全文获取类型
收费全文 | 11145篇 |
免费 | 766篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 930篇 |
农学 | 410篇 |
基础科学 | 56篇 |
2322篇 | |
综合类 | 382篇 |
农作物 | 433篇 |
水产渔业 | 995篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 5132篇 |
园艺 | 170篇 |
植物保护 | 1081篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 78篇 |
2022年 | 106篇 |
2021年 | 230篇 |
2020年 | 222篇 |
2019年 | 139篇 |
2018年 | 470篇 |
2017年 | 500篇 |
2016年 | 482篇 |
2015年 | 360篇 |
2014年 | 448篇 |
2013年 | 621篇 |
2012年 | 780篇 |
2011年 | 674篇 |
2010年 | 370篇 |
2009年 | 352篇 |
2008年 | 553篇 |
2007年 | 507篇 |
2006年 | 417篇 |
2005年 | 451篇 |
2004年 | 369篇 |
2003年 | 351篇 |
2002年 | 296篇 |
2001年 | 257篇 |
2000年 | 253篇 |
1999年 | 220篇 |
1998年 | 51篇 |
1997年 | 36篇 |
1996年 | 49篇 |
1992年 | 135篇 |
1991年 | 116篇 |
1990年 | 109篇 |
1989年 | 128篇 |
1988年 | 121篇 |
1987年 | 124篇 |
1986年 | 114篇 |
1985年 | 104篇 |
1984年 | 81篇 |
1983年 | 74篇 |
1982年 | 47篇 |
1981年 | 57篇 |
1980年 | 49篇 |
1979年 | 103篇 |
1978年 | 92篇 |
1977年 | 83篇 |
1976年 | 53篇 |
1975年 | 47篇 |
1974年 | 99篇 |
1973年 | 71篇 |
1972年 | 94篇 |
1971年 | 87篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
Alan Mario Zuffo Fábio Steiner Tiago de Oliveira Sousa Jorge González Aguilera Paulo Eduardo Teodoro Francisco de Alcântara Neto Rafael Felippe Ratke 《Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science》2020,206(6):837-850
The effects of water and salt stress on rate of germination and seedling growth were investigated under laboratory conditions in 46 soya bean genotypes from Central-West region of Brazil to verify how these stresses may limit crop establishment during the initial growth stage and also to identify the most tolerant genotypes to drought and salinity. Mild water and salt stresses were imposed by seed exposure to –0.20 MPa iso-osmotic solutions with polyethylene glycol—PEG 6000 (119.57 g/L) or NaCl (2.357 g/L) for 12 days at 25°C. The germination percentage, seedling length and seedling dry matter were measured, and then, salt or drought tolerance indexes were calculated. The “NS 5909 RG,” “NS 7000 IPRO,” “NS 7338IPRO,” “FPS Solimões RR,” “NS 5151 IPRO,” “SYN 13610 IPRO,” “LG 60177 IPRO,” “NS 6909 IPRO” and “BMX Desafio RR” were identified as the most drought-tolerant genotypes, whereas under salinity conditions, the genotypes “5D 615 RR,” “BMX Desafio RR,” “5D 6215 IPRO” and “BMX Ponta IPRO” were identified as tolerant. The “BMX Desafio RR” is the genotype most adapted to both stress conditions and, therefore, should be used under conditions of water shortage and excess salt in the soil at sowing time. 相似文献
82.
83.
84.
Relationship between Polyamines and Other Cold‐induced Response Mechanisms in Different Cereal Species
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
O. K. Gondor G. Szalai V. Kovács T. Janda M. Pál 《Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science》2016,202(3):217-230
To find a connection between polyamines and various protective effectors involved in the development of cold tolerance, eight different cereal genotypes, including wheat, barley and oat species, were investigated during the acclimation phase to low temperature. Exposure to low temperature induced different changes in the levels of polyamines, and other signalling molecules, such as salicylic acid and abscisic acid, and of other protective compounds, namely flavonols, sugars and antioxidant enzyme activity, and in the lipid composition of certain membrane factions. The most remarkable differences were observed in the oat varieties compared to the other cereal genotypes, which was manifested in the lack of spermidine accumulation and of decrease in trans‐Δ3‐hexadecanoic acid content, in lower initial and not cold‐inducible abscisic acid content and guaiacol peroxidase activity after cold treatment. Correlation analysis revealed that spermidine shows strong positive relationship with flavonols, abscisic acid and ascorbate peroxidase, while was in negative relationship with trans‐Δ3‐hexadecanoic acid. These results suggest that spermidine may have a crucial role in the cold acclimation signalling processes in cereals. 相似文献
85.
Andrea Paloma Zepeda-Velázquez Vicente Vega-Sánchez Celene Salgado-Miranda Edgardo Soriano-Vargas 《Canadian journal of veterinary research》2015,79(3):250-254
This study describes the macroscopic and microscopic lesions in farmed rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) naturally infected with genetically identified Aeromonas salmonicida, A. hydrophila, and A. veronii species. The genus Aeromonas includes bacteria that naturally inhabit both waterways and organisms. At least 27 Aeromonas species have been identified to date, some of which can cause significant economic losses in aquaculture. As up to 68.8% of Aeromonas isolates may be misidentified in routine biochemical and phenotypic tests, however, reported cases of Aeromonas infection in fish may be wrongly identified. Our findings confirmed that the 3 Aeromonas species studied are associated with septicemia and dermal lesions in rainbow trout. 相似文献
86.
