全文获取类型
收费全文 | 154646篇 |
免费 | 8952篇 |
国内免费 | 14124篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 10611篇 |
农学 | 8058篇 |
基础科学 | 7485篇 |
15351篇 | |
综合类 | 75809篇 |
农作物 | 10795篇 |
水产渔业 | 6552篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 23934篇 |
园艺 | 12026篇 |
植物保护 | 7101篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1320篇 |
2023年 | 3211篇 |
2022年 | 7373篇 |
2021年 | 7213篇 |
2020年 | 6677篇 |
2019年 | 6520篇 |
2018年 | 4732篇 |
2017年 | 7388篇 |
2016年 | 4888篇 |
2015年 | 7426篇 |
2014年 | 7923篇 |
2013年 | 9409篇 |
2012年 | 13057篇 |
2011年 | 13621篇 |
2010年 | 13058篇 |
2009年 | 11649篇 |
2008年 | 11266篇 |
2007年 | 10436篇 |
2006年 | 8580篇 |
2005年 | 6658篇 |
2004年 | 4092篇 |
2003年 | 2546篇 |
2002年 | 2672篇 |
2001年 | 2485篇 |
2000年 | 2205篇 |
1999年 | 787篇 |
1998年 | 62篇 |
1997年 | 46篇 |
1996年 | 28篇 |
1995年 | 42篇 |
1994年 | 39篇 |
1993年 | 27篇 |
1992年 | 46篇 |
1991年 | 15篇 |
1990年 | 10篇 |
1989年 | 12篇 |
1987年 | 18篇 |
1986年 | 20篇 |
1981年 | 23篇 |
1966年 | 4篇 |
1965年 | 5篇 |
1964年 | 2篇 |
1963年 | 3篇 |
1962年 | 30篇 |
1959年 | 2篇 |
1958年 | 2篇 |
1957年 | 3篇 |
1956年 | 50篇 |
1955年 | 32篇 |
1953年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
101.
AIM: To prepare gfp-bcl-XL-contained recombinant adenovirus(rAd-gfp-bcl-XL).METHODS: Bcl-XL gene was amplified from pEGFP-C3-bcl-XL, subcloned into shuttle plasmid and formed transfer plasmid of pAdTrack-CMV-bcl-XL. Then pAdTrack-CMV-bcl-XL was linealinzed with PmeI and co-transformed into BJ5183 bacteria with adenovirus genomic plasmid of pAdEasy-1. The identified recombinant adenovirus plasmid was digested with PacI and transfected into 293 cells to package recombinant adenovirus particles. The target gene was detected by PCR.RESULTS: There were about 35% positive recombinant bacterial clones after the co-transformation of pAdTrack-CMV-bcl-XL and pAdEasy-1 into BJ5183. Recombinant adenovirus particle were produced and further amplified after the transfection of pAdEasy-1-gfp-bcl-XL into 293 cells. PCR test indicated that the recombinant Ad contained bcl-XL gene. The titer of the purified rAd-gfp-bcl-XL was 6.5×1012 PFU/L. CONCLUSIONS: The homologous recombination in bacteria is a convenient and high efficient method to prepare rAd-gfp-bcl-XL. This affords a good gene transfer vector for the gene therapy in human’s diseases. 相似文献
102.
CHENG Biao FU Xiao-bing SHENG Zhi-yong SUN Tong-zhu SUN Xiao-qing LI Jian-fu 《园艺学报》2002,18(11):1333-1336
AIM: To examine the expression of alpha-smooth muscle actin in scar tissue, and observe the phenomenon of apoptosis and its involvement in the process of pathological scarring and the presence of myofibroblasts or absence of cell in the dermis. To investigate the potential role of reparative cell apoptosis in hyperplastic scar formation. METHODS: The samples of scar were obtained from post-burn patients undergoing plastic operation in our burn unit recently, and the samples of control came from skin donor site of the same patient correspondingly. TUNEL assays were performed to evaluate the number of apoptotic cells in scar versus normal skin. In situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry staining technique were employed to determine the expression of different dermis cells markers in scar tissue and normal skin. RESULTS: There existed evident difference in apoptotic cells in the dermis between scars tissue and normal human skin. The expression positive cells were much more in hyperplastic scars than that in normal human skin; the apoptotic cells of proliferative stage were slight more than that of mature stage. However, in proliferative stage, the number of apoptotic cells was higher for the combination of hyperplastic scar than normally healed flat scars. But in mature stage, no obviously difference was detected between hyperplastic scar and normally healed flat scar. The monoclonal anti-α smooth muscle actin (ASMA) expression was significantly stronger in proliferative stage than that of mature stage. CONCLUSIONS: With reconstitution of dermal tissue, myofibroblasts containing alpha-SM actin disappear under normal wound healing, probably as a result of apoptosis. The myofibroblast play a critical role in wound closure and in the pathologic sequelae of healing. 相似文献
103.
