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排序方式: 共有273条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
The aim of this study is to reveal the energy balance of walnut in Central Anatolian Region in Turkey. This study has been conducted at the walnut cultivating facilities during the 2014–2015 production season in K?r?ehir, Konya, Nev?ehir and Ni?de provinces of Central Anatolian Region in Turkey, where walnut cultivation is intense. In the study, a total of 28 walnut cultivation facilities, yielding walnut, have been selected through Neyman method and surveys and observations have been performed in these facilities. The agricultural input energies and output energies used in walnut cultivation have been calculated to define the energy use efficiency. According to the study findings, the energy inputs in walnut cultivation are calculated respectively 17,851.33?MJ ha?1 (74.40%) chemical fertilizer energy, 2229.87?MJ ha?1 (9.29%) fuel energy, 1640.64?MJ ha?1 (6.83%) irrigation water energy, 1539?MJ ha?1 (6.41%) machine energy, 508.02?MJ ha?1 (%2.11) chemical energy, 180.35?MJ ha?1 (0.75%) human labour energy and 43.33?MJ ha?1 (0.18%) farm manure energy. Production outputs have been calculated as 14,679.52?MJ ha?1. Following the energy calculations, the output/input ratio, specific energy, energy efficiency and net energy calculations have been calculated respectively as 0.61, 30.20?MJ kg?1, 0.03?kg MJ?1 and ?9313.02?MJ ha?1. Benefit-cost ratio was calculated as 1.88, by dividing the gross value of production by the total cost of production per hectare in walnut production. 相似文献
72.
Bilal Gurbuz Neset Arslan Khalid Mahmood Khawar Arif Ipek Ercument Osman Sarihan Sebahattin Ozcan Iskender Parmaksiz Semra Mirici 《Scientia Horticulturae》2009,123(1):3536-103
Sternbergia candida is an important endemic bulbous plant with beautiful white flowers. It grows on the rock slopes of Baba mountains under Lebanon Cedars in the Mugla province of Turkey with Mediterranean climate. The plant is vulnerable and endangered due to illegal collection for local and foreign flower industry. Fast developing tourism industry and rapid urbanization has also shown negative implications on its population. The study reports three years successful adaptation results of S. candida in the continental climate of Ankara in the Central Anatolia. Four groups of bulbs based on diameter (>2.45, 2.15–2.44, 1.85–2.14 and <1.84 cm) were collected from its natural habitat during March, April and May 1998 and were evaluated for frequency (%) of emergence, mean number of leaves per plant, mean plant height, frequency (%) of flowering, frequency (%) of fruit setting. mean number of bulbs per plant, and mean diameter (cm) of regenerated bulbs. All categories of bulbs could be multiplied and adapted successfully with variable frequency of fruit setting. However, the highest fruit set was recorded from 2.15–2.44 cm April collected bulbs. This indicated that the bulb diameter and collection time had clear implications on multiplication, propagation and adaptation of the plant. 相似文献
73.
Raju Naik Vankadavath Appibhai Jakir Hussain Reddaiah Bodanapu Eros Kharshiing Pinjari Osman Basha Soni Gupta Yellamaraju Sreelakshmi Rameshwar Sharma 《Plant methods》2009,5(1):18-10
Background
The data generated during a course of a biological experiment/study can be sometimes be massive and its management becomes quite critical for the success of the investigation undertaken. The accumulation and analysis of such large datasets often becomes tedious for biologists and lab technicians. Most of the current phenotype data acquisition management systems do not cater to the specialized needs of large-scale data analysis. The successful application of genomic tools/strategies to introduce desired traits in plants requires extensive and precise phenotyping of plant populations or gene bank material, thus necessitating an efficient data acquisition system. 相似文献74.
M T Musa O M Osman 《Revue d'élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux》1990,43(4):505-510
An outbreak of suspected tick paralysis occurred in one-humped camels in Southern Darfur, the Sudan, between latitudes 11-12 degrees N and longitudes 24-25 degrees E, when the camels were herded in tick infested areas. It involved 251 camels of different ages, in ten herds causing 34.3% mortality. The symptoms were incoordination of movements, unsteady gait and recumbency followed by death or recovery. Hyalomma adults and/or Rhipicephalus nymphs and adults were incriminated to be the cause of the disease. Transient paralysis in a guinea pig was produced after experimental feeding of ticks. Removal of the camels from the tick infested areas and treatment against the ectoparasites with Lindane at the concentration of 0.23% contributed to controlling the disease. 相似文献
75.
Imran Muhammad Abo-Elyousr Kamal A. M. Mousa Magdi A. A. Saad Maged M. 《European journal of plant pathology / European Foundation for Plant Pathology》2022,162(1):63-77
European Journal of Plant Pathology - A study of the effect of bioagents and dipotassium phosphate (DPP) and their combination on early blight disease reduction under greenhouse conditions was... 相似文献
76.
