全文获取类型
收费全文 | 152799篇 |
免费 | 8465篇 |
国内免费 | 14964篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 10326篇 |
农学 | 8236篇 |
基础科学 | 7275篇 |
16029篇 | |
综合类 | 74297篇 |
农作物 | 10433篇 |
水产渔业 | 6017篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 24027篇 |
园艺 | 12049篇 |
植物保护 | 7539篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1378篇 |
2023年 | 3296篇 |
2022年 | 7347篇 |
2021年 | 7140篇 |
2020年 | 6562篇 |
2019年 | 6594篇 |
2018年 | 4858篇 |
2017年 | 7291篇 |
2016年 | 4760篇 |
2015年 | 7509篇 |
2014年 | 8011篇 |
2013年 | 9319篇 |
2012年 | 12913篇 |
2011年 | 13327篇 |
2010年 | 12885篇 |
2009年 | 11347篇 |
2008年 | 11264篇 |
2007年 | 10281篇 |
2006年 | 8288篇 |
2005年 | 6471篇 |
2004年 | 4220篇 |
2003年 | 2617篇 |
2002年 | 2555篇 |
2001年 | 2455篇 |
2000年 | 2197篇 |
1999年 | 768篇 |
1998年 | 64篇 |
1997年 | 53篇 |
1996年 | 27篇 |
1995年 | 42篇 |
1994年 | 47篇 |
1993年 | 36篇 |
1992年 | 47篇 |
1991年 | 34篇 |
1990年 | 22篇 |
1989年 | 13篇 |
1988年 | 8篇 |
1987年 | 28篇 |
1986年 | 26篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 22篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
1965年 | 3篇 |
1962年 | 35篇 |
1958年 | 1篇 |
1956年 | 42篇 |
1955年 | 21篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
111.
112.
采用火焰光度法对青海省大通种牛场18头白唇鹿公鹿三项血钾指标和红细胞钾型进行了研究。结果发现:①被检青海白唇鹿公鹿的血清钾离子浓度为3.7±0.8mmol/L,全血钾离子浓度为27.4±3.0mmol/L,红细胞钾离子浓度为75.4±10.1mmol/L;②按红细胞钾离子浓度判定,全部被检青海白唇鹿公鹿的红细胞钾型为高血钾型。 相似文献
113.
夜蛾科昆虫区系研究Ⅱ.中国各省区夜蛾的分布及相似性分析 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
中国夜蛾共有20亚科845属3 751个有效种.这些种类有4种区系成分,其中东亚成分占优势,占总数的51.35%,东洋成分占25.51%,古北成分18.45%,广布成分仅2.27%.夜蛾在全国各省区的分布与区系结构各不相同,台湾、云南、西藏、四川、湖北、河南、湖南、浙江、新疆等是夜蛾物种丰富的省区.东亚成分在除东北、西北、华南以外的省区都是优势类群.多元相似性聚类分析结果显示,台湾和华中关系密切于华南;内蒙古和东北区的关系密切于西北;河南、湖北、陕西、甘肃、安徽、江苏6省聚为一个"秦岭淮河区",这个新分布区的特点是,东亚成分占优势;古北成分和东洋成分相等;古北东洋两界的分界线横贯全区. 相似文献
114.
不同施用方式下保水剂浓度对作物成苗的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
针对内蒙古干旱地区农业生产实际和保水剂在节水农业中的应用前景,对干旱条件下保水剂浓度对作物出苗和生长的影响进行了研究。通过盆栽试验,研究了保水剂不同施用方式下,浓度对萝卜、玉米和糜子的出苗率和幼苗生长的影响。结果表明:施用保水剂可显著提高作物出苗率并改善幼苗生长状况,但其效果因施用方式不同,差异较大。对萝卜而言,5cm施用深度下,沟施时对应浓度在0.10%~0.50%范围内,出苗率比对照提高25.3~44.0个百分点,混施在浓度小于1.00%时,皆能提高出苗率,但提高幅度明显低于沟施;10cm施用深度下,混施时浓度在0.10%~0.50%范围内,出苗率比对照高30个百分点左右,而沟施则不明显。对于玉米和糜子,混施浓度低于0.30%时,玉米出苗率提高5~7倍,糜子出苗率提高2~4倍。从幼苗生长看,萝卜在试验最低浓度0.10%,玉米和糜子在0.10%~0.30%,各处理株高明显优于对照。总体上保水剂和土壤混施优于沟施,施用深度对作物成苗的影响在不同施用方式下不一致,这种差异与保水剂和土壤的相互作用有关。 相似文献
115.
旋毛虫南阳猪体分离株的生物学特性研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
观测了旋毛虫南阳猪体分离株的形态大小,测定了其在小鼠和猪体中的繁殖力指数、雌虫体外产新生幼虫的能力和对低温的耐受性。测得该虫株雄成虫、雌成虫和发育充分的肌幼虫的长宽度分别为(1.415±0.164)mm×(0.048±0.014)mm,(2.627±0.246)mm×(0.056±0.018)mm和(1.112±0.185)mm×(0.038±0.013)mm;其在昆明小白鼠和三元杂交猪体中的繁殖力指数分别为(112.0±59.65)和142.5;平均每条雌虫体外产新生幼虫(56.76±5.13)条;在猪肉中的感染性肌幼虫置-32℃36 h或-22℃60 h即全部死亡。结果表明,该旋毛虫南阳猪体分离株的上述生物学特性与猪旋毛虫(T.spiralis)的特性相似。 相似文献
116.
