全文获取类型
收费全文 | 258篇 |
免费 | 20篇 |
国内免费 | 14篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 19篇 |
农学 | 10篇 |
基础科学 | 2篇 |
17篇 | |
综合类 | 116篇 |
农作物 | 8篇 |
水产渔业 | 14篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 95篇 |
园艺 | 3篇 |
植物保护 | 8篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 4篇 |
2023年 | 8篇 |
2022年 | 6篇 |
2021年 | 7篇 |
2020年 | 4篇 |
2019年 | 6篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2017年 | 11篇 |
2016年 | 15篇 |
2015年 | 15篇 |
2014年 | 15篇 |
2013年 | 14篇 |
2012年 | 17篇 |
2011年 | 18篇 |
2010年 | 19篇 |
2009年 | 14篇 |
2008年 | 12篇 |
2007年 | 11篇 |
2006年 | 9篇 |
2005年 | 11篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2003年 | 7篇 |
2002年 | 4篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1999年 | 2篇 |
1998年 | 7篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 10篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
1948年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有292条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
Cu2+是养殖水体的常见污染物,为了评估Cu2+对鱼类超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)的影响,将中华倒刺鲃暴露于含0.01~0.32 mg/L Cu2+的水体中饲养8 d,测定肌肉、血浆及肝脏中SOD活性的变化.实验结果显示,低浓度Cu2+(0.01 mg/L)对肌肉、血浆及肝脏的SOD有诱导作用,随着处理时间的延长而升高.但当浓度较高(0.04mg/L以上)时,SOD活性均呈现先诱导后抑制的趋势.Cu2+浓度越高,SOD活性上升越急剧,出现活性抑制的时间就越提前.此外,SOD在3种组织中的分布亦存在明显差异,肝脏的SOD活性最大.这些结果表明,肝脏SOD活性更宜作为Cu2+污染的生物标记. 相似文献
92.
DA Silva JG Serra GE Moreira JR Conçalves JC Goldemberg J 《Science (New York, N.Y.)》1978,201(4359):903-906
Energy requirements to produce ethyl alcohol from three different crops in Brazil (sugarcane, cassava, and sweet sorghum) were calculated. Figures are presented for the agricultural and industrial phases. The industrial phase is always more energy-intensive, consuming from 60 to 75 percent of the total energy. Sugarcane is the more efficient crop for ethyl alcohol production, followed by sweet sorghum and cassava from a net energy viewpoint. The utilization of sweet sorghum stems might increase the total energy gain from this crop to almost the same level as sugarcane. Cassava has a lower energy gain at the present state of agriculture in Brazil. 相似文献
93.
Bernardo Nascimento ANTUNES Diego DA COSTA Michelli Westphal DE ATAIDE Allana Valau MOREIRA Luis Fernando PEDROTTI Francisco Schulz JÚNIOR Cassiano Schmitz NHOATO Renan Alves STADLER Marco Augusto Machado SILVA Maurício Veloso BRUN 《The Journal of veterinary medical science / the Japanese Society of Veterinary Science》2020,82(12):1802
The purpose of this study was to assess the unilateral prefemoral coelioscopic-assisted approach for ovariosalpingectomy in a d`Orbigny slider (Trachemys dorbigni) using a digital otoscope. Twenty healthy turtles were randomly assigned to one of two groups, for right (GR; n=10) or left (GL; n=10) prefemoral access, for coelioscopic-assisted ovariosalpingectomy. Anesthesia and surgery times, body weight, and ovary/oviduct weight data were recorded. Anesthesia and surgery times did not differ significantly between the groups. Wound closure was the most time-consuming surgical step. Ovary and body weights significantly affected the exposure time of the ipsilateral and contralateral ovaries, respectively. Two intraoperative complications were reported. All the animals recovered uneventfully. The digital otoscope can be safely and effectively used for coelioscopic-assisted single-access, unilateral prefemoral ovariosalpingectomy in d`Orbigny slider. 相似文献
94.
M. ESMAEILZADE-MORIDANI B. KAMKAR S. GALESHI F. GHADERIFAR J. A. TEIXEIRA DA SILVA 《土壤圈》2015,25(6):834-843
Plant processes, such as leaf expansion, stomatal conductance and transpiration, are affected by soil water, particularly in water-stressed environments. Quantifying the effects of soil water on plant processes, especially leaf expansion and transpiration, could be useful for crop modeling. In order to quantify the leaf expansion and transpiration in response to soil water deficit in three millet species, common (Panicum miliaceum L.), pearl (Pennisetum glaucum L.) and foxtail (Setaria italica L.) millets, a pot experiment was performed at the Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, Iran. The soil water status was characterized by the fraction of transpirable soil water (FTSW). Leaf area and transpiration were measured daily. Relative leaf area expansion (RL) and relative transpiration (RT) data were plotted against FTSW. Finally the FTSW thresholds for RL and RT were calculated using linear-plateau and logistic models. The results showed that the thresholds for RL and RT were 0.68 and 0.62, respectively, based on all measured data of the three millet species using the linear-plateau model, indicating that RL and RT were constant when FTSW decreased from 1 to the threshold point. Thereafter, until FTSW = 0, RL and RT declined linearly with a slope of 1.48 and 1.43, respectively. Although millet is cultivated as a resistant crop in arid, semiarid and marginal lands, it showed an early response to soil water deficit at high FTSW thresholds. As leaf expansion and transpiration can be considered morphological and physiological variables, respectively, the results in this study indicate that millet has strong morphological flexibility when faced with soil water deficit. 相似文献
95.
