新农村背景下农村合作经济组织发展对策研究

发展农村合作经济组织是现代农业发展的新模式,有助于提高农业产业化经营水平、农产品国际竞争力、农民增收与构建农村和谐社会,是新农村建设的必然选择。目前,发展合作经济组织面临诸多障碍,必须用建设新农村的高标准,通过完善政策、科教扶持、培植典型等措施,实现农村合作经济组织健康发展,促进社会主义新农村建设。     

山羊体成分及屠体组织分布

基因、性别、营养水平、环境及它们之间的互作对山羊的体成分起着至关重要的作用。蛋白质和脂肪组织的沉积历来是人们最关心的，主要是这两种成分的数量及比率直接关系到动物的经济价值。山羊不同生长阶段体组成的资料又是研究其营养需要量的重要依据。因此，研究山羊在不同营养水平和不同年龄阶段的体组织分布及变化规律，对山羊营养需要量的进一步研究和产肉性能的发挥有重要意义。作者着眼于国内外的研究进展，介绍山羊体成分的测定方法和屠体组成分布及变化规律。     

马铃薯新品系需肥规律比较研究

以3个在贵州省马铃薯区域试验中排名前3位的马铃薯新品系S01-335、S01-85和S01-295为材料,采用田间试验与室内分析测定相结合的方法,对马铃薯不同品系氮、磷、钾素的吸收规律进行了初步研究.结果表明:3个马铃薯新品系氮、磷、钾素的吸收变化趋势相同.在整个生育进程中马铃薯植株中氮积累量表现为M型变化趋势,磷积累量表现为A型变化趋势,钾积累量呈单峰曲线变化.     

论高校环境道德建设的培育

良好的外部环境是对大学生进行道德教育的重要条件,创造优良的外部环境是高校进行大学生道德建设的重要内容。加强环境道德建设应当更新人们的环境道德观念,改进环境道德教育,调整环境道德规范,建立环境道德的约束机制,形成环境对大学生道德教育的调节作用。     

谈交流电动机的恒功率因数控制

对交流电动机的功率因数进行负反馈控制可使其功率因数恒定。通过对交流电动机稳态数学模型的分析可知,最优效率对应的功率因数由转差频率控制,且电动机功率因数在小范围内变化时所引起效率变化小。因此,可以用恒功率因数控制替代最优功率因数控制。     

Effect of EGCG on invasion of breast cancer cells and its possible mechanism

AIM: To study the effects of (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a tea extract, on the invasion and metastasis of breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231 and the possible mechanisms in vitro. METHODS: The expression of MUC1 in breast cancer cells treated with or without EGCG was detected by immunohistochemistry. The effect of EGCG on invasion of MDA-MB-231 cells was evaluated using Transwell chambers attached with polycarbonate filters and reconstituted basement membrane (Matrigel). Gelatin zymography was performed to detect the secretion of collagenase-Ⅳ. RESULTS: EGCG reduced the expression of MUC1, significantly suppressed the invasion of tumor cells to basement membrane and reduced the secretion of collagenase-Ⅳ. CONCLUSION: In vitro, EGCG may suppress invasion, metastasis, and collagenase-Ⅳ secretion in MDA-MB-231 cells by inhibiting the production of MUC1.     

猪苓菌丝液体培养及富锌研究

对猪苓（Polyporus umbellatus Fr.)菌丝进行了液体培养及富集锌研究。结果表明，在培养温度22℃，PH7．0，振荡速度150r/min。培养基中锌添加量为40mg/kg时，猪苓菌丝的生物转化量及菌丝体富锌率最高。     

Sequencing, Polymorphism and Expression Profile Analysis of Porcine Hexokinase Ⅱ (HK2) Gene

Hexokinase Ⅱ has been demonstrated to play the role of a key enzyme member in the glycolysis reaction. It catalyzes the conversion of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate, thus committing glucose to the glycolytic pathway. In this paper, the partial exons and introns 10, 11, 13 and 14 of the porcine HK2 gene were cloned and sequenced by comparative genomics.Comparative sequencing of three pig breeds revealed ten putative single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), one of which in intron 10 with differing bases (G981A) is within the restriction site for enzyme Msp Ⅰ. Distribution of Msp Ⅰ -RFLP genotype and allele frequencies among different pig breeds were studied. By association analysis between Msp Ⅰ PCR-RFLP polymorphism (AA, AB, BB genotypes of HK2 gene intron 10) and some meat quality and carcass traits in F2 group,which was constructed by our laboratory, a significant difference of pig average backfat at rump was found between AB and BB genotypes (P ＜ 0 05) in F2 group. In addition, the pattern of expression of HK2 in a variety of tissues in pig was also determined using semi-quantitative RT-PCR. The expression of HK2 mRNA was detected only in pig skeletal muscle.     

基于双输出电流传输器的模拟浮地电感

由于电感不易集成，利用有源器件模拟电感一直是研究的热点．本文提出了一种新的模拟浮地电感，分析了该电感在理想情况和考虑有源器件非理想特性情况下的电感值，并把它应用到椭圆滤波器中．PSPICE仿真证实了此模拟浮地电感符合设计要求．该电感仅由2个第二代正电流传输器(简称CCⅡ )，1个双输出电流传输器(简称DOCCⅡ)和2个电阻，1个电容组成，结构简单；电感值可由无源元件参数控制．     

花吊丝竹丰产培育技术

花吊丝竹长期用作观赏竹类种植.用途广泛,作为笋用竹产业和园林绿化,在南方具有广阔的发展前景.介绍了花吊丝竹的生物生态学特性,并提出了种苗培育、山地造林、套种绿肥、抚育管理、病虫防治等丰产培育的经营措施.