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The effect of exploratory laparotomy on the serum and peritoneal haptoglobin concentrations of the pony. 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
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Serum haptoglobin concentration was used as an indicator of the acute phase response in ponies undergoing exploratory laparotomy. Preoperative, 1 h intraoperative, 3 h, 6 h, 12 h and 24 h postoperative blood samples and 48 h postoperative peritoneal fluid samples were obtained for haptoglobin analysis. A spectrophotometric assay based on cyanmethemoglobin binding capacity (CyanBC) was used to determine haptoglobin concentrations. The preoperative reference range for serum haptoglobin concentrations in these ponies was 25-60 mg CyanBC/dL. Intraoperative and 3 h postoperative blood samples had decreased haptoglobin concentrations when compared to preoperative values. Serum haptoglobin concentrations began to rise by the 6 h postoperative sample and were generally elevated above preoperative values by the 24 h postoperative sample. Two of the ten ponies had mild signs of postoperative colic which were associated with twofold elevations in serum haptoglobin concentrations and fivefold elevations in peritoneal fluid haptoglobin concentrations. 相似文献
85.
J Tetens S A Barker M Waguespack G Hosgood 《Canadian journal of veterinary research》2001,65(2):133-135
The objectives were to use high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) to validate an established method for adenine nucleotide separation in equine colonic mucosal tissue, to determine the inherent variability in the tissue and extraction method, and to determine the stability of ATP, ADP, and AMP in the tissue with time. Equine colonic mucosal tissue obtained from a single horse was immediately submersed in liquid nitrogen, and stored at -70 degrees C. Samples were lyophilized, extracted, and separated by HPLC. The limit of quantitation was 0.05 microg/mL. The coefficient of variation for the instrument was less than 10% for all nucleotides measured. When the tissue was not homogenized prior to sampling, there were significant differences in adenine nucleotide content between samples. However, when the tissue was homogenized prior to analysis, these differences were no longer significant. There was no significant decrease in ATP, ADP, or AMP content over a 54-day analysis period. 相似文献
86.
Transmission of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus from persistently infected sows to contact controls. 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
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M D Bierk S A Dee K D Rossow S Otake J E Collins T W Molitor 《Canadian journal of veterinary research》2001,65(4):261-266
The objective of this study was to determine if porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) could persist in non-pregnant sows and if persistently infected sows could transmit virus to naive contact controls. Twelve PRRSV-naive, non-pregnant sows (index sows) were infected with a field isolate of PRRSV and housed in individual isolation rooms for 42 to 56 days postinfection. Following this period, 1 naive contact sow was placed in each room divided by a gate allowing nose-to-nose contact with a single index sow. Index sows were not viremic at the time of contact sow entry. Virus nucleic acid was detected by polymerase chain reaction, and infectious virus was detected by virus isolation in sera from 3 of the 12 contact sows at 49, 56, and 86 days postinfection. All 3 infected contacts developed PRRSV antibodies. Virus nucleic acid was detected in tissues of all of the 12 index sows at 72 or 86 days postinfection. Nucleic acid sequencing indicated that representative samples from index and infected contacts were homologous (> 99%) to the PRRSV used to infect index sows at the onset of the study. This study demonstrates that PRRSV can persist in sows and that persistently infected sows can transmit virus to naive contact animals. 相似文献
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宰后检验是整个肉品卫生检验工作中的重要环节,是宰前检疫的继续和补充。“四部”制定的《肉品卫生检验试行规程》和国家国内贸易局制定的《肉品品质检验规程》都明确规定必须进行心、肝、肺检验,它是宰后检验的重要组成部分和主要着眼点之一。这些卖质器官的检验可以作为我们综合判检的主要依据。另外,我国广大人民群众比较喜食内脏器官,这更要求我们对心、肝、肺进行严格的检验,防止食肉中毒,防止畜禽疫病传播,防止人畜共患传染病。1 心脏l.1心脏检验 四部规程规定“检查心包及心肌并沿动脉管剖检心室及心内膜,同时注意血液… 相似文献
89.
西南交通大学郫县新校区绿化环境设计中交流氛围的营造 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
现代化教育的发展使得高等学校的功能不断地扩展,对内对外交流与合作的功能正在日益显现。这要求在高校校园绿化环境设计中体现和满足这一功能。提出了在绿化环境设计中营造交流氛围的原则,并在西南交通大学郫县新校区绿化环境设计中对交流氛围的营造作了初步探索和实践。 相似文献
90.
关于农村税费改革试点的思考 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
农村税费改革是继土地改革、家庭联产承包责任制之后的又一次农村重大制度创新。随着农村税费改革的逐渐推进和不断深入,其试点工作进展顺利,效果明显,但也暴露出一些复杂而又必须加以解决的实际问题,如乡镇财力锐减、农村教育资金不足、乡村债务凸现。解决这些问题需要采取一系列配套改革措施。 相似文献