全文获取类型
收费全文 | 405篇 |
免费 | 22篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 21篇 |
农学 | 6篇 |
基础科学 | 1篇 |
130篇 | |
综合类 | 6篇 |
农作物 | 43篇 |
水产渔业 | 38篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 134篇 |
园艺 | 10篇 |
植物保护 | 38篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 3篇 |
2022年 | 13篇 |
2021年 | 26篇 |
2020年 | 12篇 |
2019年 | 22篇 |
2018年 | 16篇 |
2017年 | 9篇 |
2016年 | 15篇 |
2015年 | 21篇 |
2014年 | 26篇 |
2013年 | 25篇 |
2012年 | 41篇 |
2011年 | 30篇 |
2010年 | 20篇 |
2009年 | 14篇 |
2008年 | 21篇 |
2007年 | 12篇 |
2006年 | 28篇 |
2005年 | 12篇 |
2004年 | 22篇 |
2003年 | 16篇 |
2002年 | 6篇 |
2001年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有427条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
52.
José Antonio Lucas García Augustín Probanza Beatriz Ramos Francisco J. Gutiérrez Mañero 《植物养料与土壤学杂志》2001,164(1):1-7
The metabolic capacities of rhizosphere bacteria can depend on intraspecific genetic variability at strain level. We sampled bacteria from the rhizosphere of three populations of four different Lupinus species at two growth stages (flowering: GS1 and fruiting: GS2). Isolates were identified to the genus level by classical biochemical tests. The most abundant genera found were Bacillus, Aureobacterium, Cellulomonas, Pseudomonas, and Arthrobacter. Genetic divergence of rhizobacteria was tested by PCR-RAPDs. The genetic distances were low, with mean values of 37 % for Bacillus, 25 % for Aureobacterium, 46 % for Cellulomonas, 16 % for Pseudomonas, and 23 % for Arthrobacter. Aureobacterium, the most abundant genus, predominated in the rhizosphere of all populations and at both growth stages (GS1 and GS2) of L. angustifolius. The Aureobacterium strains consisted of 11 groups with 90 % similarity indexes. The cluster analysis of these groups shows that strains isolated from different lupin species and sampling times have extraordinary low diversity indexes, or are even identical. This fact, together with the low genetic distance detected in the rhizosphere, reveals a clear specificity in the plant-bacteria interaction. This specificity could be related with several aspects of plant physiology. 相似文献
53.
Measuring density effects on growth and survival of two size classes of juvenile sea urchins (Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis) held in sea‐based holding systems and impacts on holding system design and management
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Aquaculture Research》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Assessing density in intensive sea urchin culture systems by measuring the percentage coverage of available surface area is an effective means of calculating the available space within a holding system, the proximity of the animals in the system to each other and the probable effects of the stocking density. The results of this study show that density plays a critical role in regard to both somatic growth (increase in test diameter measured in millimetres) as well as mortality of juvenile sea urchins ranging in size from 5 mm to 26 mm test diameter (the size range tested in the current experiments). These effects appear to be greater for smaller urchins. The critical percentage coverage densities are in the order of 50%‐60% coverage for juvenile sea urchins, and the authors advise farmers growing Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis to maintain stocking densities below this point and to reduce the stocking densities as and when stocks reach these critical density points. Percentage cover must be constantly monitored as the results from this study indicate that the growth rates of juvenile urchins can alter percentage coverage rapidly and reductions in density may be required as frequently as every 3‐4 months at the early juvenile stage. Holding system design should take these factors into account and incorporate a method of rapidly reducing stocking densities with minimal stress and handling of sea urchin stocks. 相似文献
54.
55.
Minerva Huerta-Lovera Cecilia Beatriz Peña-Valdivia Antonio García-Esteva Josué Kohashi-Shibata Huitziméngari Campos-García Juan Rogelio Aguirre-Rivera 《Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution》2018,65(6):1649-1661
Agaves are long-lived semelparous plants that produce a high number of seeds, in dehiscent capsules, on the apical section of a stalk, up to 5 m long, after 8–25 years. These and other characteristics such as yield and yield components are scarcely evaluated in the plants of the Agave genus. The objective of this study was to quantify the capsules and seeds yield of A. salmiana Otto ex Salm-Dyck plants simultaneously maturing and growing in the same region. Infructescences of three plants simultaneously growing at San Luis Potosí, Mexico, were harvested. On them we evaluated the number of umbels, capsules and seeds (normal and sterile) and their mass per plant. The study was developed on a completely randomized design with each infructescence as an experimental unit. Also, the type distribution of the number and mass of these yield components along the stalk was evaluated with the Chi square test for goodness of fit, the Shapiro–Wilks for normality tests, asymmetry and kurtosis. Data were analyzed with the ANOVA and multiple comparisons by the Tukey test (p?≤?0.05). The number of umbels per plant (17–25), capsule per umbel (2–179) and per plant (554–1990), normal seed per capsule (0–297), normal seeds per plant (30,610–186,209) and sterile seeds per plant (211,059–619,251) widely and significantly varied among infructescences. Biomass of capsules per plant umbel (3–795 g), biomass of sterile and normal seeds per capsule (0.071–1.449 and 0–3.320 g), per umbel (0.34–97.76 and 0.21–185.26 g) and per plant (182–1052 and 334–2069 g) also varied widely. Seed yield was statistically different between plants simultaneously growing and maturing at the same site. 相似文献
56.
