Real-time Performance of Linux System

The standard Linux is a typical time-sharing system, it has a poor real-time performance. But according to the applications of the Linux OS are expanding on real-time domain, it becomes necessary to enhance the performance of the Linux system. This paper analyses the schedule policies and schedule algorithms of the Linux kernel, and discusses several different kinds of methods about enhancing real-time performance of the Linux system from the total Linux system. They authors summarizes the current research's developments of the Linux system.     

The Reformation of the Construction Employment System and Building a Harmonious Society

Construction industry is not only the pillar industry in national economy,but also the typical industry with intensive labors.As a major part of the construction industry,the Construction Employment System(CES) is an important factor of the market order,as well as the quality,the safety and the development of the industry.It is also an important part for building a harmonious society.It concerns the social harmony,political harmony,societal harmony,cultural harmony,urban-rural harmony,etc.However,at present,there are still many problems in CES that might influence the harmonious society building.This paper advises to speed up the reformation of CES,to establish and consummate the system of construction labor subcontract,to develop vigorously labor subcontract corporations,to improve the quality of the labors,to ensure the rights and interests of the labor.     

Learning the BN Structure Based on the Sum of Mutual Information

The Crossing Entropy is defined to scale the similar level of two probability distribution. In many papers on learning BN structure,the Crossing Entropy was used as an indicator of measuring the learning accuracy of an algorithm.The known scoring metrics for learning BN structure is analyzed in this paper,then a new scoring metrics Sum of Mutual Information is proposed based on the information theory.At last,two algorithm for learning BN structure by SIM is represented.     

A Kind of Directing Operation Expert Systems Based on Self-adaptive Predictor

In the general directing-operation expert systems.the information of directingoperation is often shown after the subprocess has finished,The aim of the thesis is to enhance thefunction of directing-operation,and suggest that we add the self-tuning predictor in the expertsystems and use it to direct the present operation.We have shown the case oftemperature-predicting experiment made in the small wine distillatorv so that we can illustrate thatit is feasible to use the predictor to direct the operation.     

结构参数对水润滑橡胶合金轴承摩擦噪声的影响分析

为了研究水润滑橡胶合金轴承结构参数对其低速重载工况下摩擦噪声的影响,使用复模态分析方法建立了水润滑橡胶合金轴承系统仿真模型,采用专业仿真软件分析了不同摩擦系数及结构参数条件下摩擦噪声产生的概率,进而研究结构参数对摩擦噪声的影响,进行了平板型和圆弧型结构的水润滑橡胶合金轴承摩擦噪声的对比实验。研究结果表明,水润滑橡胶合金轴承的水槽半径大小、摩擦面形状以及摩擦副的摩擦系数对水润滑橡胶合金轴承的摩擦噪声有较大影响,而水槽的形状对轴承摩擦噪声的影响不大。对一定结构尺寸的水润滑橡胶合金轴承,水槽半径为4 mm、平面型摩擦面的结构可以大大减少轴承出现摩擦噪声的可能性,相关实验结果与计算结果是吻合的。     

神舟3号飞船搭载的树莓试管苗超微结构及其RAPD分析

已有研究表明,植物进入太空后,其生长、发育、细胞组织结构以及基因组均发生不同程度的变化.例如,大豆[1]及三叶草[2]受空间微重力的影响使其生长明显加快,许多植物的形态及细胞学行为也受太空环境影响[3～10];另外,空间微重力可以改变植物基因表达水平[11～14],半胱氨酸等放射性保护剂的应用进一步证实太空射线可损伤植物染色体[15].但目前有关太空习行对植物试管苗亚细胞超微结构及其基因组影响的报道较少.本文对神舟3号飞船搭载并成功回收的树莓试管苗进行了细胞亚显微结构及RAPD分子标记的初步分析.     

人工合成甘蓝型油菜高频率再生研究初报

资源材料保存在作物遗传资源的研究与利用中起到非常重要的作用。该实验以不同来源的人工合成甘蓝型油菜KH106，KH109，KH111D为材料，以花序轴，子房，果柄为外植体研究其再生情况，结果表明，由芥蓝和小白菜人工合成的甘蓝型油菜KH106的再生频率极显著高于由羽衣甘蓝和白菜型油菜人工合成的甘蓝型油菜KH109和KH111；与花序轴和子房为外植体再生频率相比，以果柄为外植体平均再生频率最高，差异达到极显著水平；利用不同预处理培养基处理不同时间，结果显示不经过预处理直接接种到分化培养基上再生频率最高。     

绵茵陈中绿原酸的提取工艺研究

【研究目的】研究并优化乙醇提取绵茵陈中绿原酸的最佳操作参数;【方法】以绵茵陈为原料,通过单因素试验、正交试验和方差分析确定最佳提取工艺;【结果】结果表明:乙醇提取绵茵陈中绿原酸的效果较好;确定的最佳工艺参数乙醇浓度为60%、料液比1:25、提取温度60℃、提取时间1.5h;【结论】采用60%乙醇可以很好提取绵茵陈中的绿原酸。     

三个不同品质类型冬小麦品种籽粒淀粉积累动态及其有关酶的活性变化

在池栽条件下，研究了3个不同品质类型冬小麦品种藁麦8901（强筋）、豫麦49（中筋）和洛麦1号（弱筋）籽粒灌浆过程中淀粉及其组分积累动态和与之有关的酶活性变化。结果表明，3个品种籽粒灌浆过程中支链淀粉的合成均与直链淀粉的合成同时进行，灌浆中后期支链淀粉的合成比直链淀粉的合成快。豫麦49籽粒中直链、支链和总淀粉积累速率均高于其它两品种。3个品种籽粒中腺苷二磷酸葡萄糖焦磷酸化酶（AGPP）、尿苷二磷酸葡萄糖焦磷酸化酶（UGPP）、可溶性淀粉合成酶（SSS）、淀粉粒结合的淀粉合成酶（GBSS）、淀粉分支酶（SBE）活性变化均呈单峰曲线。豫麦49在灌浆期上述各酶活性变化的峰值均高于其他两品种，且大部分酶类在灌浆中后期仍维持较高活性。可见，与藁麦8901和洛麦1号相比，豫麦49具有较强的淀粉合成能力。