Establishment of a Duplex Real-time RT-PCR Assay for the Differential Detection of Nipha Virus and Highly Pathogenic Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus

To establish a rapid,sensitive and specific assay for the differential detection of Nipah virus (NiV) and highly pathogenic porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (HP-PRRSV),a duplex Real-time RT-PCR was developed with specific primers and probes targeting to the special sequences of NiV M gene and HP-PRRSV nsp2 gene by optimization of reaction conditions.The performance of the assay was linear ranging from 4.6×10¹ to 4.6×10⁷ copies/μL for RNA standard control of NiV M (NiV-M-RNA) and from 4.1×10¹ to 4.1×10⁸ copies/μL for RNA standard control of HP-PRRSV nsp2 (HP-PRRSV-nsp2-RNA),and detection limits of the assay was 46 copies for the NiV-M-RNA and 4.1 copies for the HP-PRRSV-nsp2-RNA,respectively.The coefficients of variation (CVs) of both inter-assay and intra-assay repeatability were less than 2.0%,showing good repeatability.The assay was able to specifically detect NiV and HP-PRRSV simultaneously without cross-reaction with classical swine fever virus (CSFV),porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV),swine influenza virus (SIV),porcine parvovirus (PPV),pseudorabies virus (PRV) and porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2).Of the 236 samples from pigs for both NiV and HP-PRRSV detection by the established assay,all the samples were negative for NiV,8 samples were HP-PRRSV positive.In conclusion,this assay offers a useful approach for the differential detection of NiV and HP-PRRSV in clinical specimens from the pigs.     

苹果果实表皮总蛋白提取及双向电泳方法的优化

以苹果果实表皮为试材,采用3种方法提取果实表皮总蛋白,并对双向电泳(2-DE)操作体系进行优化。结果表明:改良酚提法适于苹果果实表皮总蛋白的提取,优化后的2-DE分离体系为预制IPG胶条18cm pH 4~7,上样量600μg,改进后的等电聚焦程序,浓度16%的分离胶,适于苹果果实表皮总蛋白的2-DE分离。     

天门市蔬菜产业发展现状及对策

分析了天门蔬菜产业发展现状,指出其发展过程中存在的问题,提出了加大基地配套设施建设力度、优化蔬菜品种结构、促进集约规模化生产、提高产品市场竞争力、完善质量安全保障体系、强化宣传监管、构建蔬菜市场流通体系的解决对策,以期为天门蔬菜产业的健康持续发展提供参考。     

The research in processing fMRI data using temporal-spatial model based on CCA

In the analysis of cognition of human brain,the fMRI is often used.Corelation is a common method in fMRI data detecting,but its ability should be improved.Based on the Canonical Correlation Analysis(CCA),the temporal correlation and spatial correlation are used together to detect the activated area in the fMRI data.By the application of the method in simulation data and fMRI data,it shows that this method is effective in the detecting.     

医学院校图书馆读者信息需求调查与分析

对川北医学院读者的文献信息需求进行了问卷调查,对调查结果进行了定量统计和定性分析,同时基于读者文献信息需求特点、需求规律及其影响因素等对该院图书馆文献资源建设提出了一些建议。     

基于多列空洞卷积神经网络的麦穗计数方法研究

田间麦穗计数因主要依靠人工而存在耗时长、成本高等问题,为提高麦穗计数的效率和准确性,提出基于人群计数卷积神经网络的麦穗计数方法,在图像基础上进行麦穗数量自动化计数.试验改进了现有人群计数模型中的多列卷积神经网络MCNN和空洞卷积神经网络CSRNet,并对MCNN和CSRNet进行融合,建立了多列卷积神经网络MCSRNe...     

浅析湖南省棉花产业化生产及其对建设新农村的作用

分析了湖南省棉花生产现状及对棉花进行产业化生产所具备的有利条件,提出了棉花产业化生产的主要措施以及对社会主义新农村建设的作用。     

互联网背景下的食用菌产业现状和机遇及发展对策

介绍了我国互联网发展背景下食用菌产业发展现状,给出了食用菌产业在转变经济发展方式中所面临的问题和困难,并对整个产业发展的源动力和发展路径进行了分析。在此基础上,采用数学模型对食用菌的物流成本进行了核算;在互联网飞速发展的条件下,食用菌产业可以尝试订单生产模式等一些新型的商业来积极寻求转型升级,整合互联网资源,共同应对机遇和挑战,从而达到合作共赢、共同发展的目标。     

酿酒山葡萄新品种‘紫晶甘露’

‘紫晶甘露’是以优质酿酒山葡萄酒品种‘左山二’为母本,‘哈桑’为父本杂交选育而成的能够单品种酿造干红酒的山葡萄新品种。果穗圆锥形,有岐肩或副穗。果实圆球形,果皮黑色,果肉绿色,无肉囊,种子2 ~ 4粒。生长势强,抗寒、抗病性极强,4年丰产,4 ~ 6年平均产量1 876 kg • km-2。果实可溶性固形物含量达到21.0%,总酸11.6 g • L-1,出汁率65.5%。     

旱地豌豆新品种定豌9号选育报告

以S9107为母本,草原12号为父本,采用有性杂交技术和系谱选育法,培育出旱地豌豆新品种定豌9号。在2012 — 2014年多点试验中,3 a 15点(次)折合平均产量2 064.0 kg/hm2,较对照品种定豌4号增产12.14%,产量表现稳定、高产。平均株高73.3 cm,主茎节数13.9节,单株有效荚数4.03个,单荚粒数3.86粒,百粒重20.5 g,经济性状优良。生育期92 d左右。干籽粒含粗蛋白258.1 g/kg、赖氨酸13.2 g/kg、粗脂肪7.67 g/kg、粗淀粉600.0 g/kg。抗旱、耐根腐病、丰产稳产性好。适宜在甘肃中部干旱、半干旱地区及其同类地区种植。