在水质指标内养殖热带观赏鱼的循环水系统

养殖系统可以概括的分为两种类型 :一种是水一次性使用的流水系统 ,另一种是水循环使用的封闭系统。在有些区域水是限制性资源 ,如果水循环使用 ,养殖业就能发展和生存下去。这种情况在土地紧张的新加坡就是一个例子 ,它几乎一半的水来自邻国。研究表明 ,着眼于控制环境在适当设计和管理下 ,养殖系统用水不仅能够循环使用 ,节约用水 ,同样能够减少污染 ,回收废物和促进增加产量。本项研究是在大型封闭式循环水工业化养殖场中进行的 ,该循环水系统 ,大多数情况下水是不断流动的 ,饲养商品鱼和实验鱼 ,每天用泵抽水循环 9小时 (8— 1 7点 )。…     

早期断奶仔猪对日粮抗原的过敏反应

断奶引起的免疫反应近几年证实了这一假设:对日粮抗原的暂时过敏反应是诱发仔猪早期断奶后腹泻症的先决因素。     

研究家禽分子遗传学问题的独特种群设计

解决功能遗传学中一些基本问题的能力取决于适宜的，有时是非常新颖的种群设计。我们将探索怎样利用不同复杂度的独特种群设计来研究象下面提到的一些问题。控制不同生物学特性的基因数目是多少?现代遗传学能在整个动物水平有助于剖析复杂的遗传学特性么?远交系中有有益的等位基因未被表达么?种群中通过与其它基因互作而被修饰的某一基因的表达能达到什么程度?独特的遗传资源，结合新颖的长期试验设计和现代的分析技术为生物学科学中研究基础问题和应用问题提供了极好的机会。     

Study on Cultural Technologies and Salt-resistance of Nitraria sibirica in Coastal Areas with Serious Salt-affected Soil

In this research, five Nitraria sibirica provenances such as Dayilu were selected to do experiment of salt-resistance, combining fixed plots test with typical plot investigation, measuring survival rate and growth as main indicators. The experiments of main cultural technology were done on Nitraria sibirica in 4 types of site preparation, 3 types of planting, 3 designs for planting density. The Nitraria sibirica experiments for the effects of curbing salt and improving soil were done by testing soil nutrients, salt content, soil physical properties as focal points in typical site of 3-4 years woods. The experiment results showed that the Nitraria sibirica could survive well with soil salt content of 0.6%, and that survival rate declined distinctively as soil salt content exceeded 0.8%. However, high soil salt content did not influence growth in the year of planting. There were obvious differences in salt-tolerance among Nitraria sibirica provenances; Dayilu was the best on salt-tolerance, the other 4 pro     

棉籽粕营养成分最新调查

本介绍了对棉籽粕养分含量的最新调查结果，数据包括了平均值和变异范围。本应该对考虑在日粮中应用棉籽粕的营养师具有价值。     

ratio of block as small as 1/2

flight and its perpendicularity,the baffle is made non-symmetrical,so the ratio of block may below 1/3.3.The methods on how to reduce the block of the optical system continuously is offered.Finally,the ratio of block drops to 1/3.6.Three mirror opt     

用辐照法去除污染的家禽饲料的营养价值

某些饲料成分可在其种植、加工和储存中被传染性因子所污染。业已显示,致病菌(如:沙门氏菌)污染的饲料可成为鸡的传染来源(Boyer等,1958;Boyer等,1962;More—house和Wedman1961;Snoeyenbos等,1967)。Edward和Galton(1967)综述了家禽饲料和饲料成分在禽和人的沙门     

离心增强病毒感染的快速诊断技术

旋转试管法是一种应用广泛的病毒分离技术,但此法的病毒分离过程十分缓慢,通常需5—6天。为有效地控制病毒病的发生,需一种快速可靠的病毒分离方法。离心增强病毒感染的分离技术,不仅能使试管法所需的时间缩短到16小时,而且特异性强,是一种实用价值很高的病毒分离技术。本文介绍了应用离心增强技术(离心法—下同)