杨树新无性系苗期叶面形态指标测试

通过在黑龙江省牡丹江市4个地点,对杨树14个品种的苗期叶面8项性状指标进行测试,综合评价试验结果[1]表明:单株叶面积以中M为最大,中H、LC、LB、01号杨次之;单株叶重以中M为最重,LC、中H、01、LB号杨次之;不同品种间单株叶面积、单株叶重、单叶面积等8项指标均存在显著差异,而且地点×品种交互作用差异也极显著。     

珍稀树种山毛榉人工培育生长调查分析

通过对旺苍县国营林场2006年营造的山毛榉林在不同土壤厚度、坡向条件下的生长状况的调查分析,比较山毛榉在不同条件下的生长状况的差异,为人工培育山毛榉提出参考。     

冷诱导下毛百合甘油-3-磷酸酰基转移酶活性变化及其基因保守区的克隆

探讨了野生毛百合甘油-3-磷酸酰基转移酶活性在冷胁迫下的变化,用简并引物扩增了甘油-3-磷酸酰基转移酶基因保守区序列的结果表明,该保守区段长744 bp,推测编码247个氨基酸.在GPAT氨基酸序列中存在1个高度保守的区域(WIAPSGGRDRP),在NCBI上经过BLASTp比对分析,发现这段保守区序列为LPLAT基...     

小麦湿面筋含量和面筋指数的杂种优势分析

选用4个强筋和4个中弱筋小麦品种为亲本通过NCⅡ设计,配制正反杂交32个组合,对其湿面筋含量和面筋指数的杂种优势进行了分析.结果表明:湿面筋含量的杂种优势较低,面筋指数的杂种优势较高.仅有2个组合的湿面筋含量具有正向优势且不显著,其余30个组合均为负向优势,并有5个组合达到了显著水平;有26个组合的面筋指数具有正向优势...     

Experimental Analysis on Optimal Tail Water Discharge Method of River Water Source Heat Pump

In order to study the influence on water temperature raise of river water source heat pump tail water discharged in different methods, the real sensor network is established by using digital temperature sensors. The simulation experiments of different discharging methods of river water source heat pump are carried out, including submerged-type discharge, surface-type discharge and jet-type discharge with 12 effluent ways. By using weighted average method, the preferred values of such factors as the average temperature raise,the temperature raise variance, the biggest temperature raise value, and the number of temperature measure points above the temperature raise average value are calculated. Moreover, the experiment results are analyzed by the three-dimensional figures of water temperature raise, which shows that jet-type discharge is better than submerged-type discharge and surface-type discharge,and the double-port way is better than single-port way. In addition, the double-port way along with the current in surface-type discharge method is the one that exerts least influence on river water temperature raise.     

The power-supply of X-ray machine adopting PID control and high-frequency inverter technology

To solve the problem of low control accuracy and low stability of current X-ray machines, a kind of digital power supply for X-ray machine is introduced. In the digital power supply, some key technologies are used to improve the output stability of the high frequency inverter, including improved BUCK circuit for voltage regulating circuit, high frequency inverter and soft switching technology for the high-voltage generator. The PWM control technology is used to control the switch transistor of voltage regulating circuit and inverter circuit, which makes the drive waveform output stable and easy to control. In order to improve the control accuracy, reduce the volume and change high voltage consecutively, the software PID of the microcomputer is used to control the feedback circuit. The high-accuracy power chip is used for the filament power supply to make the filament electric current stable. Through the analysis of the circuit, the parameters of the circuit are calculated and the circuit is simulated by PSPICE software. The results show that the theoretical analysis is consistent with the practical simulation results. The design can meet the requirement of the technology indices of the power supply of the X-ray machines.     

湖北省几种土壤的重金属镉、铜形态

研究了湖北省棕红壤、黄棕壤和和黄褐土中重金属镉、铜的形态差异，分析了重金属负荷水平对土壤重金属形态的影响，结果表明：未污染土壤中重金属镉、铜主要为氧化铁结合态和残渣态，占土壤重金属全量的75％以上；交换态镉含量与土壤pH呈负相关，从未污染土、污染土到镉质土，随土壤Cd负荷提高，土壤中交换态、碳酸盐结合态镉的比例增大，有效地提高，残渣态、氧化铁结合态镉的比例降低，土壤中铜有相似的变化趋势。     

同心县枸杞产业发展现状、存在问题及对策

枸杞是我区传统优势特色产业,也是农业战略性主导产业.2006年同心县紧紧抓住自治区枸杞南移的机遇,依托退耕还林项目大力发展枸杞种植.把枸杞种植作为本县的支柱产业来抓,采取了一系列措施,使这一产业在国民经济中的基础性主导地位逐步确立.就同心县枸杞产业的现状进行了广泛的调研,全面总结了本县枸杞发展现状、存在的问题并提出了建设性的发展对策.     

日粮蛋白质水平对早期断奶仔猪生产性能、粪便微生物及血液生化指标的影响

采用单因素试验设计,选用(28±3)日龄、起始体重约(8.2±0.9)kg的二元杂种猪(L×Y)90头,随机分为5个处理,3重复/处理,6头/重复,分别饲喂粗蛋白质水平为16.5%、17.6%、18.7%、19.8%、20.9%的等能(3 300 MJ/kg)等氨基酸模式(Dlys∶D-SAA∶DThr∶DTrp=100∶57∶64∶18)的日粮,进行为期28d的饲养试验,研究5种不同粗蛋白质水平日粮对早期断奶仔猪生产性能、粪便微生物及部分血液生化指标的影响。结果表明,CP水平从16.5%增加至18.7%,仔猪平均日增重、平均日采食量线性增加,而料肉比线性降低;CP从18.7%进一步增加至20.9%,仔猪平均日增重、平均日采食量线性降低,料肉比线性增加,生产性能的各项指标呈二次曲线变化,蛋白质水平为18.7%时各项生产性能指标达到最优,因此以生产性能作为评价指标早期断奶仔猪最适宜的CP水平为18.7%。仔猪腹泻率,粪便大肠杆菌的数量以CP水平20.9%最高;血清总蛋白、白蛋白含量以及白蛋白/球蛋白先增加后降低,CP19.8%组含量最高,但未与CP18.7%达显著差异;血清尿素氮先增加后降低,CP19.8%组最高,但各组差异不显著(P>0.05)。     

淮南市豆制品产业的现状及其发展战略初论

概述了淮南豆制品的历史渊源与产业现状,分析了存在的问题,提出振兴和发展淮南豆制品的途径和战略。