. Fast and slow soluble N pools were determined after extraction with cold water and with hot buffer, respectively. The N remaining after the second extraction with hot buffer was named slow-release N. The percentage of slow-release N rose as the size of the applied leather meal particles increased, whereas fast soluble N was highest in the coarsest (4-6 mm) fertiliser. 相似文献