葡萄结果母枝粗度与新梢结实力的关系

研究了11个葡萄品种结果母枝粗度与新梢结实力的关系,结果表明,不同葡萄品种获得理想的新梢结实力,其结果母枝须有一适宜的粗度范围;结果母枝粗度与结果枝率、结果枝结果系数、新梢结果系数之间呈二次多项式回归关系;不同葡萄品种冬季修剪时结果母枝的选留应以不同粗度结果母枝的结实力为依据。     

浅析贵州茶叶加工业与国内外比较的现状及发展对策建议

浅析了贵州茶叶加工业与国内外比较的现状、存在问题、茶叶产业发展优势和加工生产潜力，提出了贵州茶叶加工业发展的对策建议和主要措施，通过确立发展目标和规划，建立优势区域原料生产基地和地方特色茶产业，以达到加快发展贵州茶叶加工业的目的。     

黄瓜涂膜保鲜研究

以津研7号黄瓜品种为试材,采用不同浓度的壳聚糖及依柯系列涂膜剂、不同保鲜剂进行低温(10℃)涂膜保鲜试验。结果表明:壳聚糖涂膜剂的最佳使用浓度为15倍稀释液,作用效果以15倍 Ⅲ号保鲜剂结合处理最好。在10℃条件下贮藏28天,无明显霉烂、“大头”、发糠现象,色泽正常,风味较浓。依柯6号处理效果次之。     

GGE叠图法─分析品种×环境互作模式的理想方法

本文介绍一种分析作物区域试验结果的方法－ＧＧＥ叠图法。首先，将原始产量数据减去各地 点的平均产量，由此形成的数据集只含品种主效应Ｇ和品种－环境互作效应ＧＥ，合称为ＧＧＥ。对ＧＧＥ 作单值分解，并以第一和第二主成分近似之。按照第一和第二主成分值将各品种和各地点放到一个平 面图上即形成ＧＧＥ叠图。借助于辅助线，可以直观回答以下问题：（１）什么是某一特定环境下最好的 品种；（２）什么是某一特定品种最适合的环境；（３）任意两品种在各环境下的表现如何；（４）试验中品 种×环境互作的总体模式是怎样的；（５）什么是高产、稳产品种；（６）什么是有利于筛选高产、稳产品 种的环境。     

IPT促进稻苗种子根侧根原基的发生

０．０１～１０ｍｇ／Ｌ的ＩＰＴ能够促进稻苗种子根侧根原基的数目。与此同时,种子根的内源激素ＩＡＡ和ＡＢＡ的含量显著提高,而ｉＰＡｓ的含量下降。ＩＰＴ处理后,种苗种子根的吲哚乙酸氧化酶（ＩＡＡｏｘ）的活性下降,过氧化物酶（ＰＯＤ）的活性上升。     

津田芜菁泛素结合酶BrUBC11基因的克隆及表达分析

为阐释津田芜菁Br UBC11基因的表达特性,克隆了津田芜菁UBC11基因的全长c DNA序列,命名为Br UBC11,Gen Bank登录号为KM396887。其c DNA全长685 bp,ORF区全长447 bp,编码148个氨基酸的开放阅读框;亚细胞定位结果显示,Br UBC11-GFP定位于细胞核内,表明Br UBC11蛋白可能在细胞核中发挥其功能。荧光定量PCR检测Br UBC11在芜菁不同组织中的表达结果表明,该基因在花瓣中表达量最高,花蕾中次之,具有组织特异性。而且Br UBC11在芜菁白色根皮中的表达受长波紫外线(UV-A)诱导。研究结果显示,在芜菁中,UBC11属于多功能基因,具有潜在的参与花发育和UV-A信号转导相关途径的功能。     

蒙古口蘑液体深层发酵菌丝体凝集素提取工艺研究

采用蒙古口蘑液体深层发酵菌丝体为研究对象,对影响真菌菌丝体凝集素提取的主要因素(浸泡溶液、浸泡时间及不同的硫酸铵分级沉淀浓度)做多因素交叉实验.提取的凝集素生物活性的大小采用凝集素的血凝效价来表示,即能引起血凝现象的凝集素的最高稀释倍数2n表示.结果表明:浸泡溶液、浸泡时间及不同的疏酸铵分级沉淀浓度都显著影响提取的凝集素相对含量.并获得最佳提取工艺为:浸泡溶液0.01mol/L PBS(pH值7.4),浸泡时间48h和分级沉淀浓度20%～75%.     

小麦茎顶端原基发育模拟模型的研究

本文系统地模拟了小麦植株茎顶端不同类型原基的发育过程，建立了叶原基分化、小穗原基分化和小花原基分化、退化、败育、受精结实及籽粒生长的子模型。模型引入每小穗分化的最大小花原基数、退化的最大小花原基数和籽粒潜在重量3个遗传参数，分别反映了不同小麦品种小花分化、退化和籽粒生长等方面的遗传差异。利用南京地区     

Effect of Environmental Stress and Ethylene on the Expression of LeACO1 Gene

The specific ACC oxidase 1 gene fragment of tomato was cloned and prepared for a probe which was used to hybridize with total RNAs that were extracted from the materials treated with ethylene and different environmental stresses, such as drought, water recovery, flood, wound and temperature, respectively. Northern blot analysis indicated that the expression of LeACO1 was restrained by drought, while strongly induced by water recovery and exogenous ethylene. After treated by flood stress, the expression level of I_eACO1 in leaves had no distinctively changes, while its expression level in stems was rapidly increased. Moreover, the expression of LeACO1 in tomato stems could be induced at the temperature of 37 degree. In addition, wounding had no influence on the expression of LeACO1.     

Development Capacity of the Old -town Renewal Determined by GIS --A Case Study of Old -town Renewal in Nanyang City

Along with the process of urbanization,the old-town renewal has become the top task in the city construction.Directed by quantitative analysis of city's economy,this paper puts forward a new conception and model of development capacity for old city renewal,established land class evaluation system and AHP model to determine the land class and its evaluation factors.Restricted by the old town's eco-environment and social environment,and targeted by its economy,this paper suggests that the upper limit model of the old city's development capacity should be decided by its eco-environment volume and social environment,and the lower limit model should be determined by the market economy,thus the renewal can see the economy,society and environment proceed orderly and harmoniously.Upon the platform of ARCGIS with considering Nanyang old town renewal planning and design,this paper has drawn a digital map for old town renewal development intensity,and explores tentatively the proper development capacity under the platform of GIS.