Efficacy of Soya Lecithin Powder Combined with Conventional Therapy on Chronic Hepatitis B

[Objectives]To probe into the treatment effects of soya lecithin powder combined with conventional therapy on chronic hepatitis B.[Methods]A total of 120 patien...     

Polymorphisms of the <Emphasis Type="Italic">FT</Emphasis> gene as a tool to identify underground rhizome types of bamboos

The Flowering Locus T (FT)-like genes of angiosperms are highly conserved. The FT-encoded proteins include a phosphatidylethanolamine-binding domain that is involved in the control of the shoot apical meristem identity and flowering time. In the present study, FT genes were investigated in 20 bamboo species that are grouped into sympodial, mixed and scattered bamboos based on their morphology. All examined orthologous FT genes consisted of four exons and three introns. Their encoded protein sequences contained the critical amino acid residues Tyr85, Glu109, Leu128, Tyr134, Trp138, Arg139, Gln140 and Asn152, of which each possesses a biological function. The DNA sequences were rich in single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) sites. The SNP frequency was 1 SNP/16.8 bp, and the nucleotide diversity (π) equaled 0.265. Some SNPs altered restriction enzyme sites or resulted in changes in amino acid contents. The correlation analysis showed that several SNPs were informative in relation to the underground rhizome types of bamboos. Therefore, FT polymorphisms could be used as a tool to identify the underground rhizome types of bamboos. The phylogenetic tree constructed based on the FT gene sequences showed that the obtained clustering was consistent with the underground rhizome types. The SNP markers developed in the present study will provide information on the genetic diversity of bamboos and they can aid taxonomic study as well.     

棉花在不同整枝方式下生长发育规律的研究

在两年田间试验的基础上探讨了棉花整枝打顶和简化栽培措施下生长发育的区别。供试的两个棉花品种为中晚熟品种冀668和中早熟品种中棉30。结果表明,整枝打顶处理下的棉株的株高、主茎茎节、叶面积指数和蕾数都低于对照。然而脱落果节数的减少使得整枝打顶处理的有效铃数却增加了。整枝打顶处理总干物质量减少,但是生殖器官干物质量的比例却增加了。产量组成分析表明,整枝打顶处理的总铃数增加,单铃质量和衣分处理之间没有显著差别。两个品种在不同处理间的表现趋势一致,但是中熟品种比中早熟品种的趋势更明显。     

CCD radiation temperature measurement method for hot continuous casting billet surface

According to the present research status and existing problems of hot continuous billet surface temperature non contact measurement technology, a real time temperature measurement model, which combines two-color(R,G) and monochrome (B) of surface radiation image, is established. The surface image is collected through tricolor charge coupled device (CCD) sensor, at the same time, the temperature dynamic response range of CCD can be improved by controlling integrated time and setting different apertures. Through computer image process technology, multi-point temperature can be measured simultaneously, and 2-D temperature field distribution on continuous casting billet surface can be realized. It is be proved by theory and application that the model and method can provide a theory and technology support for realizing surface temperature field on-line measurement for continuous casting billet.     

红松球果产量的影响因子及预测方法

红松球果产量是红松天然下种更新的重要保证。从测树因子、环境因子、灾害因子和经营措施方面阐述红松球果产量的影响因素,探讨多种球果产量预测方法,提出用多种气象因子与红松球果产量数据建立预测模型,并引入相应的数学方法来预测红松球果产量,为合理地进行球果采摘和红松经营提供理论依据和技术支撑。     

盐胁迫对燕麦种子萌发期蛋白质组影响的研究

为探析盐胁迫下燕麦种子萌发时蛋白质的差异表达及其相关生理功能分析,比较了燕麦在不同浓度氯化钠溶液处理下种子的萌发及幼苗生长能力,然后采用二维凝胶电泳结合基质辅助激光解析飞行时间质谱的蛋白质组学方法分析种子在0和1%氯化钠溶液处理种子萌发时的蛋白质组差异表达。结果表明:随着盐胁迫的加剧,燕麦种子的萌发力和成苗率降低。蛋白质组分析显示:1%氯化钠溶液处理使得燕麦种子蛋白质组二维凝胶中11个蛋白质点表达发生变化,其中10个蛋白质点表达量上调。质谱鉴定得到3个可靠蛋白,分别为:燕麦蛋白、燕麦蛋白N9和蛋白质二硫键异构酶。这些蛋白的差异表达可能与盐分胁迫下燕麦种子萌发的生理活动有关联。     

Comparative Research Between HongJiang and PingYao

Different from research on a single ancient Town,this research choses 2 typical examples,which were the "organic" Ancient Town of Hongjiang located in the south mountain area,and the "regular" Ancient Town of Pingyao located in the north plain and planned under the theory of Kaogongji,and compared their city form on 2 levels,which were their material form and sociological characteristics behind.Through surveys,collecting documents,analyzing and summing up the fundamental information,it is discovered they are different in such aspects of their material form as the relation between town and natural environment,plan form of town,most important building type,building shape,relation among building units,relation between border zone and river in the vicinity,and the outer material differences originate from their different sociological characteristics including urban origins,urban functions,urban population make-up,urban developing rules,starting points and development of culture.     

Study on the testing device for simulating the partial discharges of different defects in gas insulated switchgear

To overcome the shortage of existing experimental device for partial discharges in gas insulated switchgear(GIS),an installation for testing PD in GIS with multi-structures is designed, which can simulate T-type,L-type and line-type configurations of GIS expediently. The physical dimension and material parameter are given by calculating the characteristic of the propagation of ultra-high frequency electromagnetic waves and the stress of materials. The experiments under single defect and multiple insulation defects are carried on by using the designed 4 physical models of typical insulated defects for GIS. The results show that the built device can simulate the PD,TE mode and TM mode waves with different wave bands in GIS. The system makes a foundation for the further investigation of the electromagnetic waves propagation,the conditions of generating electromagnetic waves,testing method and pattern recognition of the PD in GIS.     

不同涂膜对贮藏青椒综合品质的影响研究

以蔗糖酯、壳聚糖和对羟基苯甲酸丙酯作为涂膜材料对青椒进行保鲜处理,观察青椒在贮藏期间烂果率、重量、Vc、叶绿素含量方面的变化情况,并对青椒的综合品质进行评定。研究表明:贮藏期间经涂膜处理青椒的综合指标明显优于未涂膜青椒;正交试验结果表明:在室温下,以0.5%蔗糖酯、1.0%壳聚糖、0.006μg/g对羟基苯甲酸丙酯作为复合涂膜剂,青椒的综合品质最好。     

增强病虫害防治能力提高森林资源的质量

针对江西森林病虫害发生现状、成因及防治存在的主要问题，阐述提高森林质量、增强病虫害防治能力的有效途径。