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141.
142.
Zhu Caicao Wang Hongen Gong JianxiaoYu Shixing 《保鲜与加工》1993,(6):51-57
In this paper,the mill stand and the rolled piece were studied as a system. Based on the disoreted masses and the deformation of bending curve of the roller and roll housing, according to Rayleigh method,the equivalent mass and and the equivalent stiffness of the mode were solved,and set up a multiple degree of freedom vibration dynamic model. And also did theoretical analysis and calculation with an exapmle of the 4200 thick plate rolling mills. 相似文献
143.
Based on the data of dynamic tests of small single-storey steel frames,the suitability of simplified hi-linear restoring force model in earthquake response analysis is discussed, and the Maximum displacement response MD, the sum of squares of the displacements in the whole vibrating history SSD, and the total dissipated energy EI are considered respectively as equivalent object. 相似文献
144.
Sheng Guangmin Gong Shihong Zhu Jinfu 《保鲜与加工》1989,(2):67-72
In this paper, the strain fatigue: crack propagation rates of vanadium bearing HSLA steel with different micro-structures are measured under constant load conditions, and the relationship between the crack propagation rate and the microstructures of steel is also studied. 相似文献
145.
Based on the analysis and study on some existed models for two-dimensional Guillotine Cutting-Stock problem, it is pointed out that some kinds of the models may miss some good cutting patterns,and some may result in inadequate solutions because of only considering the patterns with the smallest waste. A kind of revised two-dimensional cutting-stock models are developed,which transform the two-dimensional problem into the one-dimensional one using the dimension-decreasing heuristic method and whose initial patterns are considered comprehensively. In this kind of models, not only the least waste,but also the other constraints,such as the demands and the relative area of the order plates are considered. 相似文献
146.
由于对边坡强度参数统计特性考虑不全面,使得边坡可靠性指标计算值偏小,对应的失效概率偏大,常常超过10%,设计中难以采纳,造成地基可靠度规范的制定和执行进展缓慢。以某高速公路全风化花岗岩土质高边坡为工程背景,在分析土质参数统计特性的基础上,采用极限平衡理论和蒙特卡罗模拟法,系统地分析了土质强度参数的均值不定性、变异性、相关性、区间特性和空间变化性等对边坡稳定可靠性的影响。结果表明:土性参数的各种统计特性对边坡稳定可靠性均具有不同程度的影响。可靠性指标计算值随抽样距离的减小而增加,随c或φ均值的增大而增加,随c和φ的变异系数的增大而减小,随c和φ相关系数绝对值的增大而增加,考虑区间性后可靠性指标计算值也明显变大。即变异性对边坡稳定不利,而相关性、区间性和空间变化性对边坡稳定有利。因此,准确而全面地考虑土质参数的统计特性,尤其是在参数变异性和相关性的基础上加以考虑土性参数空间变化性和区间性会更加符合工程实际,且计算结果趋于安全,有利于地基可靠度规范的推广运用和边坡工程的安全评价。 相似文献
147.
Luo Jizhang Chongqing Institute of Architecture EngineeringLiu Zhengbao Nanyang University 《保鲜与加工》1991,(2)
In this paper,the interaction between foundation withcavern and frame structure is studied by the coupling methods of BEMand FEM.On the interface between the foundation and structure,thecoupling analysis needs to satisfy both the condition of displacementcompatibility and force equilibrum.A calculating program for two-dim-ensional problem is worked out in the computer,SIEMENS 7570C.Twoengineering examples are calculated and the results are compared withthose obtained by the comventional simplified method and with the observedresults from the engieering structures.It indicates that it is necessaryfor the weak rock foundation with shallow cavern,in the buried depth,to take the interaction into account. 相似文献
148.
Gong Jian Liu Fei Xu Zhongjun 《保鲜与加工》1997,(1):92-97
Based on alalysing the mathematical models for one dimensional equal stock cutting problem,a knapsack column generation algorithm has been constructed,which is a successive approximate algorithm for the practical engineering.In the end of this paper,some computational examples have been presented,which show that the convergence and optimum results of the algorithm are quite good. 相似文献
149.
1品种特性
叶披针形,绿色,先端纯尖,叶全缘,叶面微皱,无刺毛,无蜡粉.株高57cm,开展度44cm,肉质根棍棒形,不宜开裂.茎皮绿白,茎肉浅绿色,长52cm,粗5cm.种株高121cm,株幅40cm.头状花序,花黄色,种子长椭圆形,黑褐色.生育期169d. 相似文献
150.
大蒜茎尖脱毒技术及组织培养研究 总被引:12,自引:1,他引:12
采用山西栽培的5个地方名蒜茎尖离体培养,获得了无病毒蒜种。结果表明,茎尖大小为0.2 ̄0.5mm,不定芽增殖培养基以B5或MS4,附加1 ̄2mg/L细胞分裂素和0.01 ̄0.1mg/LNAA,效果最佳。根系诱导在原培养基中加入0.2mg/L NAA,出根率可达90%以上。成苗后于12月份移栽到节能日光温室,成活率达90%以上。经对脱毒苗形态观察和染色体检测,没有发生异常变化。植株生长健壮,遗传性稳 相似文献