Behavior and Design of High-strength Bolt in Tensile Connection

The tensile strength of high strength bolt is affected by many factors, including prying force. The prying force can result in the increment of bolt force, for which the connection failed ahead of time. Several methods are presented for calculating the prying force. In the China's "Code for Design of Steel Structure" (GB50017), there is no formula for calculation of prying force and a factor of 0.8 is considered in formula for tensile strength of bolt for taking the prying force into account. It is proposed that the design value of tensile resistance for high strength bolt should be increased.     

Stability Contrast of Landslide Disaster After Repeating Control

Xiang-jiapo landslide,which consists of shallow layer,middle layer and deep layer,is a multi-landslide with several layers.Influenced by geological condition and rainfall,it have not obtained good effect even after three-time control.Because the distortion of landslide increase so fast, the government planed to control the landslide for the forth time.Based on monitoring data of the landslide movement,the paper make a constrast analysis of 3D numerical simulation's calculating between the formal control and the forth time control by a non-linear finite elements programm ABAQUS.Both results of numerical simulation and monitoring indicate that the forth time control have achieved good effect.     

Exploring Harmonious Protection of Land Resources in City Construction

Urbanization in China is at an essential point in its transformation from the initial stage to accelerating stage. With quick expansion of city scale and large occupation of land for urban construction, the contradiction between land resource shortage and people's living needs becomes more and more prominent. It has great affection on the grand plan of China's sustainable development of economy and society. How to adjust the relations between the development of urban construction and protect the land resource, promote the rational use of urban land, perfect and complete the protection system of land resource for improving the efficiency of urban land use. In order to conserve land resource and find a sustainable way for development of people's living and environment construction, the above mentioned problems are the most important issue for urban construction and important subject of this paper.     

发展山园瓯柑节水喷灌机械配套节本增效技术

随着我国综合国力的稳步发展,城乡人民的生活水平也不断提高,发展瓯柑种植面积和提高产量,改善瓯柑品质,是人们物质生活的需要,也是我国新形势下农业产业结构调整的发展趋势,并带动山区农民共同致富,利国又利民。本文就温州地区发展山园瓯柑节水喷灌机械配套节本增效技术进行叙述,对于推广应用具有重要的现实意义。     

宁蒙引黄灌区田间节水潜力计算方法分析

以黄河干流宁蒙大型自流引黄灌区为研究对象,采用分项法以及两种计算顺序对宁蒙引黄灌区田间节水潜力进行了计算,分析了不同计算顺序对田间节水潜力计算结果的影响,并采用综合法对分项法计算结果进行了验证,表明计算方法可靠。     

红碎茶CTC齿辊数控加工及误差统计研究

介绍了自行研制的红碎茶CTC齿辊微机数控加工车床的总体方案，进给系统结构设计以及微机数控硬件系统主要构成、软件功能和加工子程序。利用数理统计学方法，对齿辊3mm节距误差进行了分析研究，结果表明采用微机数控加工齿辊，节距精度得到明显提高。该机同时也保留了普通车床基本功能。     

河北省机械化旱作节水农业技术及发展对策

阐述了河北省机械化旱作节水农业的现状；介绍了目前正在全省实施的几项主要机械化旱作节水农业技术；提出了发展机械化旱作农业技术的几项对策。     

基于Cortex-M3的农作物生长参数监测系统设计

为了快速、全面地获取农作物生长过程中的参数变化(土壤墒情、雨量、地下水位),满足农业生产对信息的需求,提高粮食产量,设计开发了基于Cortex-M3的农作物生长参数监测系统。系统用多种智能传感器组成传感器网络,能够实时采集雨量、土壤含水率和地下水位数据,经软件解析、处理后,通过GPRS网络实现数据的无线传输。系统供电采用太阳能电池板和铅酸蓄电池两种方式,提高了设备野外工作的稳定性。硬件设计采用Cortex-m3内核的stm32f103作为MCU,相比于ARM系列,功耗降低了1/4,速度快了1/3。软件设计开发了数据采集、无线通信和在线访问等程序,通过浏览器,即使在远离监测点的异地,也能够实时查看设备状态和访问历史数据。经实践验证,系统能实现数据的稳定传输,适合农作物生长参数的实时监测。     

行走式自动点灌机的设计分析及应用

从改变点灌机整机的传动原理入手，使整机结构简单、布置合理、造价低廉；将所需要的灌水排量变为可调式，使水能及时、准确地注入穴位；简化了直流永磁电机的制作工艺，从上述诸方面阐述了行走式自动点灌机结构的设计特点，简述了该机的效益及应用前景，并对今后进一步的研究提出了建议。     

节水灌溉自动控制器的设计与研究

论述了一种自动化节水灌溉控制系统的硬件设计、外部连线及其使用功能。系统控制器以与8051完全兼容的GMS90L51单片机为核心，采用计算机分布式管理；系统有传感器自动闭环控制、手动／半手动控制、微机超控等多种工作方式；系统能够实现自动化灌溉，具有排水警示、实时时钟、历史数据查询、数据上传及双向通信等功能。