全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1784篇 |
免费 | 68篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 65篇 |
农学 | 32篇 |
基础科学 | 4篇 |
266篇 | |
综合类 | 182篇 |
农作物 | 59篇 |
水产渔业 | 67篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 1087篇 |
园艺 | 38篇 |
植物保护 | 54篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 9篇 |
2022年 | 9篇 |
2021年 | 23篇 |
2020年 | 24篇 |
2019年 | 31篇 |
2018年 | 29篇 |
2017年 | 25篇 |
2016年 | 28篇 |
2015年 | 25篇 |
2014年 | 36篇 |
2013年 | 56篇 |
2012年 | 91篇 |
2011年 | 147篇 |
2010年 | 79篇 |
2009年 | 57篇 |
2008年 | 108篇 |
2007年 | 133篇 |
2006年 | 138篇 |
2005年 | 128篇 |
2004年 | 127篇 |
2003年 | 116篇 |
2002年 | 108篇 |
2001年 | 16篇 |
2000年 | 19篇 |
1999年 | 26篇 |
1998年 | 19篇 |
1997年 | 17篇 |
1996年 | 10篇 |
1995年 | 16篇 |
1994年 | 15篇 |
1993年 | 12篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 22篇 |
1990年 | 13篇 |
1989年 | 12篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 12篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 17篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 4篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
1963年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有1854条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Hege Kippenes DVM Patrick R. Gavin DVM PhD Susan L. Kraft DVM PhD Ronald D. Sande DVM MS PhD Russell L. Tucker DVM 《Veterinary radiology & ultrasound》2001,42(2):130-133
The pituitary gland was measured from transverse magnetic resonance T1-weighted images after Gadolinium administration in 96 dogs weighing from 13 to 45 kg. The measurements were done by hand with calipers. The mean (+/- standard deviation) pituitary gland height was 5.1 mm (+/-0.9 mm). The mean width was 6.4 mm (+/- 1.1 mm). The correlation coefficient between pituitary and brain measurements, between pituitary measurement and body weight, and brain measurements and body weight was 0.0 to 0.3. A hyperintense region was present on T1-weighted images in the center of the pituitary gland in 64% of the dogs. At necropsy the pituitary glands were grossly and histologically normal. No pituitary gland measurements were performed at necropsy. 相似文献
2.
Thomas K. Day DVM MS Susan Holcombe VMD William W. Muir II DVM PhD 《Journal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care》1993,3(2):90-95
A six-year-old arabian stallion was admitted to The Ohio State University Veterinary Hospital for evaluation and repair of a comminuted fracture of the second phalanx. The horse developed impaired arterial oxygenation during surgey and pulmonary edema post-operatively. We postulate that impaired arterial oxygenation resulted from atelectasis of the dependent lung during annesthesia, and the pulmonary edema occurred following re-expansion of the atelectatic of the initiating cause of the edema, removal of excess lung water from the alveoli, and restoration of normal arterial oxygenation. The horse was fully recovered within 12 hours of initiation of clinical signs of respiratory compromise. The horse was fully recovered within 12 hours of initiation of clinical signs of respiratory compromise. This report describes re-expansion pulmonary edema due to reperfusion injury in a horse, treatment of the condition, and a possible explanation of the pathogenesis of this pulmonary pathology. 相似文献
3.
Matthew A.O. Atilola DVM PhD Joanne R. Cockshutt DVM MS Ron Mclaughlin DVM DVSc Susan M. Cochrane DVM DVSc Paul W. Pennock DVM MS 《Veterinary radiology & ultrasound》1993,34(5):321-324
Five clinically normal five year old dogs were used in this study. From a randomised table inter ver tebral discs were each injected with either collagenase or calcium chloride diluent. The surgically exposed cervical discs were injected with 50 units whereas thoracic and lumbar discs were injected under fluoroscopic guidance with 100 units of the enzyme. Postinjection radiographs revealed significant (p ≤ .05) disc space narrowing in enzyme injected discs. The cervical discs had the highest frequency of radiographic narrowing (87%) followed by the thoracic (70%) and lumbar (53%) discs. Spondylosis deformans developed at the sites of cervical enzyme injections. None of the dogs had neurologic abnormalities one year postinjection. 相似文献
4.
