毛皮动物犬瘟热、细小病毒性肠炎和脑炎防治技术指南

为了预防、控制和消灭毛皮动物犬瘟热、细小病毒性肠炎和脑炎,依据《中华人民共和国动物防疫法》及有关法律法规,制定毛皮动物犬瘟热、细小病毒性肠炎和脑炎防治技术指南,指导毛皮动物犬瘟热、细小病毒性肠炎和脑炎防控。     

对实行林政工作量化管理的思考

通过对林政管理工作中的；定性与定量这两种管理模式，有利于林政管理目标的实现、管理责任的落９实和调动干群保护森林资源的积极性。     

水稻内生阴沟肠杆菌MR12的鉴定及其固氮和防病作用研究

 水稻是世界主要粮食作物之一，氮肥缺少和病虫害是限制水稻产量的主要因子。水稻白叶枯病、稻瘟病和水稻纹枯病是致使水稻产量遭受重大损失的水稻三大病害。目前防治水稻病害主要采用抗病育种、栽培管理和化学防治等手段。生物防治作为综合防治的一项重要措施，具有对人畜安全、不污染环境等优点，因而越来越受到人们的重视，特别是对于缺乏优良抗病品种的植物病害更有必要探索进行生物防治的新途径。     

草地早熟禾的选育研究与利用

内蒙古畜牧科学院草原所自 1985年以来 ,对从荷兰、美国、瑞典等国家引进的草地早熟禾 11个品种和国内采集的野生种进行了引种驯化 ,筛选出了瓦巴斯、凯达布鲁克茅 2个品种适应内蒙古地区的气候特点 ,是适宜推广种植的优良品种。利用国内野生种采用单株选择方法培育出了大青山草地早熟禾品种 ,它较原始群体抗性增强 ,叶量增加。目前已有较大的推广利用面积     

微量元素硒对成年皖西白鹅输卵管膨大部粘蛋白的影响

应用组织化学PA S-AB染色和定量图像分析法,研究了不同水平微量元素硒对成年皖西白鹅输卵管膨大部粘蛋白的影响,结果表明:日粮中添加0.2 m g/kg微量元素硒鹅输卵管膨大部粘蛋白与对照组(不加硒)差异显著(P<0.05);日粮中添加0.60 m g/kg与对照组差异极显著(P<0.01);当日粮中添加硒到1.1 m g/kg时,与对照组差异不显著(P>0.05);说明随着硒添加量的加大,皖西白鹅会发生慢性中毒。因此,微量元素硒对成年皖西白鹅输卵管膨大部粘蛋白的影响有显著差异。     

4味中药及其与抗菌药的复方制剂的MIC测定

用改进的试管两倍稀释法测定了黄连、鱼腥草、大青叶和苦参4味中药及其相互配伍（1：1）对标准大肠杆菌的最小抑菌浓度和4味中药与抗菌药配伍（1000：1）对临床分离鸡大肠杆菌的最小抑菌浓度。结果表明，4味中药及其相互配伍对大肠杆菌标准株有一定的抑制作用，其MIC值介于3．91—62．50mg／mL之间，其中大青叶和鱼腥草以1：l配伍对大肠杆菌抑菌效果最好，MIC为3．91mg／mL；对临床分离株，单方药中黄连抑菌效果最好，MIC为31．25mg／mL，24种复方药中，黄连和盐酸多西环素或加替沙星以1000：1配伍的抑菌效果最好，其MIC为3．91mg／mL。     

Prevention of isinglass on the chronic atrophic gastritis in rats and its mechanism

AIM: To evaluate the effect of isinglass on chronic atrophic gastritis(CAG) in rats and its mechanism. METHODS: An animal model of CAG in accordance with the previous experience of combined administration of 60% ethanol, 20 mmol/L sodium deoxycholate and 0.1% ammonia water was established in SD rats. Isinglass was used as preventive therapy while we were establishing CAG rat model. Finally all the rats were executed and pathologic changes of the gastric mucosa were studied by gross appearance and microscopy and serum epidermal growth factor (EFG) and growth hormone(GH) contents were tested. RESULTS: In each isinglass prevention group, inflammation grade of gastric antrum was less than that in model group (P<0.01) while the mean ratio of the thickness of gastric mucosal gland and muscularis mucosa (L1/L2), the number of gastric glands in 1 mm lengths of mucosal layer in longitudinal sections were much better than those in model group (P<0.01).They were very close to normal control group (P>0.05). The expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in gastric mucosa and serum EFG level were higher than those in model group (P<0.01, P<0.05), but serum GH content showed no different between isinglass prevention group and model group. CONCLUSION: Isinglass preventes the gastric mucosal atrophy in the CAG model. Its mechanism may be related to the effects of decreasing the gastric mucosal damage， promoting the cell proliferation and increasing of internal EFG secretion.     

Effect of rhEGF activating extracellular signal-regulated kinase on the expression of Bcl-2 and p53 protein in human amniotic cells

AIM: To explore the effect of recombinant human epidermal growth factor (rhEGF) on the ERK1/2 pathway and its safety in use when the proliferation of cultured FL cells (human amnion epithelial cells) were promoted by rhEGF.METHODS: FL cells were stimulated by rhEGF at various concentrations.The proliferation rate of FL cells was evaluated by MTT assay.Western blotting was used to detect phosphorylation of ERK1/2 (p-ERK1/2) and the change of Bcl-2 and P53 protein.RESULTS: The proliferation rate FL cells reached the maximum when the concentration of rhEGF was 10 μg/L (42.4％，P<0.01).Western blotting showed that the activity of p-ERK1/2 increased significantly when rhEGF ranged in 10 μg/L to 60 μg/L.Level of Bcl-2 was unchanged in each groups.Level of P53 decreased significantly when the concentration of rhEGF was 60 μg/L.CONCLUSION: It is safe when rhEGF presents in optimization concentration of 10 μg/L.The capability of apoptosis may be depressed when rhEGF is in larger dose.     

浅探《思想道德修养与法律基础课》的实践教学方法

切实提高“思想道德修养与法律基础课”课教学的实效性，是当前”思想道德修养与法律基础课”课教学方法改革的重要课题。如何在教学方法上突破传统单一的理论灌输方法模式，创新更多的教学方法，才能有效改进大学生思想政治教育工作。     

HPLC法测定蒺参胶囊中人参皂苷Re的含量

目的建立蒺参胶囊中人参皂苷Re的含量测定方法。方法采用高效液相色谱法测定。结果人参皂苷Re在1.65～6.05μg之间与峰面积呈良好的线性关系(r=0.999 7),平均回收率为95.98%,RSD为1.35%(n=5)。结论方法简便、可靠、准确,可用于蒺参胶囊的质量控制。