林木引种技术探讨

通过对林木引种基本理论和技术的讨论,提出了实现林木良种化的基本途径.     

嫩江源湿地保护措施的探讨

实施嫩江源湿地保护及恢复项目,建立、健全保护管理网络,开展湿地保护及科学监测,恢复已经遭到破坏的湿地植被,不仅十分必要,而且符合我国湿地保护的方针和政策,符合我国湿地保护行动规划.     

粮仓智能通风控制系统

综合了当今先进的仓储管理技术、电子技术、计算机网络技术、人工智能,通讯技术及防腐防雷技术为一体,设计一套粮仓智能通风控制系统,以实现在外部条件适宜的情况下对粮仓进行通风,达到除热、调湿等目的,进而有效控制粮仓的储粮环境,从而达到安全储粮的目的.     

Concentration variations of several ions in stream after a wildfire

In May 2006, a high intensity wildfire occurred in Songling forest region in Daxing＇an Mountains, China. The concentration changes of eight ions （K^＋, Na^＋, Ca^2＋, Mg^2＋, Cl^-, Br^-, NO3^- and SO4^2-） were measured in burned and tmbumed streams after fire from May to Oct., 2006. Results show that the most ions flux were higher in burned stream than that in unburned stream during the sampling period, and the greatest concentrations of most ions transported from burned stream occurred in July. After fire, the most amplitude chemical ion was Ca^2＋, whose average concentration was 5.50 mg·L^-1 higher than that in unburned stream, and the total concentration of every chemical ion presents a trend Ca^2＋〉SO4^2- 〉Na^＋〉Mg^2＋〉NO3^- . The average concentrations of Ca^2＋, SO4^2- , Na^＋＇Mg^2＋,NO3^- showed an increase trend, but those of K^＋, Cl^- , Br had a decreased trend. SO4^2- had the largest loss among these anions, followed by NO3^-. Overall, the increase degree of cation was greater than that of anion after burning.     

Taxonomic and Bioactivity Characterizations of Mameliella alba Strain LZ-28 Isolated from Highly Toxic Marine Dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella LZT09

Microalgae host varied microbial consortium harboring cross-kingdom interactions with fundamental ecological significance in aquatic ecosystems. Revealing the complex biofunctions of the cultivable bacteria of phycosphere microbiota is one vital basis for deeply understanding the mechanisms governing these dynamic associations. In this study, a new light-yellow pigmented bacterial strain LZ-28 was isolated from the highly-toxic and harmful algal bloom-forming dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella LZT09. Collective phenotypic and genotypic profiles were obtained to confidently identify this strain as a new Mameliella alba member. Comparative genomic analysis showed that strain LZ-28 shared highly similar functional features with other four marine algae-derived M. alba strains in spite of their distinctive isolation sources. Based on the bioactivity assaying, the mutual growth-promoting effects between bacterial strain LZ-28 and algal strain LZT09 were observed. After the culture conditions were optimized, strain LZ-28 demonstrated an extraordinary production ability for its bioflocculanting exopolysaccharides (EPS). Moreover, the portions of two monosaccharides glucose and fucose of the EPS were found to positively contribute to the bioflocculanting capacity. Therefore, the present study sheds light on the similar genomic features among the selected M. alba strains, and it also reveals the potential pharmaceutical, environmental and biotechnological implications of active EPS produced by this new Mameliella alba strain LZ-28 recovered from toxic bloom-forming marine dinoflagellate.     

硫酸丁胺卡那霉素溶液对鸡大肠杆菌病的临床疗效试验

<正>鸡大肠杆菌病是由致病性大肠杆菌引起的一种常见多发病,其中包括大肠杆菌性腹膜炎、输卵管炎、脐炎、滑膜炎、气囊炎、肉芽肿、眼炎等多种疾病,对养鸡业危害较大。各种年龄的鸡均可感染大肠杆菌病,但受到饲养管理水平、环境卫生、防治措施、有无继发其它疫病等因素的影响,使该病的发病率和死亡率有较大差异。     

在线清筛机构在粉碎机中的运用

<正>1现有粉碎机的运行状态及分析物料经锤片打击破碎后加速作圆周运动,离心力的作用使物料脱离锤片的打击,并很快在筛片侧形成物料环,粗细物料的质量不同造成物料环的分层,粗料粒层紧靠筛片侧,细料粒层覆在粗料粒层上。如果无法破坏物料的环流层,不但影响大颗粒物料重返粉碎区,而且还影响细物料的过筛,     

蘑菇和中草药多糖的免疫活性及其在鸡日粮中的潜在作用

<正>在我国,天然中草药作为饲料添加剂一直被用作家畜的生长和保健促进剂。目前天然中草药大约有6000～8000种,其中具有免疫活性的不到5%。多糖被认为是中草药当中能起到免疫促进和免疫调节作用的最重要成分,香菇多糖也是研究较早的具有免     

不同品系杜洛克后代商品猪胴体性状的比较分析

为研究不同品系杜洛克作为终端父本对其后代商品猪胴体性状的影响,选取214和108头分别由美系和加系杜洛克公猪配种、出生时间相近(±2 d)和体重相近(35±5 kg)的后代三元商品猪进行育肥饲养,结束饲养后开展屠宰试验,测定背膘厚度、眼肌厚度、瘦肉率和肋骨数.结果显示:加系杜洛克商品后代的背膘厚度、眼肌厚度显著(P<0...     

28%多·井悬浮剂防治水稻纹枯病田间药效评价

为明确28%多.井悬浮剂对水稻纹枯病的防治效果,进行田间药效试验。结果表明：28%多.井悬浮剂对水稻纹枯病有显著的防治效果,按500g/hm^2用量,第三次药后14d对纹枯病的防效为86.13%,与常用药剂5%井冈霉素水剂3.75L/hm^2的防效相当,而且对水稻安全,值得推广应用。