Lederer粘度模型适用范围

基于140组北疆—吐哈、胜利—阿曼混合原油的粘度测量数据,对Lederer模型(经验常数α使用印度Shu关系式)的适用范围进行了研究,发现应用该模型计算高粘度比混合原油粘度时,存在一个临界温度,当混合原油温度在临界温度以上时,Lederer粘度模型具有很高的预测精度,其最小平均绝对相对偏差为3.97%,最大平均绝对相对偏差为9.15%;当在临界温度范围以下时,Lederer粘度模型的预测精度明显变差,其最小平均绝对相对偏差为13.57%,最大平均绝对相对偏差为109.8%,无法满足工程需要。这个临界温度随混合原油组分、混合比例不同而不同,一般低于高含蜡组分油的反常点。另外,还发现Lederer粘度模型预测值的平均相对偏差几乎全部为负偏差,即大部分预测值小于实测值,表明经验常数α引用Shu关系式还有待于修正。     

Immunologic mechanism of CXCL10 and its receptor involved in endometriosis

AIM: To investigate the immunologic mechanism of CXC chemokine ligand 10(CXCL10) and its receptor CXC chemokine receptor 3(CXCR3) involved in the process of endometriosis (EM). METHODS: Serum samples were collected from 3 groups: EM patients without operation (n=76), EM patients with operation (n=10) and the normal control persons (n=76). CXCL10 and CA125 concentrations were detected by means of ELISA and chemiluminometry. Cell surface antigens on the activated PBMC-CD3 and CXCR3, as well as CXCR3 subgene-CXCR3A and CXCR3B were tested by flow cytometry (FC) and RT-PCR when PBMC was separated from women with EM (n=10) and without EM (n=10), and then activated. RESULTS: Serum CXCL10 concentrations between three groups were significanly different (P<0.05). Compared to normal control group, although the supernatant CXCL10 concentration and CD3+/CXCR3+PBMC number in EM group has no significant difference (P>0.05), highly expressed CXCR3B in EM group rather than CXCR3A was observed. CONCLUSION: CXCL10 in women with EM is low, indicating that it plays a vital role in the process of EM and immune system of the women with EM is defected and impaired. The immunoreactivity of PBMC from both EM patients and normal person is same to activated signal, but the productions are different: PBMC in EM group mainly express CXCR3B but PBMC in normal person mainly express CXCR3A after activation, which may be one of the immune mechanisms that EM escapes from immunological lethal effect of the infected host.     

枣花发育过程中糖类物质的分布与变化

以壶瓶枣为试材,通过组织学制片,运用PAS-苏木精复染和汞-溴酚蓝法对材料进行染色,用显微镜观察了花芽形态分化过程及其花器官中的糖类物质分布。结果表明,从枣吊萌动到花开,淀粉粒在各个分生组织分裂最旺盛的细胞中逐渐积累;随着花器官的发育,在萼片中形成囊状特化大细胞,到花粉粒成熟时布满萼片、花瓣和花托,标志着糖类物质积累达到高峰;但是当花开时,这些囊状特化大细胞中的糖类物质消失,变成空腔。     

热水溶出茧层丝胶蛋白的结构变化

对不同时间热水溶出的茧层丝胶的氨基酸组成、热分解温度和分子结构等进行了测定分析．结果表明，随着热水溶出时间的延长，茧层丝胶蛋白中的酸性氨基酸因易溶于水而略有下降，热分解温度因受取向性、结晶性的影响而有所增高，分子结构也由无规则卷曲转化为β构象．丝胶蛋白被降解而成分子大小不一的混合类型     

适宜马铃薯晚疫病菌生长的豆类培养基筛选

结合晚疫病菌生理小种的鉴定工作，对用于该菌生长的豆类培养基进行了比较，人中选出日本菜豆制作的培养基，在对晚疫病菌菌株的分离、培养、保存等方面均取得了满意的效果，对开展晚疫病菌的研究工作十分有利。     

长输管道的试压

长输管道试压是管道施工中的一道重要工序,是对管材和焊接质量的综合检验。从管段划分、试压介质的选择、试验压力的确定等方面对试压工作进行了论述,介绍了国内外先进的施工实例和试压理念,旨在推动实现试压工作的专业化,保证管道长期运行的安全性。     

VES：阴道炎症（vaginitis）辅助诊断专家系统设计与实现

阐述基于规则诊断推理技术的阴道炎症辅助专家系统的设计与实现.针对阴道炎症医疗诊断的特点,讨论该系统在建立过程采用的关键技术,描述系统的结构框架、知识表示、推理方法和实现技术.整合数据库技术,人工智能技术及阴道炎症医疗诊断技术,为实现阴道炎症智能诊断系统提供有价值的探讨.     

上蔟环境影响桑蚕茧解舒的机理及提高蚕茧解舒率的研究

通过对上蔟环境与蚕茧解舒及茧丝质的关系、茧层丝胶的胶凝特性与胶粘功能的关系的系统研究，解明了上蔟环境蚕茧解舒的机理。通过提高蚕茧解舒率的农村生产试验，验证了蚕茧解舒理论，取得较大经济效益。     

基于UML的玉米生产决策系统的模块设计

UML是标准的建模语言,利用UML建模工具可以清晰的描述玉米生产决策系统的主要功能及流程。本文利用UML建模工具,分析了UML用例图和活动图的组成,完成了玉米生产决策系统各模块的功能设计。