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21.
Hong Li Donal O'Toole Okjin Kim J Lindsay Oaks Timothy B Crawford 《Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation》2005,17(2):171-175
A malignant catarrhal fever (MCF)-like disease was induced experimentally in 3 sheep after aerosol inoculation with ovine herpesvirus-2 (OvHV-2). Each of 3 OvHV-2-negative sheep was nebulized with 2 ml of nasal secretions containing approximately 3.07 X 10(9) OvHV-2 DNA copies from a sheep experiencing an intensive viral-shedding episode. Ovine herpesvirus-2 DNA became detectable by polymerase chain reaction in the peripheral blood leukocytes of all 3 sheep within 3 days, and all 3 seroconverted between 6 and 8 days postinfection (PI). The sheep developed clinical signs, with copious mucopurulent nasal discharge and fever around 14 days PI. One of the 3 clinically affected sheep was euthanized at 18 days PI. Major lesions at necropsy were multifocal linear erosions and ulcers in mucosa of the cheeks, tongue, pharynx, and proximal esophagus and mild disseminated pneumonia. Microscopically, there was extensive moderate superficial histiocytic-lymphocytic rhinitis with epithelial dissociation and degeneration. Moderate multifocal histiocytic bronchointerstitial pneumonia was associated with loss of terminal bronchiolar epithelium. Lymphocytic vasculitis was present only in the lung. The remaining 2 sheep recovered clinically, approximately 25 days PI. The study revealed that clinical signs and lesions resembling MCF can develop when uninfected sheep are exposed to a high dose of aerosolized OvHV-2. 相似文献
22.
塔里木河流域生态环境恶化的水文效应 总被引:12,自引:9,他引:12
塔里木河是我国最大的内陆河。 4条源流出山口多年平均天然径流量 2 2 4 .9× 10 8m3 (195 7~ 2 0 0 1年 )。在全球变暖的大背景下 ,塔里木河流域山区气候出现变暖增湿的趋势 ,2 0世纪 90年代径流量达 2 4 1.9× 10 8m3 ,增幅 7.6 %。由于源流区人类开发利用水资源的影响 ,使得补给塔里木河干流的水量不断减少 ,水文条件改变 ,造成干流上、中游段耗水严重 ,导致下游生态与环境急剧退化。自 2 0 0 0年以来 ,实施的从开都河—博斯腾湖向下游绿色走廊应急输水 ,已使下游生态环境开始恢复生机。 相似文献
23.
AIM:To investigate the effects of FK506 on anti-glomerular basement membrane(GBM) nephritis in rats. METHODS: Anti-GBM nephritis model was elaborated by rabbit anti-rat GBM antibody injection in SD rats in this study. The rats were divided into three groups: FK506 treated group(0.5 mg·kg-1·d-1, sc), untreated nephritis control group and normal control group. FK506 was administered daily six hours after injection of anti-GBM IgG. All the rats were observed urinary protein at the 4th day, the 14th day and the 21st day. At the same time, the kidney specimens were collected, and T cell transforming function was also monitored.RESULTS:Rats injected with rabbit anti-GBM Ab developed heavy proteinuria by 4 days, and serum creatinine and serum urea appeared which kept on the rising. Glmerular hypercellularity, crescents, and protein casts were observed in nephritic rats. By electron microscopy, the thickening of GBM and loss of foot processes were seen. T cell transforming function was higher than normal. But, all pathological changes obviously turned for the better in FK506 treated group. CONCLUSION:FK506 could inhibit the progression of rat anti-GBM nephritis. 相似文献
24.
AIM: To prepare gfp-bcl-XL-contained recombinant adenovirus(rAd-gfp-bcl-XL).METHODS: Bcl-XL gene was amplified from pEGFP-C3-bcl-XL, subcloned into shuttle plasmid and formed transfer plasmid of pAdTrack-CMV-bcl-XL. Then pAdTrack-CMV-bcl-XL was linealinzed with PmeI and co-transformed into BJ5183 bacteria with adenovirus genomic plasmid of pAdEasy-1. The identified recombinant adenovirus plasmid was digested with PacI and transfected into 293 cells to package recombinant adenovirus particles. The target gene was detected by PCR.RESULTS: There were about 35% positive recombinant bacterial clones after the co-transformation of pAdTrack-CMV-bcl-XL and pAdEasy-1 into BJ5183. Recombinant adenovirus particle were produced and further amplified after the transfection of pAdEasy-1-gfp-bcl-XL into 293 cells. PCR test indicated that the recombinant Ad contained bcl-XL gene. The titer of the purified rAd-gfp-bcl-XL was 6.5×1012 PFU/L. CONCLUSIONS: The homologous recombination in bacteria is a convenient and high efficient method to prepare rAd-gfp-bcl-XL. This affords a good gene transfer vector for the gene therapy in human’s diseases. 相似文献
25.
高速公路边坡防护体系的建植养护 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在对广东省普惠高速公路边坡生物防治体系——护坡草皮的建植和养护过程中,就草种选择、建植方式和质量监控等问题进行了讨论并提出建议,旨在提高我国高速公路边坡防护体系草皮的建植和养护水平。 相似文献
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“白兰瓜”属于厚皮甜瓜的光皮品种类型,出产于“瓜果之城”甘肃兰州,为兰州名优农产品的佼佼者,在国际瓜果市场上曾享有盛誉.基于对相关史料和文献的初步梳理,以亨利·阿加德·华菜士(HenryAgard Wallace)、张心一、华尔特尔·克莱·罗德明(Walter Clay Lowdermilk)等3位中美知名人士的相互关... 相似文献
30.
逻辑反函数的特殊表示形式的应用 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
给出了形式为F=∑Iimi的逻辑函数,其反函数为F=∑Iimi,利用这种表示反函数的方法,可简化一些逻辑等式的证明过程,并可使一些逻辑电路的设计过程简化。 相似文献