87.
The SALTIRSOIL model predicts soil salinity, sodicity and alkalinity in irrigated land using basic information on soil, climate, crop, irrigation management and water quality. It extends the concept of the WATSUIT model to include irrigation and crop management practices, advances in the calculation of evapotranspiration and new algorithms for the water stress coefficient and calculation of electrical conductivity. SALTIRSOIL calculates the soil water balance and soil solution concentration over the year. A second module, SALSOLCHEM, calculates the inorganic ion composition of the soil solution at equilibrium with soil calcite and gypsum at the soil’s CO2 partial pressure. Results from comparing predicted and experimentally determined concentrations, observations and predictions of pH, alkalinity and calcium concentration in calcite‐saturated solutions agree to the second significant figure; in gypsum‐saturated solutions the standard difference between observations and predictions is <3% in absolute values. The algorithms in SALTIRSOIL have been verified and SALSOLCHEM validated for the reliable calculation of soil salinity, sodicity and alkalinity at water saturation in well‐drained irrigated lands. In simulations for horticultural crops in southeast Spain, soil solution concentration factors at water saturation, quotients of electrical conductivity (EC25) at saturation to electrical conductivity in the irrigation water, and quotients of sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) are very similar to average measured values for the area. 相似文献
88.
Sándor Hoffmann Gábor Csitári Lívia Hegedüs 《Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science》2013,59(2):141-146
There is a growing recognition for the need to develop sensitive indicators of soil quality that reflect the effects of land management on soil and assist land users in promoting sustainability of agro-ecosystems. Three soil enzymes (dehydrogenase, phosphatase and invertase) microbial biomass as biological variables and soil organic matter content (SOM) were investigated relative to fertilization and soil fertility (estimated by crop yield) at a long-term fertilization trial (Keszthely, Hungary). 0-34.7-69.4-104.1t farmyard manure (FYM) ha m 1 5 yr m 1 and the corresponding amount of mineral fertilizers (NPK) were applied in two different crop rotation systems. There were four straw and/or stalk incorporating treatments in the second crop rotation 'B'. Enzyme activities, microbial biomass and the amount of SOM were generally higher in the fertilized soils than in the unfertilized soils. The type of amendments (mineral, FYM or mixed) had significant effects only on the amount of SOM. The correlations among the biological variables and the crop yield were generally low (r < 0.250. The differences in field management resulted only in the invertase activity. 相似文献
89.
In Hungary, maize is grown on 1 million ha and occupies more than 20% of the arable land. The rich assortment of maize cultivars of different vegetation periods and different responses to nutritional effects, water supply etc. gives the growers the possibility to choose the cultivars suiting best the site characteristics (Jolânkai et al. 1999). Among the cereals maize has the highest genetical potential. To utilize its yield and quality potential, soil types of high nutrient content and regular nutrient supply are required (Gyõrffy, 1979). Both over‐ and under‐fertilization have an unfavourable effect on the yield and quality of maize (Debreczeni, 1985). Crops can be supplied with the appropriate nutrient amounts only with the knowledge of soil characteristics in the different agro‐ecological regions (nutrient content, water supply, soil compactness, pH, nutrient supplying capacity etc.). In Hungary, a network of long‐term field fertilization trials with uniform fertilizer treatments has been maintained at nine experimental sites representing different agro‐ecological regions of the country. This experimental network gives a basis to test the nutrient responses of our main crops and calibrate their optimal nutrient supply (Kismányoky, 1991). 相似文献
90.
Julia Belotto Guaraná Alois Foltran Müller Ricardo de Francisco Strefezzi Fabrício Singaretti Oliveira Luciana Cristina Machado Carlos Eduardo Ambrósio Renata Gebara Sampaio Dória Silvio Henrique de Freitas 《Anatomia, histologia, embryologia》2021,50(6):996-1006
The use of live animals for educational purposes is an old practice that is still employed in teaching and research institutions. However, there are several objections to this practice, whether for ethical or humanitarian reasons. Surgical techniques teaching using anatomical pieces and/or preserved cadavers promotes greater learning efficiency, provides exercise repetition and increases the confidence and satisfaction of the students when compared to the use of live animals. The current work aimed to analyse the feasibility of using fresh swine urinary bladder and small intestines (jejunum), obtained from slaughterhouses, fixed in 99.8% ethyl alcohol (EA) and preserved in sodium chloride hypersaturated solution (SCHS) at 30%, for 7, 14 and 21 days, as an alternative method for surgical skills training (SST). Swine viscera, fixed in EA and preserved in SCHS, presented a realistic appearance, absence of odour and maintained the viable morphological characteristics during the performance of the operative techniques. Preservation solutions had low cost, were easy to acquire and did not offers risks to human health. Therefore, urinary bladders and small intestines fixed in 99.8% EA for 30 days and maintained in 30% SCHS at different periods were demonstrated as a good viable option as a preservation method for surgical skills training. 相似文献