117.
CHENG Shao-bing TAN Dun-yong CHEN Xiao-lin YANG Hao-zhuang ZHANG Sui-mei YAN Liang 《园艺学报》2000,16(5):397-400
AIM and METHODS:To clarify the role of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in the regulation of blood pressure,in the present study, we examined the effect of aminoguanidine (AG), a selective inhibitor of iNOS on the hemodinamical response of Dahl salt-sensitive (DS) and Dahl salt-resistant (DR) rats to low (0.3%) or high (8%) sodium chloride (NaCl) infusion by chronical in vivo hemodynamic experiment, and the effect of NaCl or NaCl plus AG infusion on urinary nitrate (NO3)/nitrite (NO2), the end product of nitric oxide (NO), excretion by Greiss Reaction. Furthermore, NOS activity assay was also carried out to probe the effect of NaCl and AG on calcium-dependent or independent NOS activity in renal tissue. RESULTS:1. High or low NaCl-infused DR rats and low NaCl-infused DS rats have no hemodinamical response to AG, however, the hypertensive effect of high NaCl (8%) infusion on DS rats were greatly amplified by co-infusion of AG. 2. Administration of high NaCl significantly elevated the iNOS activity of renal tissue, and greatly increased urinary NO3/NO2 excretion. CONCLUSION:Inducible NOS is an important modulator of arterial pressure, especially in case of higher blood pressure. 相似文献
118.
AIM:To explore the relationship between change of serum melatonin (MT) and pathogenesis of hepatic encephalopathy (HE). METHODS: Changes of MT level in sera of cirrhosic patients with HE and without HE were determined by ELISA, normal serum served as control. The change of serum MT level in exacerbation and remission in HE was also determined.RESULTS:MT level in patients with HE was higher than that withour HE (P<0.01). MT levels of both groups were higher than that of normal group (P<0.01). They were (308.53±59.07) ng/L, (139.85±34.59)ng/L,(77.73±28.41)ng/L, respectively. Serum MT level in exacerbation was higher than that in remission (P<0.01), they were (301.52±66.42)ng/L and (147.81±23.31) ng/L, respectively. CONCLUSION: The elevation of MT content in sera may be closely related to the onset of hepatic coma. 相似文献
119.
YAN Xiao-cheng MU Wei-na QIANG Ye ZHAO Hui-chen SUN Qi YAO Xiao-min ZHANG Yu-chao LIU Yuan-tao 《园艺学报》2000,36(9):1661-1666
AIM To investigate the effects of cytochrome P450 (CYP450) epoxygenase/epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (EET) pathway on insulin resistance in obese mice, and to explore the possible mechanisms. METHODS High-fat diet-induced obesity model was established in C57BL/6Cnc mice, and the obese mice were randomly divided into 3 groups, including obesity group (treated with saline; n =10), EET group (treated with 11,12-EET; n =10) and EET inhibitor 14,15-epoxyeicosa-5(Z)-enoic acid (EEZE) group (n =10). Normal C57BL/6Cnc mice (n =10) treated with saline served as control. Protein expression of CYP2J2 (one of CYP450 epoxygenases) and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) was measured by Western blot. Vessel-like structure was detected by immunofluorescence staining. The serum levels of insulin, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) were measured by ELISA. RESULTS In obese mice, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) values were increased, the protein level of CYP2J2 was reduced, and the protein level of HIF-1α was increased in adipose tissues as compared with the controls (P <0.05). The serum levels of MCP-1, IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α were also significantly increased in obese mice (P <0.05). After treatment with 11, 12-EET, the HOMA-IR values were decreased compared with vehicle-treated obese mice, HIF-1α expression levels were decreased in the adipose tissue, and the serum levels of MCP-1, IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α were reduced (P <0.05). Immunohistochemical results of adipose tissue from vehicle-treated obese mice showed a marked decrease in vessel-like structures (CD31-positive) compared with normal control mice (P <0.05). EET treatment significantly increased the newly formed vessel-like structures in the visceral adipose tissues of obese mice as compared with vehicle-treated obese mice (P <0.05). CONCLUSION High-fat diet-induced obesity and insulin resistance are closely related to the CYP450 pathway. Exogenous EETs effectively decrease obesity-induced insulin resistance possibly through pro-angiogenesis and attenuation of hypoxia and inflammation. 相似文献
120.
Neurovascular unit (NVU) is composed of neurons, endothelial cells, pericytes, astrocytes, macrophages/microglia, smooth muscle cells, extracellular matrix, etc, and plays vital roles in maintenance of the normal brain tissue function and cellular homeostasis. Cerebral ischemia caused by stroke can harm various components of NVU. Repairing damaged NVU and maintaining its structural and functional integrity are an effective way to improve stroke treatment. Resent research has found that rapamycin not only enhances autophagy of neurons but also effectively repairs the injuried components of NVU , thereby reducing neural damage after stroke. In this paper, the mechanisms of rapamycin underlying the repair of injured NVU after ischemic stroke is reviewed to provide guidance for its application in the treatment of stroke. 相似文献