血吸虫疫苗研究现状和发展方向

血吸虫疫苗的研究工作已经进行了很长一段时间,发现了一批有价值的候选疫苗分子。同时通过改进和优化免疫途径,血吸虫疫苗的免疫保护力正在逐步提高。随着研究的日益深入,对血吸虫疫苗的免疫机制等了解更加透彻,距离研制出能诱导高的、稳定的免疫保护力的疫苗分子的目标将越来越近。     

引种条件下八种新疆野生蔷薇种子自然萌发规律

以引种条件下8种新疆野生蔷薇种子为试材,采用低温层积处理和打磨种子的方法,研究了种皮厚度和低温层积处理对新疆野生蔷薇种子的影响。结果表明:种皮厚度为0.408~0.665mm,发芽率均超过50%的由高到低依次是弯刺蔷薇、疏花蔷薇、伊犁蔷薇和宽刺蔷薇,发芽率分别为87.17%、72.17%、75.44%和68.97%,与这4种蔷薇种子种皮打磨处理相比,无明显差异。而蔷薇种子种皮厚度0.665mm,正常种皮厚度下,尖刺蔷薇、刺蔷薇、大果蔷薇和大花密刺蔷薇发芽率均较低,其中大花密刺蔷薇的发芽率为0.00%,与种皮打磨处理相比,都不同程度地提高了这4种蔷薇种子的发芽率。弯刺蔷薇、伊犁蔷薇、疏花蔷薇和宽刺蔷薇种子发芽高峰基本集中于将种子进行低温层积处理后7~9d。     

我国与美国材料燃烧技术标准比较研究

针对我国与美国的建筑材料与制品、家具及纺织织物主要燃烧技术标准体系的异同进行了比较与分析.系统比较了相关产品的技术和标准,对打破国外技术性贸易壁垒并建立完善我国的法规和标准具有十分重要的意义.     

血吸虫疫苗研究现状和发展方向

血吸虫疫苗的研究工作已经进行了很长一段时间,发现了一批有价值的候选疫苗分子。同时通过改进和优化免疫途径,血吸虫疫苗的免疫保护力正在逐步提高。随着研究的日益深入,对血吸虫疫苗的免疫机制等了解更加透彻,距离研制出能诱导高的、稳定的免疫保护力的疫苗分子的目标将越来越近。     

Evolution Analysis About Soybean MIR166 Family

MicroRNA(miRNA) is a class of important regulating non-coding small molecular RNA. The gma-MIR166 gene family consists of 21 members and their expression patterns diversify widely. It is important to analyze the evolution of gma-MIR166 gene family in order to understand the evolutionary mechanisms of miRNAs in soybean. In this study, we implemented soybean wide genome block analysis, the molecular phylogeny of gma-MIR166 and block analysis of gma-MIR166 family. The results showed that both chromosome big segmental duplications and tandem duplications were main reasons contributed to the expanding of gmaMIR166 gene family. These findings suggested that gma-MIR166 gene family might originate from one or two ancient miRNA genes. The results of research provided a support for evolutionary study of miRNAs in soybean and related species in Fabaceae.     

Whole-plant Corn Silage Quality Treated with Mixed Acids and its Effect on Sheep Growth Performance

In order to explore different concentrations of mixed acids in improving quality of whole-plant corn silage and their effects on growth performance of Dorper×Han F1 sheep.4 levels of 45% formic acid,45% propionic acid and 10% sodium propionate were mixed,and 0(control),0.3%,0.6% and 1% were added to 4 groups of ripening period whole-plant corn.The results showed that compared with control group,the experimental groups could significantly decrease the proportion of AA/PA in silage (P<0.05);0.3% and 0.6% groups had the better effects.Based on the result of CNCPS,0.6% group significantly improved the PB₃ component (P<0.05),reduced the CC component (P>0.05),and improved the quality of silage.Compared with control group,the experimental groups effectively inhibited the mold and yeast reproduction,improved the aerobic stability of silage.The feeding trial results showed that ADG and F/G of sheep in experimental groups were better than control group,and F/G of both 0.6% and 1% groups were significantly better than that in control group (P<0.05).In conclusion,treatment of mixed acids could improve the quality of whole-plant corn silage,and silage treated with 0.6% levels of mixed acids could significantly improve the growth performance of Dorper×Han F1 sheep.     

影响翅果油树试管苗生根因子的研究

以翅果油树试管苗为试材,研究了影响其生根的一些因子.结果表明:单独使用IBA和NAA时,IBA含量为1.5mg·1-1时的生根率为52%,NAA含量为0.5 mg.1-1时的生根率为48%,当IBA和NAA配合使用时,有一定的增效作用,生根率可达56%,最佳浓度配比为IBA1.0+NAA0.05.以蔗糖浓度在25～30 g·1-1时,生根效果最理想.     

饮料工艺学课程教学改革探讨

饮料工艺学是高校食品类专业的主干专业特色课程,是食品工艺学的一个分支,也是一门应用性很强的科学。主要分析了饮料工艺学课程教学过程中在教学内容、教学方法及教学方式上存在的主要问题,并针对这些问题进行了改革探讨。通过对教学内容进行更新,对教学方法进行改善和对教学方式进行改革,以提高学生的学习效果,培养学生的综合能力,从而达到提高饮料工艺学课程教学效果的目的。     

黑龙江省东南部林区6种啮齿动物食性分析

为了准确掌握黑龙江省东南部地区对农林危害比较严重的啮齿动物的食性及食物量,以便更好地、有针对性地灭鼠,从而为林业部门预防鼠害提供科学依据,于2010年3月—2011年1月通过实地考察,对捕获的鼠进行解剖,并结合实验室喂养进行食物量测定。结果表明,种子和浆果是树栖型种类啮齿动物的主要食物,约占70%左右;而地栖型种类啮齿动物的食物存在明显的季节性和地域性差异。