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991.
中西结合制剂防治鸡柔嫩艾美耳球虫病试验 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
鸡球虫病是严重危害养鸡业的疾病之一,其中以柔嫩艾美耳球虫引起的疾病最为严重.目前防治球虫病的方法有免疫预防、化学药物防治和中草药防治.由于免疫预防存在免疫程序繁琐、免疫监测困难以及疫苗本身所存在的一些缺点,还不能在生产中被广泛的应用.现有的各种抗球虫药虽然见效快、疗效显著,但是在应用一段时间后都会导致虫体产生耐药性,并且会导致药物在畜产品中的残留、危害人类的健康.应用中草药防治毒副作用小,不易造成残留,但是发病时应用起效慢,治疗期长,不利于疾病的迅速控制 .本试验运用莫能菌素与中药联合应用的方法对柔嫩艾美耳球虫感染鸡进行疗效试验。 相似文献
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苯恶唑和狄普诺啡对麻醉大鼠血浆、垂体和下丘脑β-内啡肽的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用二甲苯胺噻嗪(xylazine)+双氢埃托啡(DHE)腹腔注射麻醉大鼠,30 m in时再腹腔注射苯恶唑(Rx781094)+狄普诺啡(M5050),重新记时,放射免疫分析法测定给药后0、5、10、60、120 m in时大鼠血浆、垂体和下丘脑β-内啡肽(β-EP)的含量。结果表明,Rx781094+M5050能够颉颃xylazine+DHE麻醉大鼠引起血浆β-EP的升高,垂体β-EP的下降和下丘脑β-EP的升高。这3种改变均从5 m in开始,持续至60m in。提示:α2-肾上腺素受体(α2-AR)和阿片受体激动剂组成的麻醉合剂xylazine+DHE对大鼠的镇痛和麻醉过程中,激发了内源性阿片肽β-EP的参与。 相似文献
995.
GUO Wen-jing QU Xun YANG Mei-xiang KONG Bei-hua YAN Shi BI Zheng ZHANG Dan ZHENG Guang-juan ZHANG Jing XIA Li-ying 《园艺学报》2006,22(8):1467-1470
AIM:To study the effect of basil polysaccharide on the rat model bearing NuTu-19 cells.METHODS:The rat model bearing NuTu-19 cells was treated with basil polysaccharide.The changes of the tumor cell biology and histopathology were observed.Total RNA was isolated from the tumor tissue.Hybridization assay was performed using gene expression microarray.The results were analyzed by photo disposal software-GenePix Pro3.0.RESULTS:Compared with control,the amounts of ascites in the rats treated with basil polysaccharide were decreased (P<0.05) and the scores of abdominal carcinoma metastasis were changed significantly (P<0.01).268 differentially expressed genes were found in the tumor specimen from the rats exposed to basil polysaccharide.CONCLUSION:Basil polysaccharide may be a new anti-tumor drug and it has multi-targets.Gene expression microarray has huge advantage and value in the study of the drug target. 相似文献
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AIM: To investigate the relationship between the levels of soluble E-selectin and oxidative stress in patients with obese type 2 diabetes mellitus.METHODS: The level of E-selectin, the contents of ox-LDL and malondialdehyde (MDA) and activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) were measured in patients with obese and non-obese type 2 diabetes mellitus.RESULTS: The levels of E-selectin, ox-LDL and MDA were higher in patients with obese type 2 diabetes mellitus than those in control group (P<0.05), and the contents of HDL-C, HDL2-C and HDL3-C were significantly lower than those in control group (P<0.01).The activity of SOD in patients with obese type 2 diabetes mellitus was significantly lower than that in control group.The contents of E-selectin and MDA were more markedly elevated in patients with obese type 2 diabetes mellitus than those in patients with non-obese type 2 diabetes mellitus (P<0.01,P<0.05) and the activity of SOD was also significantly lower than that in patients with non-obese type 2 diabetes mellitus (P<0.01).There was significantly positive correlation between E-selectin and HbA1c, waist circumference, TC, ox-LDL, MDA (r=0.352, P<0.05;r=0.634, P<0.05;r=0.517, P<0.05;r=0.480, P<0.05;r=0.572, P<0.05), and negatively correlation between E-selectin and HDL3-C (r=-0.374, P<0.05).CONCLUSION: The plasma level of E-selectin is markedly elevated in patients with obese type 2 diabetes mellitus.E-selectin is possibly associated with oxidative stress. 相似文献
998.
AIM:To determine the migration mode of host lymphocytes into the intestinal graft by analyzing different lymphoid compartments of the graft. METHODS:2, 4, 6 days after transplantation, murine intestinal grafts were harvested for histologic assessment. Lymphocytes were collected from mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN), Peyer’s patch (PP), lamina propria lymphocytes (LPL) and intraepithelial lymphocytes (IEL) in the graft for analyzing by cytometry. RESULTS:At the day 2 and day 4, no evidence of rejection in intestinal allograft was found, while the rejection signs were apparent at the 6th day. At day 2 and day 4, host lymphocytes had rapidly replaced donor cell in graft MLN and PP. The migration of host lymphocytes into the LPL and IEL was not as fast as MLN and PP, however, the near-total replacement took place at the 6th post transplant day. The host lymphocytes were activated at the early stage of recruitment into the graft. CONCLUSION:The rapid recruitment of recipient lymphocytes and early activation could be responsible for the formidable rejection of intestinal transplantation. 相似文献
999.
为了提高链霉菌菌株JH108-2的发酵滤液对植物寄生线虫的毒力,采用正交试验设计,优化其发酵培养基。使用优化培养基[大豆粉20g、(NH4)2SO4 6g、蛋白胨3g、葡萄糖40g、酵母粉6g,NaCl 2g、K2HPO4 0.6g.CaCO3 2g、蒸馏水1000mL、pH 6.0]所得的发酵滤液,稀释10倍,处理南方根结线虫(Meloidogyne incognita)二龄幼虫,24h后校正死亡率达95.4%,比对照培养基的发酵滤液所产生的校正死亡率高6.9%,差异达到极显著水平(P=0.01)。 相似文献
1000.