月季R2R3-MYB转录因子全基因组鉴定与分析

月季是世界著名的观赏植物,具有极高的观赏价值和经济价值.本研究基于月季基因组利用生物信息学对月季R2R3-MYB基因家族进行全面鉴定,并对这些基因的结构、保守域和组织特异表达进行研究,解析月季R2R3-MYB转录因子在月季发育过程中的生物学功能.根据己报道的拟南芥R2R3-MYB基因,利用本地BLAST以及Hmmer工...     

Uniaxial Experimental Analysis on Creep Properties of Deep Limestone

The uniaxial creep tests were carried out for deep limestone from Chongqing adoptal by the MTS815 servo controlled rock mechanical test system. Meanwhile, the DISP 2 based AE system was used to test acoustic emission (AE) signal. It is found that AE can better reflect rock microstructure such as diffusion of lattice defects, opening and close of the pore and fracture, compatible deformation among particles, the generation and connection of micro ruptures. Through different creep model parameter inversion, 〖JP2〗it is concluded that either the logarithmic function creep model or the exponential function can better reflect deep rock creep deformation behavior and the logarithmic function creep model is much better. 〖JP〗     

Nonlinear numerical simulation of steel reinforced concrete truss joints

This paper analyzes the steel reinforced concrete large span transfer truss joints using the finite element analysis software ANSYS, and get the joints deformation and the mechanics increase, such as deformation properties, stress distribution. The monitoring results during construction phase show that nonlinear numerical simulation analysis, which is in good agreement with the test results, is an effective method for the mechanical property analysis on this kind of structural components.     

Adsorption and corrosion inhibition behavior of mild steel by one derivative of triazole-phenylamide in acid solution

A new triazole-phenylamide derivative (DOT) is synthesized and its inhibiting action on the corrosion of mild steel in 1 mol/L HCl solution is investigated by means of potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and weight loss measurements. Thermodynamic and kinetic parameters are calculated and discussed. Then the surface morphology is studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Results show that DOT strongly inhibits the corrosion of Q235. The inhibition efficiency of 0.001 mol·L-1 DOT is more than 96%. Polarization curves indicate that the DOT acts as a mixed-type inhibitor, the cathodic and anodic processes of corrosion are suppressed. Thermodynamic and kinetic parameters are obtained from weight loss of the different experimental temperatures, which suggests that at different temperatures (298~333 K) the adsorption of DOT on metal surface obey Langmuir adsorption isotherm model. The adsorption processes are exothermic reaction and belong to chemisorption and physisorption.     

伊春市福轩木业公司细木工板生产线改扩建项目经济效益可行性分析

结合伊春市福轩木业公司细木工板生产线改扩建项目实际,对细木工板项目的投资及经济效益进行了详细分析,论证了该项目的经济可行性。     

山莓叶中茶多酚的提取工艺研究

用正交实验方法研究了从山莓叶中提取茶多酚的提取工艺,得到了提取茶多酚的最佳工艺条件。该工艺条件具有操作简单、产量高、无毒无污染、成本低等特点。     

北京市越冬长耳鸮食物中的蝙蝠成分

为研究越冬长耳鸮对冬眠蝙蝠的捕食影响,2003—2005年采用食团分析法对北京市2个长耳鸮群体食物中的蝙蝠成分进行比较研究。结果表明,在2个长耳鸮群体食团中均鉴别出大棕蝠、山蝠、普通伏翼和东方蝙蝠4种蝙蝠,普通伏翼为主要猎物,但2个群体被捕食蝙蝠的数量组成存在明显差异。在不同年度和越冬阶段,2个群体对蝙蝠的捕食强度均为普通伏翼最高、大棕蝠和山蝠占据较小比例,2个群体各年度捕食蝙蝠的组成以及城外群体不同越冬期捕食蝙蝠的组成存在明显差异。2005/2006年度,2个群体普通伏翼被捕食强度均明显下降。长耳鸮的捕食可能给北京地区蝙蝠类群生存带来负面影响,建议适当采取措施控制长耳鸮的捕食。     

不同竹材制备活性炭的孔结构特性比较研究

分别以毛竹、淡竹、甜竹及雷竹四种竹材为原料,以KOH活化法制备高比表面积活性炭,比较研究了不同竹种活性炭的比表面积及孔隙结构.研究结果表明:4种不同的竹种经活化后比表面积淡竹为2 327 m2·g-1、雷竹为2 045 m2·g-1、甜竹为2 102 m2·g-1、毛竹为2 233 m2·g-1;总孔容分别为淡竹1.27 m3·g-1、雷竹1.09 cm3·g-1、甜竹1.14 cm3·g-1、毛竹1.24 cm3·g-1.4种不同的竹质活性炭都含有大量的微孔和中孔,其中中孔率分别为淡竹58.3%、雷竹26.6%、甜竹56.1%、毛竹60.4%.且其孔径分布较集中,主要分布在0.5～7nm范围内.从总体上看这4个竹种经活化后比表面积和孔容差别不大,都达到高比表面积活性炭的要求范围,都可以作为制备高比表面积活性炭的原材料.     

遥感技术在火监测中的应用研究综述

火是地球表面频繁发生的异变现象,也是森林、灌丛、草地等生态系统中植被演替的主要动力。植被火烧释放出来的大量气溶胶颗粒物以及各种痕量气体,会引发大气环境和全球碳循环过程的深刻改变。遥感卫星能够监测和记录全球地表信息,尤其适用于地表异变现象特别强烈的火灾事件。遥感技术在野火识别和监测中的应用主要为了实现以下4个目的:1）火点精确地理位置判定;2）在燃火线的范围制图和火场发展趋势判定;3）火烧强度评价;4）火烧迹地植被恢复监测与评价。文中总结了遥感卫星技术和数据在火险评价与制图、火点识别、火烧面积统计以及火烧迹地植被恢复评价中的应用和贡献。     

云南普洱茶香气成分研究进展

简述云南普洱茶香气成分研究的进展,报道了普洱生茶、熟茶、以及不同产地、不同贮藏时间、不同干燥方法、不同茶树品种原料人工后发酵过程中的香气成分及含量变化。