Christopher L. Mariani DVM Simon R. Platt BVMS MRCVS Susan M. Newell DVM MS Scott P. Terrell DVM Cheryl L. Chrisman DVM MS EDS Roger M. Clemmons DVM PhD 《Veterinary radiology & ultrasound》2001,42(6):524-531
A 3-year-old neutered female mixed breed dog was examined because of severe, generalized seizure activity, tetraparesis, and encephalopathic signs. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) evaluation was unremarkable except for a mild increase in protein. Serum and CSF titers for infectious diseases were negative. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging examination of the brain was performed and lesions were found within the cerebral gray matter of the temporal and parietal lobes. The lesions had increased signal intensity on T1, T2, and proton density-weighted images. There was mild inhomogeneous enhancement following intravenous contrast medium administration. Neurologic status improved and the seizures were well controlled, but the dog never regained normal mentation and euthanasia was performed 10 weeks after initial evaluation. At necropsy, severe cerebral cortical necrosis was found in the regions corresponding to the lesions seen on MR imaging examination. Large numbers of fat-containing macrophages (gitter cells) were found within these areas, and are thought to be responsible for the characteristic hyperintensity seen on the MR images. 相似文献
5.
Michael S. Stone Ian B. Johnstone Marjory Brooks Trent K. Bollinger Susan M. Cotter 《Journal of veterinary internal medicine / American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine》1994,8(1):57-61
A circulating anticoagulant was detected in a 2-year-old Chesapeake Bay Retriever with hemolytic anemia, nephrotic syndrome, thrombocytopenia, polyarthropathy, and pulmonary thromboembolism. A persistent prolongation of the activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) was detected, and it did not correct with repeated administration of fresh frozen plasma. The aPTT was still prolonged, with a 1:1 mixture of patient's plasma and normal dog plasma in vitro, suggesting the presence of a circulating inhibitor. Results of assays to characterize the inhibitor were compatible with those described for the lupus anticoagulant in human patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Paradoxically, patients having the lupus anticoagulant are at increased risk for thrombosis. Pulmonary thromboembolism has been described as a frequent complication of immune-mediated hemolytic anemia in the dog, and the presence of a circulating anticoagulant should be considered as a potential mechanism. 相似文献
6.
Mitchell A. Crystal DVM Dominique G. Penninck DVM Michael E. Matz DVM Susan H. Pearson BA Greg O. Freden DVM Richard M. Jakowski DVM 《Veterinary radiology & ultrasound》1993,34(6):438-444
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy and core biopsy in the diagnosis of infiltrative gastrointestinal diseases. Six dogs and seven cats with clinical signs of gastrointestinal disease underwent ultrasonography and intestinal lesions were identified. One or more ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy and/or core biopsy procedures were performed in each patient. Each patient also underwent one of the following additional procedures for comparison of results: 1) surgery (n=4), 2) endoscopy (n=2), 3) post mortem exam (n=3), and, 4) for lymphoma diagnosed with ultrasound-guided procedures, response to chemotherapy (n=4). Correct diagnoses were obtained in nine of the 13 patients, incorrect diagnoses in two of the 13 patients, and inconclusive diagnoses in two of the thirteen patients. Of the 16 total ultrasound-guided procedures performed, ten were confirmed as correct, three as incorrect, and three were non-diagnostic. Intestinal lesions with bowel wall thickness greater than 2.0 cm had a higher percentage of correct diagnoses than lesions of lesser wall thickness. Gastric lesions had a higher percentage of correct diagnoses than small and large intestinal lesions. Malignant lesions had a higher percentage of correct diagnoses than benign lesions. There were no complications. Ultrasound-guided gastrointestinal fine-needle aspiration biopsy and core biopsy appears to be a safe, accurate, and rapid procedure for use in the diagnosis of infiltrative gastrointestinal disease. 相似文献
7.
Susan J. Holcombe VMD MS Alicia L. Bertone DVM PhD David S. Biller DVM Valerie Haider DVM 《Veterinary radiology & ultrasound》1995,36(2):119-125
The purpose of this study was to define normal gross anatomic structures in the equine stifle with magnetic resonance images. Magnetic resonance (MR) images were made in sagittal, 15° supinated, transverse, and dorsal planes of two equine stifles. The MR images were scrutinized by comparing MR images to dissection specimens and frozen cross sections of stifle joints. Sagittal and 15° supinated images were the most valuable in assessing articular cartilage, subchondral bone, and soft tissue structures within the joint. Cranial and caudal cruciate ligaments, medial and lateral menisci, meniscotibial and meniscofemoral ligaments, long digital extensor tendon, and patellar ligaments were easily evaluated. MR images provided substantially more gross anatomical information than the currently available imaging modalities. 相似文献
8.
