红瑞木如何进行扦插繁殖

本文叙述了红瑞木的扦插繁殖方法、管理技术、生物学特性及在护岸、护堤、园林绿化中所占的位置和作用。     

Protein extraction from defatted wheat germ by reverse micelles: Optimization of the forward extraction

In this work, the forward extraction of defatted wheat germ protein (DWGP) by reverse micelles was studied. The reverse micellar systems were formed by sulphosuccinic acid bis (2-ethylhexyl) ester sodium salt (AOT), isooctane and KCl solution. The effects of AOT concentration, pH, KCl concentration, extraction time, the amounts of defatted wheat germ flour (DWGF), W₀ (the molar ratio of water to surfactant, i.e. W₀ = [H₂O]/[AOT]) and temperature on the forward extraction efficiency of DWGP were tested. On the basis of single-factor experiments, the optimum extraction was achieved by response surface methodology (RSM). The experimental results lead to the conclusion that the highest forward extraction efficiency of DWGP was reached at the AOT concentration 0.06 g/mL, pH 8, KCl concentration 0.1 mol/L, time 30 min, the amounts of DWGF 0.500 g, W₀ 25 and temperature 36 °C. Under these conditions, the forward extraction efficiency of DWGP achieved 37%.     

竹炭的土壤环境修复功能

近年来,在土壤中应用生物质碳已被认为是改善土壤环境的一条重要途径.通过国内外对竹质生物碳-竹炭在土壤环境中应用成果的分析,阐述了竹炭在改善土壤环境、提高土壤肥力和增加土壤碳汇中的功能和可能的机理,并讨论了竹炭在土壤环境应用中可能存在的问题和尚存在的不明确的方面,为竹炭在土壤环境中的应用研究提出了重要的方向.     

霉菌毒素与微量元素代谢及肝脏氧化损伤的关系

<正>霉菌毒素是霉菌在以饲料为营养源的生长过程中产生的有毒化学物质。霉菌毒素在动物体内可产生多种生理作用——肝毒、肾毒、对中枢神经系统的作用以及类似雌激素效应等。有时,霉菌毒素在饲料中的浓度很高,危及动物的健康和生产     

草坪品种及草坪种植技术

介绍了从国外引进适宜在山西省种植的８类２５个草坪品种，及其在省内适宜引种的区域、种植技术和管理方法。     

Effects of water state of soil on ecological boundary of leaf Surface ofpopulus davidiana

The effect of water state of soil on eco-boundary over leaf surface was disscussed by takingPopulus davidiana as experimental material. The results show that to change soil water state by some methods was to adjust and control the forming quality of eco-boundary in fact. The plant in good water condition must be accompanied by thinner eco-boundary. This eco-boundary is beneficial to exchange and flow of the substances between plant and environment. Suifenhe Animal and Plant Quarantine Bureau The study was supported by The Chinese Natural Science Foundation, No. 39470136 (Responsible Editor: Chai Ruihai)     

龙葵制剂中澳洲茄胺盐酸盐含量测定

建立了高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定澳洲茄胺盐酸盐含量的方法.色谱柱为Zorbax Extend-C18(250mm×4.5mm,5μm),以乙腈-甲醇-乙酸铵为流动相(体积比为60∶ 35∶ 5),UV检测器(204nm),在室温下测定澳洲茄胺盐酸盐含量.澳洲茄胺盐酸盐的质量浓度范围在0.8～160mg·L-1时(n≥5000),检测信号与质量浓度线性关系良好Y=166X-1.72×10-14(r=1.000);样品平均回收率(n=9)分别为98.6%.此法简单、重复性好,可用于澳洲茄胺盐酸盐制剂的含量测定.     

基于一线总线声波传感器的监控系统

将单片机与声波传感器结合,设计了一种单总线声波传器件,并以此器件为基础设计了对环境声波信号进行循环采集和监测智能的系统。系统上位机既可以以点名方式选择让任意一个下位机进行数据传送,也可在轮巡方式工作。由于本系统结构简单、成本低廉,可广泛用于多种场合的声音监控中。     

桔梗单倍体染色体核型分析

首次分析了桔梗单倍体染色体核型，并与已报道的二倍体桔梗染色体核型分析资料进行比较，对它们的关系进行了初步探讨。它全由中部和近中部着丝点染色体组成，第6号染色体具随体，核型公式为K（n）=X=7m（1SAT）＋2sm属“1A”类型。