肉牛业发达的国家草地利用的集约化

<正> 在许多发达的资本主义国家,放牧地成为牛肉生产的饲料基础。在爱尔兰,它们供应肉牛80％以上的饲料需要,英国大约为70％,加拿大为66％,美国虽然广泛地推广用谷物肥育牛,但放牧饲料的份额仍占有肉牛业需要的饲料50％以上。     

Construction and Development of the Dagangshan Forest Ecosystem Research Station

Established by the former Ministry of Forestry in 1986, Dagangshan Forest Ecosystem Research Station is one of the 14 national key sites in the field of ecosystem research. In this paper, the basic situation of Dagangshan Forest Ecosystem Station is described, including geographic location, natural conditions, biological resources, research conditions, instruments, achievement, prospects etc.     

用乳酸防治大蜂螨

乳酸为无色或微黄色的稠状液体,味酸,略带特有的香味,可以跟水以任何比例混融,其比重为1.22克/厘米~3。乳酸在所有的动物组织及血液中均含有。人的机体每天产生这种酸达150克。它被广泛应用于工农业上,例如制革工业上用它作媒染剂,农业上用于青贮饲料,就是利用发酵产生的     

应用阻断酶联免疫吸附试验检测牛白血病病毒抗体

多年来,都用琼脂凝胶免疫扩散(AGID)试验检测牛白血病病毒(BLV)抗体。而此疫病的普查和根除需要检测大量的样品,酶联免疫吸附试验就可满足这一要求,间接法是先将提纯的抗原包被到固相载体,再加试验血清和特异性IgG结合物,阻断法是利用试验血清中的抗体干扰或阻断标准抗原-抗体     

Strategic Ideas of Greenway Construction in Ecological Zhejiang Province

INTRODUCTIONThe Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the ChineseCommunist Party and the Zhejiang ProvincialGovernment, followed the natural law and the economicsociety law of development, has laid down the strategicdecision of "to make the ecology province constructionas the carrier, makes afforested Zhejiang" strategicdecision from 2002. From now on, within 20 years,Zhejiang Province will be a sustainable developmentprovince with developedeconomy, exquisite ecologicalenvironment, harmoni…     

放牧与圈养育肥牛皮下脂肪组织中脂肪酸的代谢和沉积

本试验旨在评价放牧和圈养对安格斯杂交阉牛脂肪酸代谢的影响（n=24）。在试验的0d、28d、84d和140d收集瘤胃液、血清和脂肪组织样本检测。每隔14d收集牧草和日粮养分样本评定营养价值和脂肪酸组成。圈养育肥牛日粮由玉米青贮、破碎玉米、豆粕、维生素和矿物质构成。放牧阉牛的放牧顺序依次为黑小麦／一年生黑麦草、苜蓿／鸭茅和喜冷牧草／豆科牧草。圈养育肥牛日粮脂肪酸的57％是油酸，2％为亚麻酸。