William F. Krise Michael A. Hendrix Wayne A. Bonney Susan E. Baker-Gordon 《Journal of the World Aquaculture Society》1995,26(4):384-389
The use of saline solutions was tested to determine their efficacy as replacements for ovarian fluid as sperm activators and to eliminate variability encountered with the use of Ovarian fluid. We tested fertilization rate of semen from eight males on Atlantic salmon Salmo salar eggs after five sperm-activating solutions and a non-activating saline were substituted for ovarian fluid. We used solutions shown acceptable for use with other salmonid species. The six solutions tested were a non sperm-activating phosphate-buffered saline (PBS, 7.2 g/L NaCl, 1.48 g/L Na2 HPO4 , 0.43 g/L K H2 PO4 ), a Tris buffer (6.99 g/L NaCl, 3.63 g/L Tris and 2.42 g/L glycine), a Borax buffer (12.2 g boric acid/L in solution 1, 76 g disodium tetraborate/L combined 100:118, then 1 L combined with 3.7 L water and 18 g NaCl), and three solutions of 9.25 g/L (125 mM) NaCl buffered to pH 6.0, 7.5, and 8.9. The latter five solutions activated sperm immediately on contact, while PBS required additional water to activate sperm. The PBS solution was the least effective (mean percent eyed eggs 37.6%) for egg fertilization. The mean percent eyed eggs for the other five saline solutions (range 78% to 86%) were not significantly different. Sperm from one male provided significantly lower egg fertilization (39.6%) when compared with the other seven males (67.2–87.4% egg fertilization). Percent egg fertilization was not related to number of live sperm cells per egg. Our results show that osmotically-balanced sperm-activation solutions, even those with a pH range from 6.0 to 8.9 provide adequate media for fertilization of Atlantic salmon eggs. Fertilization in a deactivation saline and water reactivation of sperm resulted in low egg fertilization. 相似文献
9.
Randomized placebo-controlled crossover studies were carried out in dogs to evaluate how two non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) might modulate an acute post-traumatic inflammatory reaction. Two "identical" surgical interventions were performed on the forelimbs of each animal with an interval of 28 days, to enable a paired comparison of the inflammatory signs and the wound/bone healing processes. At one operation 8 dogs received 300 mg phenylbutazone twice daily for 8 days starting on the day before surgery, and at the other operation matching placebo tablets were given. In a similar placebo-controlled trial another group of 8 dogs received 5 mg indomethacin twice daily. With phenylbutazone the post-operative swelling was not significantly reduced compared to placebo, but there was less pain and limping. With indomethacin the swelling was somewhat reduced, but there was no consistent difference to placebo in the pain and limping assessments. None of the drugs appeared to distinctly effect the wound or fracture healing, as evaluated by clinical inspection, comparison of radiographs and comparison of bone sections from the sites of surgery. It proved difficult to select an appropriate dosage of indomethacin due to its high potential to induce GI ulceration and bleeding in dogs. In this experimental surgical model with an acute inflammation, neither phenylbutazone nor indomethacin showed impressive anti-inflammatory or analgesic properties. In the same model paracetamol has proved to significantly and more efficiently, reduce both swelling and pain without any noticeable adverse effects, and appears to be a better alternative than the two presently tested NSAID. 相似文献
10.
Battison AL Buczkowski S Archer FJ 《Veterinary clinical pathology / American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology》1996,25(2):43-47
A reference interval for plasma glutamate dehydrogenase (GD) (E.C. 1.4.1.3) activity, of 0-8 IU/L, was established for the cockatiel (Nymphicus hollandicus). An automated modification of a commercial manual assay was used. This enzyme is considered liver specific in humans and numerous domestic animals, due to its organ distribution. A similar distribution was found in cockatiels in this study. Maximal enzyme activity was recovered from liver and kidney homogenate supernatants. Minimal activity was detected in skeletal muscle preparations. These results suggest a potential use for plasma GD activity in the evaluation of hepatocelluar injury/necrosis in cockatiels. 相似文献