96.
97.
Gerson Laerson DRESCHER Leandro Souza DA SILVA Qamar SARFARAZ Gustavo DAL MOLIN Laura Brondani MARZARI Augusto Ferreira LOPES Cesar CELLA Daniela Basso FACCO Rodrigo Knevitz HAMMERSCHMITT 《土壤圈》2020,30(3):326-335
Nitrogen (N) is a key nutrient for rice production, and its bioavailability in paddy soils is strongly coupled to soil organic matter (SOM) cycling. A better understanding of potentially available N forms in soil, such as alkaline hydrolyzable N (AH-N), and their depth distribution will support the development of best management practices to improve the N use efficiency of rice while minimizing adverse environmental effects. Fifteen rice (Oryza sativa L.) fields from Southern Brazil were selected, and stratified soil samples were taken to a depth of 60 cm before crop establishment. Selected soil physical and chemical properties were analyzed to evaluate their relationships with AH-N contents in the soil profile. The AH-N contents below 20 cm varied extensively (increased, reduced, or constant) compared with that above 20 cm. Although clay and clay + silt contents were highly correlated to AH-N for some soils, the major property dictating AH-N distribution by depth was total N (TN), as the correlation between TN and AH-N was mainly by direct effect. The proportion of TN recovered as AH-N across sites and depths presented high amplitude, and thus AH-N was not a constant N pool across depths, indicating that AH-N can be affected by soil management practices even when TN showed no major changes. The distinct distribution of AH-N across soil sampling sites and depths indicates that depths greater than 20 cm should be considered when calibrating the AH-N index for N fertilizer recommendations for flooded rice in Southern Brazil. 相似文献
98.
乡镇企业概念动态化探究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在过去的近三十年中,乡镇企业在转移富余劳动力,发展县域经济等方面作出了卓越的贡献.但是,随其内外环境的变化,乡镇企业的发展遭到质疑,有学者认为乡镇企业的名称应改为中小企业或者是民营企业.本文通过对乡镇企业历史变迁、概念内涵变化的探究,提出乡镇企业概念内涵的界定应:扬弃约束,体现其在"三农"中的作用. 相似文献
99.
100.
【目的】 针对水稻生产中的减肥、减药措施,前期自主开发了水稻优标体系。本研究通过分析应用优标体系的稻米产量和污染物含量以及土壤质量,评估优标体系在实际农业生产中的应用效果,以期为该优标体系的合理设计和及时调整提供科学依据。【方法】 基于在江苏省、上海市水稻种植区连续实施1—5年的定点优标体系试验区,以常规施肥用药水稻栽培体系(简称常规体系)为对照。采集水稻籽粒和稻田土壤样品,测定稻米产量、委托SGS检测稻米农药残留和重金属含量;采用内梅罗指数法评价土壤肥力;分别采用TTC还原法、靛酚蓝比色法、3,5-二硝基水杨酸比色法测定土壤脱氢酶、脲酶、蔗糖酶活性;利用16S rDNA高通量测序分析土壤微生物多样性。【结果】 采用优标体系较常规体系在氮肥施用量减少46.8%,代以添加有机肥、EM菌剂、叶面肥、锌肥;以生物制剂为核心,协同使用低毒、低残留化学农药,保证了稻米的高安全标准。在保证水稻产量、质量安全的前提下实施优标体系显著提高了土壤全氮与有机质含量;且连续实施1—4年的优标体系土壤肥力综合评分均高于常规体系,但连续实施5年后的优标体系土壤肥力综合评分值低于常规体系。连续实施2年优标体系脲酶、脱氢酶、蔗糖酶的活性均高于常规体系。实施优标体系的稻田土壤细菌群落多样性与丰度提高,优标体系实施1年和连续实施5年的土壤细菌丰富度上升比例重复变化的菌为拟杆菌门(Bacteroidetes)和绿弯菌门(Chloroflexi);优势菌属为Terrimonas(尚无确切名称)和黄杆菌属(Flavobacterium)。相关性分析结果显示,优标体系实施1年,土壤中拟杆菌门、绿弯菌门丰度变化分别与pH肥力指数、全磷肥力指数变化呈正相关;优标体系连续实施5年,土壤中拟杆菌门、绿弯菌门丰度变化均与pH肥力指数变化呈正相关。另外,拟杆菌门、绿弯菌门丰度变化与土壤脱氢酶活性变化呈正相关。【结论】 实施优标体系在保证水稻产量、质量安全的前提下,可有效改善土壤质量,提升土壤细菌群落多样性,进而有助于恢复土壤肥力。 相似文献