椰汁冰淇淋的生产工艺

研究以椰子汁为辅料生产椰汁冰淇淋的生产工艺,探讨不同椰汁用量对冰淇淋品质的影响,开发出一种含有脂肪、蛋白质、维生素等营养成分的冰淇淋,并通过正交试验确立了生产椰汁冰淇淋的工艺参数。结果表明:以25%椰子果汁、10%奶油、10%白砂糖、12%全脂淡奶粉、0.3%稳定乳化剂为配方可生产出品质优良的产品。     

安全防范之路——北京市公安局大兴分局使用警犬成效显著

北京市公安局大兴分局将警犬配备到基层巡警队、派出所直接参与全区的巡逻防控和案件侦破,不仅有效弥补警力不足,加大了打击查处违法犯罪的力度,使治安秩序明显好转,重点发案时段的案件同比下降了近五分之一,群众安全感普遍增强,进一步证明了将警犬配备到公安工作的基层单位并充分使用,对于有效加强基层建设,提高基层实战能力具有重要意义。     

优良软籽石榴新品种‘玛丽斯’的选育

‘玛丽斯’是国家林业局"948"项目资助通过引种方式引入我国的以色列软籽石榴,2012-2014年通过区域试验确定为优系,于2018年12月通过河南省林木品种审定委员会审定。该品种具有早果性好、丰产稳产、抗旱耐瘠薄且无裂果现象等特征。果熟期9月底,果个大(平均单果质量510 g),果实近圆形,果皮光洁明亮,呈粉红色。籽粒大(百粒质量59.00 g),红色且较软(籽粒硬度为2.01 kg·cm^-2),核仁可食,嚼后无残渣,汁多味甘甜(可溶性固形物含量超过16.00%),出汁率85.00%。秦岭-淮河以南地区为适宜栽培区,黄河以南至淮河以北为次适宜区,在次适宜栽培区栽植须采用防寒措施。     

Novel royal jelly proteins identified by gel-based and gel-free proteomics

Royal jelly (RJ) plays an important role in caste determination of the honeybee; the genetically same female egg develops into either a queen or worker bee depending on the time and amount of RJ fed to the larvae. RJ also has numerous health-promoting properties for humans. Gel-based and gel-free proteomics approaches and high-performance liquid chromatography-chip quadruple time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry were applied to comprehensively investigate the protein components of RJ. Overall, 37 and 22 nonredundant proteins were identified by one-dimensional gel electrophoresis and gel-free analysis, respectively, and 19 new proteins were found by these two proteomics approaches. Major royal jelly proteins (MRJPs) were identified as the principal protein components of RJ, and proteins related to carbohydrate metabolism such as glucose oxidase, α-glucosidase precursor, and glucose dehydrogenase were also successfully identified. Importantly, the 19 newly identified proteins were mainly classified into three functional categories: oxidation-reduction (ergic53 CG6822-PA isoform A isoform 1, Sec61 CG9539-PA, and ADP/ATP translocase), protein binding (regucalcin and translationally controlled tumor protein CG4800-PA isoform 1), and lipid transport (apolipophorin-III-like protein). These new findings not only significantly increase the RJ proteome coverage but also help to provide new knowledge of RJ for honeybee biology and potential use for human health promotion.     

D2.8G型变速箱噪声的诊断分析及解决方案

对D2.8G型变速箱的噪声进行了分析研究,提出了噪声产生的原因,并对降低噪声提出了解决方案,为变速箱降低噪声的设计提供了思路,使变速箱噪声问题的解决得到了完善和优化。     

吡虫啉在不同施药时间对玉米叶绿素含量的影响

对大田栽培作物玉米,在不同时间,用喷雾器喷施不同浓度杀虫剂吡虫啉,24h后测定玉米叶绿素和类胡萝卜素的含量.结果表明,上午喷施药剂促使玉米叶绿素含量增加最多,其次是中午,下午施药玉米叶绿素含量增加最小.     

乐都山羊红细胞钾型的研究

采用火焰光度法对７５只乐都山羊的红细胞钾型进行了调查研究。结果发现：①按红细胞钾浓度，乐都山羊有高钾和低钾两种表型，以高钾为优势表型（８８％）；②高钾型山羊的红细胞钾浓度在４３．５９￣８１．３０ｍｍｏｌ／Ｌ之间，低钾型的在９．３７￣２１．２１ｍｍｏｌ／Ｌ之间；③Ｋ＾ｈ和Ｋ＾Ｌ等位基因频率分别为０．９３８７和０．０６１９，基因杂合度为０．１１６１。