介绍一种快速测定辣椒异交率的方法

Stevern报道了一种同工酶进行辣椒自然异交率(NCP)的测定方法,简单易行。现介绍如下: 辣椒的种子中含有一种2一磷酸葡萄糖酸变位酶(Pgm-2),它在一些辣椒系统如PI164502, PI 174810,PI 174112, PI 138567的纯合个体中表现出慢的同工酶谱带,而在另外一些系统如美国广泛栽培的品种     

白俄罗斯的疫苗生产

白俄罗斯共和国的工业化养禽业是农工联合体中一个最活跃的部门。现在组成的白俄罗斯养禽工业拥有60个禽场，6个配合饲料厂，工艺设备厂和羽绒厂。联合体内共有1550个很好的禽舍，饲养有12.9百万只成年家禽，18.9万只雏鸡。农业联合体生产的蛋占共和国总产蛋量的98%，禽肉占93%。按照规划，预计到2002年生产的各类禽蛋将增加到22亿个，禽肉达到12万吨。     

氧化锌或Olaguindox对断乳仔猪下泻的预防效果

本文报道瑞典实验,用氧化锌(活性锌1500或2500ppm)或Olaguindox(活性物质122或173ppm)添加于6群2941头仔猪的饲料。除1群(可能对肠道病原性埃希氏大肠菌株不敏感)     

Heterogeneous and epitaxial nucleation of protein crystals on mineral surfaces

Fifty different mineral samples were tested as potential heterogeneous or epitaxial nucleants for four commonly crystallized proteins. It was found, by conventional protein crystallization techniques, that for each protein there was a set of mineral substrates that promoted nucleation of crystals at lower critical levels of supersaturation than required for spontaneous growth. Numerous examples, involving all four proteins, were observed of modification of crystal habit and, in some cases, unit cell properties promoted by the presence of the mineral nucleants. In at least one case, the growth of lysozyme on the mineral apophyllite, it was shown by lattice analysis and x-ray diffraction that the nucleation and growth of the protein crystal on the mineral was likely to involve a direct lattice match.