Mohammad E. Hossain Sirajul Hoque Khan T. Osman 《Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science》2013,59(9):959-966
An experiment was conducted to observe the phosphate sorption potential of some soils of Bangladesh. Three soil series of calcareous origin, namely Sara (Aquic Eutrochrept), Gopalpur (Aquic Eutrochrept) and Ishurdi (Aeric Haplaquept), and two soil series of non-calcareous origin, namely Tejgaon (Rhodic Paleustult) and Ghatail (Aeric Haplaquept), were selected. The soils were equilibrated with dilute solution of calcium chloride containing graded concentrations of phosphate (0, 1, 2, 5, 10, 25 and 50?μg?P?mL?1), and the amount of phosphate sorbed or desorbed was determined. Although all the soils showed potential for sorbing phosphate from applied phosphorus, their ability to sorb phosphorus differed. Increasing rates of phosphate application increased the amount of P sorption but reduced phosphate sorption percentage in all soils except Tejgaon. Phosphate was sorbed by the soils in the order: Tejgaon > Ghatail > Ishurdi > Gopalpur > Sara at 50?μg?P?mL?1 application. Soils possessing higher amounts of free iron oxide and clay sorbed more phosphate from applied phosphorus. 相似文献
77.
Sitohy Mahmoud Taha Soad Abdel-Hamid Mahmoud Abdelbacki Ashraf Hamed Ali Osman Ali 《植物病害和植物保护杂志》2021,128(4):1101-1114
Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection - Methylated soy and chickpea proteins (MSP and MCP, respectively), and 11S globulin (a soy protein fraction), are characterized by net positive charges and... 相似文献
78.
轮台属于大陆型气候,气候干燥,昼夜温差大,很适宜杏树的种植。但是该县杏树生产目前还是传统的粗放经营方式,产量低,品质差,效益低,严重影响其发展进程。因此,只有因地制宜的建立杏树生产基地,在进行集约化的土水肥管理和树体管理措施才能更好地适应市场需求,生产产量和品质较高的,适应国内外市场的优质商品果。在轮台小白杏的生物学特性,生长地环境进一步调查了解的基础上,对小白杏生产过程中采取的主要技术措施进行了分析和总结,结合小白杏的产量和品质,提出了比较适宜的高产并优质果生产的栽培管理的配套技术措施。认为在小白杏生产过程中只要采取规范化并集约化的栽培管理措施,可以提高产量和品质,达到提高经济效益的栽培目的。 相似文献
79.
Friction force that can be defined as the forces resisting relative to the movement between two surfaces contacting with each
other plays an important role in textile industry. During usage, the fabrics continue to friction to the textile or the other
surfaces and because of this problem fabric surface structure deteriorates. Therefore, most of the scientists have been designed
different methods in order to estimate surface properties and friction of fabric before their usage. In this study, friction
experiments have been performed by designed and manufactured two different systems which work as a horizontal platform and
inclined plane. It has tried to investigate friction properties of polyester nonwoven fabric samples which are produced by
spunlace methods (air laid and spunlace bonding) with different weights. While the selected fabric samples weight increase,
it has been seen that a low friction force occurred because of more stable structure. And also, it has been observed that
the higher vertical force (load) applied on the specimens the lower the coefficient of friction. These results shows that
both measurement methods have similar tendencies based on the analyzed results. 相似文献
80.
《中国学术期刊影响因子年报》系列数据库首发式的北京召开沙雅县胡杨林土壤可培养细菌的多样性分析 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
马丽艳木·阿木东 谢仁娜依·甫拉提 卡依尔·玉素甫 艾尼江·尔斯曼 玛丽帕·吐达洪 程刚 祖母拉提·阿布都热依木 艾尔肯·热合曼 木合塔·阿不都克里木 《新疆农业科学》2011,48(5):832-840
[目的]了解新疆沙雅县胡杨林土壤可培养细菌的多样性.[方法]沙雅县胡杨林采集土壤样品,采用两种不同的培养基(LB,TSA)分离纯化细菌,并对它们进行16S rDNA测定和系统进化分析.[结果]分离纯化不同表型的57株细菌.对它们16S rDNA序列分析表明,57株菌分别属于3个大类群厚壁菌门(Firmicutes),放线菌门(Actinobacteria),γ-变形菌纲(γ-Proteobacteria),13个属,33个种;芽孢杆菌属是优势细菌种群,它占已测种群的67.2;.其中6株菌M28,M13,CT3,YS30-1,CM5,CL19初步被认为是潜在的新种(16S rDNA相似率为96.780;~97.961;).[结论]沙雅县胡杨林可培养细菌不仅具有比较高的多样性,并存在一些潜在的新的细菌菌种资源,极具进一步发掘的潜力. 相似文献