排序方式: 共有34条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
Weyand S Shimamura T Yajima S Suzuki S Mirza O Krusong K Carpenter EP Rutherford NG Hadden JM O'Reilly J Ma P Saidijam M Patching SG Hope RJ Norbertczak HT Roach PC Iwata S Henderson PJ Cameron AD 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》2008,322(5902):709-713
The nucleobase-cation-symport-1 (NCS1) transporters are essential components of salvage pathways for nucleobases and related metabolites. Here, we report the 2.85-angstrom resolution structure of the NCS1 benzyl-hydantoin transporter, Mhp1, from Microbacterium liquefaciens. Mhp1 contains 12 transmembrane helices, 10 of which are arranged in two inverted repeats of five helices. The structures of the outward-facing open and substrate-bound occluded conformations were solved, showing how the outward-facing cavity closes upon binding of substrate. Comparisons with the leucine transporter LeuT(Aa) and the galactose transporter vSGLT reveal that the outward- and inward-facing cavities are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the membrane. The reciprocal opening and closing of these cavities is synchronized by the inverted repeat helices 3 and 8, providing the structural basis of the alternating access model for membrane transport. 相似文献
32.
Saad Massoud A. H. McComas Steven R. Eisenreich Steven J. 《Water, air, and soil pollution》1985,24(1):27-39
Water, Air, & Soil Pollution - Surficial sediment samples from three shallow Nile Delta lakes (Lake Mariut, Hozha hydrodrome, andke Manzalah) were analyzed for PCBs, DDT-group pesticides, and... 相似文献
33.
Solmaz Jamali Nasim Eskandari Omid Aryani Shadab Salehpour Talieh Zaman Behnam Kamalidehghan Massoud Houshmand 《Iranian Biomedical Journal》2014,18(2):114-119
Background: Tay-Sachs disease (TSD), or GM2 gangliosidosis, is a lethal autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder, which is caused by a deficiency of beta-hexosaminidase A (HEXA), resulting in lysosomal accumulation of GM2 ganglioside. The aim of this study was to identify the TSD-causing mutations in an Iranian population. Methods: In this study, we examined 31 patients for TSD-causing mutations using PCR, followed by restriction enzyme digestion. Results: Molecular genetics analysis of DNA from 23 patients of TSD revealed mutations that has been previously reported, including four-base duplications c.1274_1277dupTATC in exon 11 and IVS2+1G>A, deletion TTAGGCAAGGGC in exon 10 as well as a few novel mutations, including C331G, which altered Gln>Glu in HEXB, A>G, T>C, and p.R510X in exon 14, which predicted a termination codon or nonsense mutation. Conclusion: In conclusion, with the discovery of these novel mutations, the genotypic spectrum of Iranian patients with TSD disease has been extended and could facilitate definition of disease-related mutations. Key Words: Tay-Sachs disease, β- hexosaminidase A, β- hexosaminidase B 相似文献
34.
Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection - The cereal cyst nematode Heterodera avenae has been reported in wheat fields in Egypt; however no information is available on the hatch of second-stage... 相似文献