全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1757篇 |
免费 | 117篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 102篇 |
农学 | 32篇 |
基础科学 | 11篇 |
266篇 | |
综合类 | 361篇 |
农作物 | 72篇 |
水产渔业 | 114篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 812篇 |
园艺 | 36篇 |
植物保护 | 68篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 16篇 |
2022年 | 29篇 |
2021年 | 44篇 |
2020年 | 51篇 |
2019年 | 56篇 |
2018年 | 41篇 |
2017年 | 37篇 |
2016年 | 52篇 |
2015年 | 27篇 |
2014年 | 50篇 |
2013年 | 71篇 |
2012年 | 106篇 |
2011年 | 126篇 |
2010年 | 71篇 |
2009年 | 53篇 |
2008年 | 115篇 |
2007年 | 92篇 |
2006年 | 99篇 |
2005年 | 72篇 |
2004年 | 59篇 |
2003年 | 73篇 |
2002年 | 71篇 |
2001年 | 19篇 |
2000年 | 13篇 |
1999年 | 18篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 9篇 |
1994年 | 11篇 |
1993年 | 8篇 |
1992年 | 15篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 11篇 |
1989年 | 12篇 |
1988年 | 10篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 19篇 |
1985年 | 15篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 11篇 |
1978年 | 12篇 |
1977年 | 10篇 |
1976年 | 9篇 |
1975年 | 10篇 |
1974年 | 10篇 |
1973年 | 12篇 |
1971年 | 13篇 |
1969年 | 12篇 |
1968年 | 7篇 |
1967年 | 13篇 |
排序方式: 共有1874条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
Tanya Duke-Novakovski Carolina Palacios Jimenez Masako Fujiyama Shannon G. Beazley 《Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia》2021,48(1):17-25
ObjectiveVarious drugs administered to horses undergoing surgical procedures can release histamine. Histamine concentrations were evaluated in horses prepared for surgery and administered butorphanol or morphine intraoperative infusions.Study designProspective studies with one randomized.AnimalsA total of 44 client-owned horses.MethodsIn one study, anesthesia was induced with xylazine followed by ketamine–diazepam. Anesthesia was maintained with guaifenesin–xylazine–ketamine (GXK) during surgical preparation. For surgery, isoflurane was administered with intravenous (IV) morphine (group M: 0.15 mg kg–1 and 0.1 mg kg–1 hour–1; 15 horses) or butorphanol (group B: 0.05 mg kg–1 and 0.01 mg kg–1 hour–1; 15 horses). Histamine and morphine concentrations were measured using enzyme-linked immunoassay before opioid injection (time 0), and after 1, 2, 5, 30, 60 and 90 minutes. In a subsequent study, plasma histamine concentrations were measured in 14 horses before drug administration (baseline), 15 minutes after IV sodium penicillin and 15 minutes after starting GXK IV infusion. Statistical comparison was performed using anova for repeated measures. Pearson correlation compared morphine and histamine concentrations. Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation. Significance was assumed when p ≤ 0.05.ResultsWith histamine, differences occurred between baseline (3.2 ± 2.4 ng mL–1) and GXK (5.2 ± 7.1 ng mL–1) and between baseline and time 0 in group B (11.9 ± 13.4 ng mL–1) and group M (11.1 ± 12.4 ng mL–1). No differences occurred between baseline and after penicillin or between groups M and B. Morphine concentrations were higher at 1 minute following injection (8.1 ± 5.1 ng mL–1) than at 30 minutes (4.9 ± 3.1 ng mL–1) and 60 minutes (4.0 ± 2.5 ng mL–1). Histamine correlated with morphine at 2, 30 and 60 minutes.Conclusions and clinical relevanceGXK increased histamine concentration, but concentrations were similar with morphine and butorphanol. 相似文献
72.
