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171.
本试验对送检的金丝雀经实验室诊断,确认为金丝雀痘,对分离的痘病毒进行动物致病性试验、病毒分离传代和致试验、致弱毒保护力试验和返强试验。结果表明:金丝雀痘病毒经鸡胚盲传3后能适鸡胚并致死金丝雀,8代后无致病性,13例毒性快速通过本动物3次无返强现象,金丝雀用第13代毒刺种30天能抵抗强毒攻击。 相似文献
172.
W Rabsch A Liesegang H Tsch?pe 《Berliner und Münchener tier?rztliche Wochenschrift》2001,114(11-12):433-437
The Paul Ehrlich Institute, Langen, in Germany has been licensed different live vaccines of S. Typhimurium and S. Enteritidis for use in the veterinary medicine since I the 90s. The Robert Koch Institute has established a lab-based surveillance system for these live vaccine strains for an evaluation of recent public health safety. Since 2000 all strains of S. Typhimurium and S. Enteritidis from humans were investigated in respect to their phage types and other vaccine markers. 3676 S. Typhimurium strains and 4489 S. Enteritidis strains mainly from Salmonellose patients were investigated after phage typing according to their auxotrophic or antibiotic resistance markers. The live vaccine strains of Zoosaloral, TAD Salmonella vacT or TAD Salmonella vacE and Salmovac SE could not be found from infections in humans. 相似文献
173.
本文介绍浦沅工程机械总厂准柔性制造系统(P-FMS)中加工箱体零件所用的一个工艺规程自动设计系统—HUDACAPP,阐述了系统的原理、结构和实现.给出了实例.本系统能按零件输入信息自动生成工艺过程,选择机床、夹具、刀具、量具、切削参数以及计算工时,并能与P-FMS的实时管理调度软件联接,提供所需的资料. 相似文献
174.
The influence of an eradication programme for lice on the prevalence of light flecks and spots on cattle hides was studied in 33 dairy cattle herds during a period of two and a half years. Lice were eradicated from the main group of herds after 9 to 12 months and the quality of the hides before and after treatment was compared. Hides from slaughtered animals were collected during the study period, tanned and examined with special emphasis on the occurrence of the grain damage light flecks and spots. The prevalence of hides without light flecks and spots increased from 24.2% before treatment to 61.6% after treatment. The prevalence of hides free from the damage increased significantly in all examined anatomical regions. The improvement in hide quality was most marked in the shoulders and neck region which corresponded to the major predilection site of cattle lice. The prevalence of hides with light flecks and spots started to decrease in the first period (2-40 days) after eradication. The changes after treatment suggested that most healing process took place over a period of about 4 months. The eradication programme eliminated the seasonal variation in the prevalence of light flecks and spots which was present before treatment. 相似文献
175.
T Kokkonen A Tsehai Tesfa M Tuori S Yrj?nen L Syrj?l?-Qvist 《Archives of Animal Nutrition》2002,56(3):213-227
Twenty-one multiparous dairy cows were fed concentrates containing three levels (119, 154 and 191 g/kg DM) of crude protein (CP) during the first ten weeks of lactation. Part of the grain and molassed sugar beat pulp was substituted with 0% (RSM0), 15% (RSM15) or 30% (RSM30) repeseed meal. Wilted grass silage was fed ad libitum after calving. The average response between RSM0 and RSM15 was +1.66 kg milk/d per percentage unit change in concentrate CP content. No further response occurred between RSM15 and RSM30. The positive effect of RSM inclusion was seen throughout the experimental period and was associated with increased plasma non esterified fatty acids (NEFA) and decreased plasma insulin concentration one week after calving, and higher efficiency of metabolisable energy utilisation for milk production. Digestibility of the diet remained unaffected. Milk and plasma urea tended to increase with RSM30 indicating excessive supply of rumen degradable protein. Because of the limited potential of cows to compensate for a deficit in feed protein supply by mobilising tissue protein, a substantial milk yield response can be achieved with a moderate level of protein supplementation during early lactation. 相似文献
176.
177.
随着我国成为WT0成员国,茶叶出口政策的调整和我国经济市场化程度日益提高,茶业企业面临各种不确定因素急剧增加,作为会计第一基础要素的资产所受到的冲击更加显著,只有充分估计各种风险和损失,进行合理的资产确认、计量,才能保证财务信息的真实、可靠,避免出现因夸大或缩小资产可能发生的风险造成错误决策,确保茶业企业可持续发展. 相似文献
178.
179.
以1.1%苦参碱康绿功臣粉剂、25%三氯杀螨醇乳油及73%克螨特乳油为供试药剂,在喀什垦区对苹果李始叶螨进行了小区及示范防治试验,结果表明,康绿功臣防治李始叶螨田间药效较好,具有安全、高效稳定、持效期长等优点,可以取代25%三氯杀螨醇。 相似文献
180.
刘家英 《中国兽医寄生虫病》1995,(1)
应用一种自创小型复殖吸虫染色体制备法,对四种常见寄生鱼类的叶形吸虫(中华叶形吸虫、鳗鲡叶形吸虫、鲶叶形吸虫和巴氏叶形吸虫)的染色体组型分析表明,它们的有丝分裂中期染色体二倍体数目均为2n=18,且核型十分接近,即由四对较长的具近端着丝点染色体,四对较短的具近中部着丝点染色体及一对具中部着丝点的短染色体组成。但是,它们在染色体相对长度方面存在一定的差异。聚类分析显示,中华叶形吸虫和鳗鲡叶形吸虫,鲶叶形吸虫和巴氏叶形吸虫分别组成一近缘类群。根据发状科各属虫种的染色体组型资料,探讨了该科吸虫的核型进化问题。 相似文献