关于φ—变换的一点注记

Frazier和Jawerth系统地研究了分布空间的离散变换,即变换,本文讨论了f~aq,[f_p~[aq]]上的投影算子,得到了‖{sup_〔Q_b〕〔f〕}_Q‖■_p~[aq]与‖{sup_[Q_b]}Q‖■_p_[aq]的等价性以及‖f‖F_p~aq[b]与‖f‖F_p~[aq]的等价性.     

乌鳢生长发育的生态因子及其流行病的防治

对非生物生态因子———水、光照、温度、溶氧、降水等和生物生态因子———食物、流行病和群体密度等对乌鳢生长发育的影响及流行病的防治进行了综述。     

抗风浪养殖网箱设计中若干问题的研究

当前，抗风浪养殖网箱系统的研究与试验，已成为全国水产研究领域中的一个重点和热点。我们从１９９８年起，开展了“沉浮式抗风浪养殖网箱系统的研制”试验，至今己取得了重要的进展。从２０００年７月８日起，已成功地把试验网箱沉降到水下３－５ｍ处开始进行养殖试验（海区水深７－８ｍ），并成功地经受住了“碧利斯”台风正面登陆的袭击。本文根据近三年来的试验研究体会和所收集的资料，研究了抗风浪养殖网箱设计中的一些问题。不妥之处，敬请指正。 一、抗风浪养殖网箱设计中需要考虑的主要因素 抗风浪养殖网箱一般需长期布置在开放海…     

植物叶面铺展剂的复配规律Ⅰ.SDS和TX100混合水溶液体相及表面层相互作用行为

2种典型固体表面铺展剂SDS和TX100混合水溶液,无论在其表面层或在混合胶团中两组分之间均存在一定程度的相互作用,使得以廉价的SDS为主的溶液中加入少许TX100组成的复配体系表面活性提高,在植物叶面上的润湿性能改善,并从理论上计算了其相互作用参数,初步解释了实验现象,上述结果不仅对指导优良植物叶面铺展剂配方具有指导意义,也预示了潜在的实用价值.     

体外法评定不同组合酶制剂对饲料黏度的影响

试验采用胃蛋白酶-胰酶两步水解法，探讨非淀粉多糖（NSP）酶的组成及活性对特定蛋鸡日粮的黏度影响．从而筛选出对于特定组成蛋鸡日粮的最佳复合酶制剂配方．为针对特定地区日粮筛选优化NSP酶提供快捷有效的方法。试验以饲料黏度变化为检测指标．建立了NSP酶添加量与离体黏度的对应关系。结果表明：组合NSP酶作用效果显著优于单一NSP酶．日粮中NSP种类和含量决定了NSP酶的最佳酶谱和最适添加量．     

超级稻“三定”栽培法研究Ⅲ．不同栽培方式对超级杂交稻产量形成的影响

超级杂交稻的优化(稀植、结构施肥)栽培试验于2002-2004年在长沙进行,以比较不同栽培方法对超级杂交稻产量及物质生产的影响。以两优培九为材料,并以汕优63作为对照。结果表明,两种栽培法,两个供试品种的产量表现不同,其中两优培九采用优化栽培单产为8.20～10.37t/hm2,比传统栽培增产显著。主要表现为有效穗多,而结实率、千粒重、穗实粒等产量因子差异不明显。汕优63采用优化栽培单产比传统栽培减产0.37%～8.8%。两种栽培方法间的茎蘖发生动态和单株分蘖数存在极显著差异,两组合单株分蘖数优化栽培比传统栽培分别多110.36%和110.64%,但由于移栽密度不同,两种栽培方式间的单位面积分蘖数没有明显差异。两优培九采用优化栽培的在各个生育时期,植株体内的含氮量比传统栽培的高。     

^60Co—γ射线对玉米当代（Mo）染色体断裂规律的分析

~(60)Co-γ射线辐射玉米干种子对影响当代(Mo)染色体断裂的研究表明,断裂频率以1号和具随体的6号染色体最高,7、9和10号染色体很低,且基本不受辐射剂量大小的影响。染色体断裂数量与染色体长度无显著相关。断裂常发生在异染色质与常染色质的结合处.     

Approaches for Preventing the Male Sterllity Fluctuation of Photo-thermo-sensitive Genic Male Sterile Lines in Rice

The male sterility fluctuation of photo-thermo-sensitive genic ma1e sterile〔P(T) GMS〕lines induced by low air temperature is a key problem troubling the application of two-line system hybrid rice. The paper suggests to solve this problem by the breeding approeches, i.e, developing low sterile critical temperature P(T)GMS lines, herbicie resistant restorer lines, herbicide sensitive P(T)GMS lines and tetracycline-conditioned P(T)GMS lines to ensure the hybrid purity; and by the hybrid seed production techniques, i.e, taking the correct procedure of foundation seed production, the suitable district and season for hybrid seed production and the deep irrigation method against cold weather in high summer.     

Ovipositor length of threeApocrypta species: Effect on oviposition behavior and correlation with syconial thickness

We investigated oviposition behavior in three non-pollinating fig wasps: the sympatric speciesApocrypta bakeri Joseph onFicus hispida L.,A. westwoodi Grandi onF. racemosa L., andApocrypta sp. onF. semicordata Buch.-Ham. The oviposition behavior differs significantly between one pair of species (A. bakeri andA. westwoodi) and the other species (Apocrypta sp. onF. semicordata).A. bakeri andA. westwoodi were similar in the following aspects: the posture of the abdomen and the action of the hind legs before penetration, and the bending ovipositor sheath during penetration. In contrast, the oviposition behavior ofApocrypta sp. is quite different. This difference can be explained by the significant correlation between ovipositor length and syconial thickness.Apocrypta sp. has a shorter ovipositor than the two other species, which correlates with the thinner syconial wall of its host figF. semicordata. It is deduced that the ovipositor length adapts to the syconial thickness and induces the oviposition behavior in the different species to diverge. For all threeApocrypta species, the midleg length and hindleg length are significantly correlated with their ovipositor lengths. This may be explained as due to the fact that body movement adjusting the hindlegs and midlegs up and down, or forward and backward, is also influenced by the ovipositor length.