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91.
百脉根种子硬实处理与耐藏性的探讨 总被引:8,自引:2,他引:6
地百脉根种子硬实用不同方法处理和对不同贮藏时间种子耐藏性的测定结果表明:贮藏1年种子含硬实率59.3%。经擦破种皮或硫酸浸种处理,硬实率明显下降,发芽势,发芽率显著提高;种子随贮藏期的增长,硬实率明显下降,其发芽势,发芽率,活力指数以及直播出苗率,幼细苗存活率等亦随贮藏时间的延长而下降;种子电导值则随贮藏时间的延长而增大。 相似文献
92.
将红檬实生苗培养于改良无土基质中,接种泡囊-丛枝菌根Glomuscitrocolum,以不接种菌根为对照,并分别施用含氮量相等的3种氮肥,即硝酸按(NO3-N)、尿素(NH2-N)和硫酸铵(NH4-N)。接种菌根16周后,施不同氮肥的红檬实生苗均有效地感染了菌根,并促进了植株的生长。试验证明,红实生苗施硝态氮(NO3-N)使植株的菌根依赖性有明显提高。 相似文献
93.
澳洲坚果引种试种研究初报 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
澳洲坚果无性系从1979年开始引入中国,并在南亚热带作物研究所(南亚所)试种,现已在南亚热带地区七省扩大试种达200hm^2,各地生长均良好,已有少量结果。南亚所植区澳洲坚果13龄树平均单株年产已达6kg(壳果),抗寒性良好,在-4℃时仍未受害,病虫害不严重(曾发生过花序枯萎病、速衰病、茎干溃疡病),但风害严重。澳洲坚果的适生温度在10℃-30℃,以最冷月(1)平均气温≤10℃,年降雨量在1000 相似文献
94.
Studies on efficacy and stability of a vaccine bait containing ERA strain of rabies virus propagated in a BHK-21 cell line.
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K F Lawson H Chiu M Matson P Bachmann J B Campbell 《Canadian journal of veterinary research》1992,56(2):135-141
In a dose response study in foxes, the median protective dose of ERA BHK21 vaccine in a blister pack bait was 10(6.0) tissue culture infective doses (TCID)/mL, while artificially aged baits with titers of 10(6.3) TCID/mL induced seroconversion in 78% of foxes. There was no significant difference in the development of antibodies in foxes receiving 1, 2 or 3 mL volumes of vaccine in the bait. When baits were exposed to the elements and fed to foxes over a 21 day period, 85% of the animals seroconverted. Age, sex and the way in which the vaccine container was contacted did not appear to be factors in the responses of these animals. Juvenile foxes, approximately six months of age, were marked more readily with the tetracycline bait marker than older animals. Approximately 25% of foxes did not appear to respond well to vaccination and the titer of the vaccine was a critical factor in producing seroconversion in these animals. 相似文献
95.
Inheritance of myotonic discharges in American quarter horses and the relationship to hyperkalemic periodic paralysis.
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J M Naylor J A Robinson E C Crichlow J E Steiss 《Canadian journal of veterinary research》1992,56(1):62-66
Electromyography (EMG) was used to detect myotonic discharges in Quarter Horse breeding stock and to follow the results of mating horses with hyperkalemic periodic paralysis (HPP). The studies were performed on two brood mare farms. A total of six breeding stock showed myotonic discharges and 15 were nonmyotonic. Myotonic discharges were seen in five of six horses belonging to the blood line previously implicated as being predisposed to HPP. Two of these horses had shown clinical signs of HPP. Only one of 15 breeding horses unrelated to the HPP predisposed blood line showed myotonic discharges. When both parents were non-myotonic on EMG than the F1 generation (n = 6) were also nonmyotonic. When a stallion with HPP and myotonic discharges was mated to eight nonmyotonic mares over a six year period half the animals of the F1 generation (n = 25) showed myotonic discharges. When both parents showed myotonic discharges four F1 offspring were myotonic and two were nonmyotonic on EMG testing. There was no evidence of sex linkage. The results are consistent with an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance. Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis and myotonic discharges on EMG may be different manifestations of the same underlying defect. 相似文献
96.
97.
J. Cabaret H. M. Baudet J. Devos J. Hubert J. Cortet C. Sauv 《Veterinary parasitology》1995,60(3-4):331-337
Multispecific resistance to benzimidazoles was studied in three selected farms. These farms had bred dairy goats for more than 15 years. The helminths were introduced with the goats at the establishment of the farms which afterwards remained isolated. Nematode resistance could then be related to their own management practices. Faecal egg count tests and egg hatch assays were performed to assess intensity of resistance. The generic (infective larvae in faecal cultures) and specific richness (adult worms) were assessed. The resistant species were Trichostrongylus colubriformis, Teladorsagia circumcincta, Haemonchus contortus and Oesophagostomum venulosum. Faecal egg count reduction tests and egg-hatch assays did not match exactly. Faecal larval counts after treatments gave a distorted picture of multispecific resistance: Haemonchus and Oesophagostomum were very largely over represented. The number of species found in the three farms was relatively low compared with other reports in goat farms of the area. This reduction of diversity might also be due in part to characteristics of breeding management and history (use of permanent pasture and introduction of goats at the establishment of farm). 相似文献
98.
马传贫驴白细胞弱毒疫苗株跨膜蛋白主要免疫决定区基因的克隆与表达 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
从感染驴白细胞的马传贫驴白细胞弱毒疫苗株前病毒DNA中克隆了编码跨膜蛋白主要免疫决定区(TMIR)的基因,并在大肠杆菌中进行了表达。所表达的融合蛋白有一部分是可溶的,其氨基端带有6个组氨酸的标签,因此可以用固定化金属离子亲和层析法在非变性条件下进行纯化。在间接酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)和免疫印迹试验中,重组的TMIR蛋白可与马传贫阳性血清样品发生反应,而与健康马血清无任何反应。这表明该重组蛋白具有良好的抗原性和特异性,可用于马传贫弱毒疫苗株在体内外复制、接种马体内免疫应答及马传贫诊断的研究。 相似文献
99.
100.
硫的营养作用及在养殖业的应用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
1硫在体内的分布大多数动物的含硫量按活体质量计算是0.16%~0.28%,且随年龄而增加,这大概是由于肌肉蛋白质的合成加强,以及硫在毛发和羽毛中的积累。硫元素分布在动物体内的各个细胞中,主要以有机硫的形式存在于蛋氨酸、胱氨酸和半胱氨酸中。此外,还存在于生物素、硫氨素以及黏 相似文献