ZHANG Li-rong XIANG Peng XIA Wen-jie CHEN Zhen-guang ZHANG Xiu-ming LI Yan LI Shu-nong 《园艺学报》2002,18(8):896-899
AIM: To investigate the effects of PD98059 on the differentiation from mesenchymal stem cells to osteoblasts.METHODS: hMSC were separated from human marrow and expanded in cuture medium. hMSC were induced with dexamethasone, β-glycerophosphate, vitamin C which acted as osteoblast differentiation inducer. PD98059 was added into the osteoblasts induction medium. The cells were assayed with cell morphology, alkaline phosphatase (AP) activity and calcium deposition. RESULTS: The isolated cultured MSC comprised a single phenotypic population and displayed a fibroblast-like morphology. After induced with osteoblasts induction medium, the cells showed changes in cell morphology from spindle-shape to cuboidal and polygonal. The AP activity increased gradually and reached the peak in 12 days, then decreased. Many scattered tangerice calcium nodes were observed. PD 98059 significantly inhibited AP activity and calcium deposition in a dose-dependent manner. A striking observation of the present study was that a few adipocytes appeared in cultures that were treated with PD 98059 and osteogenic differentiation medium. CONCLUSION: These results indicated that osteogenic diferentiation from the hMSCs was related to the activation of the ERK. 相似文献
104.
AIM: To investigate the relationship between somatostatin and the pathologic type, estrogen receptor,DNA ploidy of nuclei in tumor cells of breast cancer.METHODS: 67 cases of primary breast cancer and 25 cases of benign breast tumor were examined by immunohistochemical stretomyces avidin peroxidase method. 26 cases of breast cancer selected at random were analyzed by flow cytometry.RESULTS: Somatostatin expressed significantly higher in low malignant breast cancer than that in high malignant breast cancer (P<0.05). Most of cancers with positive staining of somatostatin were diploidy,most of cancers with negative staining were aneuploidy,there had significant difference between two groups (P<0.05).CONCLUSION: Somatostatin may delay the progress of breast cancer,and somatostatin levels in cancer tissues may become a useful indicator for assessing prognosis of patients with breast cancer. 相似文献
105.
106.
107.
108.
109.
本试验选用24只3-3.5月龄的波德代(♂)×蒙古羊(♀)和陶赛特(♂6)×蒙古羊(♀)杂交一代羔羊,按2×2×2因子设计,研究了两个营养水平下以高果胶的甜菜粕取代小麦的全混合颗粒饲料对两种羔羊瘤胃pH值的影响。结果表明,低营养水平组的pH值显著高于高营养水平组(P=0.015);食后4 h(P-0.019)、6 h(P=0.009)的pH值在营养水平和饲料间存在互作,高营养水平组,小麦组羔羊的瘤胃液pH高于甜菜粕组,而低营养水平组、甜菜粕组的pH高于小麦组;羊品种对pH值无影响。 相似文献
110.
引进丹麦先进仪器FAT—O—MEAT’ER(肉脂仪)对中国鲁梅克斯食品总公司名山县屠宰场中5821头猪进行了现场测定,测量性状为最后一根肋骨处离背中线4~5cm处的膘厚(P2)和倒数第三、四根肋骨之间,离背中线4—5cm处的膘厚(RF)以及眼肌厚度(RM),并估测出瘦肉率。对所测胴体各性状的均数和相关性分析,表明本地商品肉猪胴体质量低于国外水平。 相似文献