Effect of increasing docosahexaenoic acid content in weaning diets on survival,growth and skeletal anomalies of longfin yellowtail (Seriola rivoliana,Valenciennes 1833)
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Aquaculture Research》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Antonio Mesa‐Rodriguez Carmen Maria Hernández‐Cruz Mónica Beatriz Betancor Hipólito Fernández‐Palacios Marisol S Izquierdo Javier Roo 《Aquaculture Research》2018,49(3):1200-1209
Five isoproteic (54.8%) and isolipidic (24.1%) microdiets, which varied in their docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) content (0.25%, 0.75%, 1.64%, 1.99% and 3.17%; dw), were manufactured to determine its effects on longfin yellowtail Seriola rivoliana larvae in terms of fish biological performance, whole body fatty acid profile and incidence of skeletal anomalies from 30 dah (11.31 ± 1.79 Total Length, TL) to 50 dah (19.80 ± 0.58 mm TL). The inclusion of dietary DHA up to 3.17% (dw) improved larval resistance to air exposure, although DHA did not significantly affect fish final growth or final survival. Indeed, high levels of dietary DHA (1.99% and 3.17%, dw) tended to increase the incidence of skeletal anomalies in S. rivoliana larvae, albeit no significant differences were observed. Furthermore, the occurrence of severe anomalies such as kyphosis and lordosis, was mainly associated to the larvae fed the highest levels of dietary DHA. In terms of survival, increasing dietary DHA levels did not significantly affect longfin yellowtail survival rate, despite a tendency for enhanced survival. The results of the present study proved that the inclusion of dietary DHA in inert diets up to a 3.17% (dw) and a DHA/EPA ratio above 3.1 increased the final survival and stress resistance in S. rivoliana larvae. 相似文献
57.
Ebrima S. Dem Beatriz Rodríguez-Labajos Martin Wiemers Jürgen Ott Norbert Hirneisen Jesus Victor Bustamante Marlynne Bustamante Josef Settele 《Paddy and Water Environment》2018,16(4):725-735
This study relies on the Flying Beauties Citizen Science project conducted in the Philippines to assess personal motivations and learning outcomes of volunteers who were involved in documenting butterflies and dragonflies in rice ecosystems. While evaluation of motivations of volunteers in Citizen Science is not new, at least in affluent western countries, little is done in investigating volunteers’ motivations and learning outcomes of Citizen Science projects in low-income countries. Using surveys, we collected data from volunteers that were analysed qualitatively and quantitatively. We adopted a two stages evaluation format—before and after volunteers finished the project exercise. We compared pre-motivations to motivations attained and changes in level of knowledge before and after the project ended. We use Spearman’s Rho, Kendall’s Tau—nonparametric tests to draw correlations between variables. The results showed that key determinants that drove people to volunteer in the project were (a) learning about species and (b) being part of scientific research and the principal learning outcome was improved awareness about ecosystem functions of the species. 相似文献
58.
Lynda Medjkouh Anabela Costa Abderezak Tamendjari Farid Bekdouche Khalida Bouarroudj M. Beatriz P. P. Oliveira 《Phytoparasitica》2018,46(5):595-605
The olive fruit fly, Bactrocera oleae (Rossi), is the major olive pest in the Mediterranean Basin, being responsible for high losses in olive production. The objective of this work was to study the influence of B. oleae infestation on the pomological parameters and nutritive value (lipids, proteins, carbohydrates and ash) of eight olive cultivars (Abani, Aellah, Blanquette de Guelma, Chemlal, Ferkani, Limli, Rougette de Mitidja and Souidi) from Algeria. The results displayed different degrees of susceptibility of the studied cultivars to this pest. Fruit size (weight) and the Fruit weight / stone weight ratio are significantly correlated with the attack. The statistical treatment of the results (PCA and HAC) highlighted different behaviors from the cultivars, concerning the attack. There are some cultivars more susceptible, being the nutritional value also affected. The lipid and protein contents were positively correlated with the attack and the carbohydrates negatively, suggesting a careful choice by the B. oleae. Ovipositional preference of olive fruit fly females and the success of larval development in different olive cultivars are crucial to establishing new approaches in Integrated Pest Management (IPM) against this pest. 相似文献
59.
José Maria Villela Pádua Kaio Olímpio Das Graças Dias Maria Marta Pastina João Cândido de Souza Valéria Aparecida Vieira Queiroz Rodrigo Veras da Costa Maria Beatriz Pereira da Silva Carlos Alexandre Gomes Ribeiro Claudia Teixeira Guimarães Salvador Alejandro Gezan Lauro José Moreira Guimarães 《Euphytica》2016,211(3):277-285
60.
Isidro A. Prez M. Luisa Snchez M. ngeles García Beatriz de Torre 《Agricultural and Forest Meteorology》2009,149(10):1686-1692
CO2 is one of the most important gases linked to climate change. However, its ambient concentrations in a clean atmosphere have scarcely been investigated. In this paper a close relationship between CO2 concentrations and meteorological variables was proposed to establish atmospheric conditions linked to high CO2 values. A detailed 3-year campaign was carried out in a rural area with a CO2 continuous analyser and a RASS sodar for meteorological variables. Daily and yearly CO2 cycles were obtained. In addition, semi-hourly medians and quartiles were fitted to straight lines during the night time and daily maxima and minima were parameterised by means of a second order cylindrical model. Six meteorological variables were considered: wind speed, wind direction and temperature at one level and differences between them at two levels. Intervals were proposed from the highest CO2 concentrations during the night to build up a binary system of 64 meteorological classes. Analysis of both CO2 medians and meteorological classes enabled simplification of the system to four groups. The first group, characterised by high temperatures and drainage flow, was associated with detrended median concentrations above 15 ppm. Two groups of moderate concentrations were linked to thermal inversions and no prevailing wind directions. The final group corresponded to low concentrations associated with less than three meteorological variables with values linked to high concentrations. Only high directional shear and low wind speed were relevant in this group. This 4-group system was successfully used with the whole dataset. 相似文献