纸浆圆管流动压头损失的数学模型（I）

根据纸浆悬浮液所具有的特殊流变特性，该文对纸浆在圆管中的流动状态提出了新的见解。用弹塑性力学理论建立了纸浆在圆管中流动时压头损失的数学模型，可为制浆造纸管道输送系统的设计提供理论依据。     

森林对河川径流影响研究综述

本文回顾了国内外森林对河川径流影响的研究，重点综述了６０年代以后森林对年径流、洪水径流、融雪径流、枯水径流的影响。     

用同步辐射X-射线荧光分析法研究感病烟草单细胞内微量元素变化

用同步辐射X－射线荧光分析（SRXFA）技术分析植物单细胞的微量元素，研究病毒侵染植物后植物单原生质体内微量元素的相对变化。用果胶酶和纤维素酶分离烟草叶肉细胞原生质体，经3％戊二醛固定30min后，置于杜乐膜上，干燥后用同步辐射X－射线荧光法分析。X－射线流强大于80mA时，停留取谱时间20min,可从烟草单个原生质体中检测到Cl,Ca,Mn,Fe,Cu,Zn,Cr,Co,Ni,As,Ti和Ge。流强低于80mA时，只可检出Cl,Ca,Fe,Cu,Ti和Ge。结果表明烟草被烟草花叶病毒感染后，Ca,Fe离子的强度下降，Cl,Cu,Ge离子变化不显著。其他离子因响应值过低无法比较。     

河西地区农业生产构成因素及其效益的分析

本文用通径系数法分析了农业生产的8个基本构成因素:种植业投入、养殖业投入、人口数量、劳动力数量、粮食作物面积、经济作物面积、人工草地面积、人均家畜数量及商品畜数量对6个农业效益如种植业产值、总收入、净收入、养殖业产值、总收入、净收入的重要性。发现不仅各构成因素间存在着相关关系,还直接或间接地影响各效益因素,认为在河西地区以种植业为主的农业生产系统中,发展经济作物、扩大人工草地、重视家庭畜牧业,走多种经营、农牧并举的道路,才能提高促进农业生产总效益。     

双峰驼血液蛋白多态性遗传的研究(摘要)

作者对136峰双峰驼的血液蛋白多态性作了分析,通过聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳测定血红蛋白(Hb)、血清白蛋白(Alb)、后白蛋白(Pa)和运转蛋白(Tf)得出的结果表明:双峰驼的Hb,Alb,Pa和Tf只有一种基因型,而且全部纯合,不表现多态性现象。同时还发现6个月以下的幼驼没有驼羔血红蛋白存在。     

Variation in primitive landraces of common bean (<Emphasis Type="Italic">Phaseolus vulgaris</Emphasis> L.) from Argentina

The phenotypic variation found in four common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) complex primitive landraces, among a group of accessions collected in Northwestern Argentina in several missions is described, with particular attention to the wide diversity found in some small areas. It is presented a hypothesis about the maintenance of such diversity in bean mixtures or complex primitive landraces that grow close to their wild relative. Wide diversity regarding to seed type and plant characteristics was displayed by the landraces MCM-SV (composed of 11 lines), MCM-292 (14 lines), MCM-298 (5 lines) and VAV-3716 (14 lines). Food uses of dry seed and fresh pod seemed to be more relevant than the aesthetic use although all of them were presumably considered by humans for centuries resulting in the current phenotypes of these complex primitive landraces. Additionally, some weedy types (intermediate between wild and domesticated types) were detected in the landracesMCM-292 and MCM-298. The four complex landraces described consisted of highly diverse mixtures and they could play a role in breeding to enlarge the genetic basis of domesticated bean varieties belonging to the Andean gene pool.     

抗青枯病高产优质花生新品种中花2号的选育

中花2号系以改良系谱法从“鄂花4号×台山三粒肉”的杂种后代中选育的高抗青枯病,增产作用显著,高蛋白质含量,早熟,适应性广的花生新品种。本文报道了中花2号的选育过程和方法及该品种各主要性状在历年试验中的表现,并对育种中亲本选配等问题进行了讨论。     

不同饲养制度和方式对银香鸡肉用性状的影响

用不同饲养方式和制度管理银香鸡。结果，在饲养期中的舍饲鸡的饲料报酬高；放出运动鸡的鸡肉味道较好。本研究三种制度中，以前期(1～45d)圈养、后期(46～100d)放出运动综合效果相对较好。     

杨树重要病害生物防治探讨

 为了寻求新的防治途径,试图利用益菌控制病菌的生存和活动,达到防治杨树病害的目的。为此,作者试验了11种拮抗性益菌,测定了杨树的二种叶部和二种干部病菌,其试测菌如下表.     

THE INTRODUCTION OF CORNUS STOLONIFERA AND ITS PROPAGATION TECHNIQUES

INTRODUCTIONCornusstoIonderaisoneofthespeciesofthegenusCornusLinnwhichbelongstothefamilycornaceae,originallydistributedintheareasfromNevadaMountaintoSisjiu,Texlenede,NewMexicoandAlaskaofU.S.AandtoNewfoundlandofCanada.Itisoftenfoundinconiferousforest-cov-eredmountainareaswithanelevationoflessthan27oom,alongthebanksofriversandgulliesandintheopenmoistplaces.Altboughthisspecieshasawiderangeofdistribution,itshabitatisrelativelynarrow.Selectingamoistplantingsiteisthekeytothesuceessfulintr…