Flavio A.V. Freitag Dorli da S. Amora Eloisa Muehlbauer Peterson T. Dornbusch Marcello Machado Fabiano Montiani-Ferreira Edison L. Prisco Farias Alexander Valverde Juan Carlos Duque Moreno 《Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia》2021,48(4):596-602
ObjectiveTo describe and evaluate an ultrasound-guided modified subcostal approach for the transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block in horse cadavers in lateral or dorsal recumbency.Study designProspective, experimental cadaveric study.AnimalsStudy of one preserved foal and eight fresh adult horse cadavers.MethodsThe lateral and ventral abdominal wall of a preserved cadaver was dissected to identify the muscles and nerves. A unilateral standard TAP block technique was performed (60 mL of methylene blue dye–bupivacaine) on a fresh cadaver in right lateral recumbency. A modified subcostal technique was performed on the opposite side using a linear ultrasound transducer and in-plane approach. Injection points (two 30 mL dye) were at the level of the TAP (between the rectus abdominis and transversus abdominis muscles and ventral to the cutaneous trunci muscle) perpendicular to: 1) the mid-point between the xiphoid cartilage and umbilical scar; and 2) at a point between the caudal and middle thirds of the abdomen measured from the first injection point to the umbilical scar. The modified subcostal approach was performed in seven additional cadavers in both hemiabdomens, with three cadavers in lateral and four cadavers in dorsal recumbency. Ultrasound guidance was used with all injections.ResultsThe standard approach stained the sixteenth to eighteenth thoracic nerves (T16–T18). The modified subcostal approach performed in lateral recumbency provided greater spread (T9–T17) than dorsal recumbency (T12–T18) (p = 0.016).Conclusions and clinical relevanceThe modified subcostal TAP approach resulted in extensive staining exceeding the standard approach. The nerves stained are consistent with production of ventral abdominal wall anesthesia in horses. Clinical studies are needed to verify these findings. 相似文献
73.
74.
75.
76.
B H Alexander D W MacVean M D Salman 《Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association》1989,195(2):207-211
Using data collected from company lot records, potential risk factors related to feedlot management, the cattle, and climate were determined. The risk factors were analyzed by use of weighted multiple regression techniques to determine their effects on the incidence of lower respiratory tract disease in a cohort of 95 lots containing 17,696 cattle. The gender of the cattle, the number of days that groups of cattle filled a lot, pregnancy checking of heifers, and the average temperature change in the first 14 days in which the cattle were on feed significantly influenced the incidence of lower respiratory disease. The incidence of lower respiratory tract disease was most influenced by risk factors in the first 30 days on feed. 相似文献
77.
78.
79.
Nicholas A Lyons Neal Alexander Katharina DC St?rk Thomas D Dulu Jonathan Rushton Paul EM Fine 《Veterinary research》2015,46(1)
Foot and mouth disease (FMD) is a highly transmissible viral infection of cloven hooved animals associated with severe economic losses when introduced into FMD-free countries. Information on the impact of the disease in FMDV-endemic countries is poorly characterised yet essential for the prioritisation of scarce resources for disease control programmes. A FMD (virus serotype SAT2) outbreak on a large-scale dairy farm in Nakuru County, Kenya provided an opportunity to evaluate the impact of FMD on clinical mastitis and culling rate. A cohort approach followed animals over a 12-month period after the commencement of the outbreak. For culling, all animals were included; for mastitis, those over 18 months of age. FMD was recorded in 400/644 cattle over a 29-day period. During the follow-up period 76 animals were culled or died whilst in the over 18 month old cohort 63 developed clinical mastitis. Hazard ratios (HR) were generated using Cox regression accounting for non-proportional hazards by inclusion of time-varying effects. Univariable analysis showed FMD cases were culled sooner but there was no effect on clinical mastitis. After adjusting for possible confounders and inclusion of time-varying effects there was weak evidence to support an effect of FMD on culling (HR = 1.7, 95% confidence intervals [CI] 0.88-3.1, P = 0.12). For mastitis, there was stronger evidence of an increased rate in the first month after the onset of the outbreak (HR = 2.9, 95%CI 0.97-8.9, P = 0.057).
Electronic supplementary material
The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s13567-015-0173-4) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. 相似文献80.
Ex vivo Biomechanical Comparison of V‐Loc 180® Absorbable Wound Closure Device and Standard Polyglyconate Suture for Diaphragmatic Herniorrhaphy in a Canine Model 下载免费PDF全文