全文获取类型
收费全文 | 71910篇 |
免费 | 18201篇 |
国内免费 | 28726篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 7787篇 |
农学 | 6961篇 |
基础科学 | 8424篇 |
34348篇 | |
综合类 | 31650篇 |
农作物 | 6334篇 |
水产渔业 | 6031篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 8130篇 |
园艺 | 2857篇 |
植物保护 | 6315篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1022篇 |
2023年 | 1096篇 |
2022年 | 1502篇 |
2021年 | 1346篇 |
2020年 | 2940篇 |
2019年 | 6396篇 |
2018年 | 6091篇 |
2017年 | 6980篇 |
2016年 | 7713篇 |
2015年 | 7829篇 |
2014年 | 6862篇 |
2013年 | 7232篇 |
2012年 | 7164篇 |
2011年 | 6086篇 |
2010年 | 5042篇 |
2009年 | 4537篇 |
2008年 | 3466篇 |
2007年 | 3555篇 |
2006年 | 3168篇 |
2005年 | 2771篇 |
2004年 | 2706篇 |
2003年 | 2355篇 |
2002年 | 2075篇 |
2001年 | 1712篇 |
2000年 | 1430篇 |
1999年 | 1365篇 |
1998年 | 1243篇 |
1997年 | 1245篇 |
1996年 | 1103篇 |
1995年 | 1157篇 |
1994年 | 1147篇 |
1993年 | 905篇 |
1992年 | 924篇 |
1991年 | 780篇 |
1990年 | 600篇 |
1989年 | 591篇 |
1988年 | 530篇 |
1987年 | 389篇 |
1986年 | 399篇 |
1985年 | 211篇 |
1984年 | 196篇 |
1983年 | 190篇 |
1982年 | 190篇 |
1981年 | 232篇 |
1980年 | 192篇 |
1979年 | 150篇 |
1978年 | 130篇 |
1975年 | 109篇 |
1965年 | 137篇 |
1964年 | 140篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
SUMMARY: Aoshio is hypoxic milky blue-green seawater observed in some eutrophic bays. Previous studies have shown that colloidal sulfur causes the coloration and that the source of aoshio water is attributed to coastal anoxic bottom water. Occurrences of aoshio have been reported in limited areas of coastal seawater, although hypoxic transparent water seems rather universal. Promotion in auto-oxidation of sulfide by metal ions in seawater was investigated to explain the occurrences of aoshio. Artificial seawater containing 10 μM metal ion was assayed for the sulfide oxidation rate. The velocity constant which represents the oxidation rate within the initial 30 min and the amount of reacted sulfide in 2 h were determined by oxygen monitoring and sulfide quantification, respectively. Fe2+ and Cu2+ enhanced the initial 30 min reaction. Fe2+ , Fe3+ and Ni2+ increased the amount of reacted sulfide in 2 h, forming whitish turbid water. Seawater from a suspected source of aoshio water was also assayed for the auto-oxidation rate of sulfide. The oxidation rate in water from 12 m depth was 13–19 times higher than the artificial seawater without an addition of heavy metal ions. More than 15% of the oxidation rate in 12 m deep seawater was explained by dissolved iron in the seawater. 相似文献
12.
13.
14.
工科院校在强调专业教育的同时,没能同样重视审美教育。加强对工科院校大学生的审美教育,有助于培养正确的审美观,提高审美能力;有助于完善知识结构,提升人文精神;
有助于形成独立完善的人格,提升人格境界;有助于培养个性和谐、德智体美全而发展的高素质人才。 相似文献
15.
优化了S1核酸酶突变检测体系,结果表明(1)扩增法比杂交法产生异源双链DNA更节省时间;(2)PCR产物可以直接作为突变检测的底物;(3)适当降低反应温度、适当增加反应缓冲液中的NaCl浓度、适当缩短反应时间可提高突变检测效果。 相似文献
16.
Soil pH declined from 5.9 to 5.0 in 8 years beneath plantations of Eucalyptus saligna (Sm.) in Hawaii. In stands of Albizia falcataria, (L.) Fosberg, the soil pH change was more dramatic, declining from 5.9 to 4.6. We measured several components of soil acidity beneath four mixtures of the two tree species to gain insight on the processes responsible for the decline in soil pH. These components were studied using an empirical method of comparing acid quantity, degree of neutralization (depletion of base cations), and acid strength. The decline in soil pH differed between species as a result of differences in the degree of neutralization of the soil exchange complex; the larger decrease in soil pH under Albizia was produced by greater acidification of the exchange complex. Empirical titration curves suggested that differences in acid strength moderated the divergence in soil pH beneath the species. Had the acids accumulating in the soil under Albizia been as strong as those in the Eucalyptus soil, the difference in soil pH would have been greater. Though the two species had contrasting effects on soil pH, the differences in degree of neutralization, responsible for the pH decline, were small compared with differences in the amount of cations stored in tree biomass. Continued supply of nutrient cations (from weathering or fertilization) will ultimately control both the extent of soil pH decline and the level of productivity sustained by the forest. 相似文献
17.
J. Cabaret H. M. Baudet J. Devos J. Hubert J. Cortet C. Sauv 《Veterinary parasitology》1995,60(3-4):331-337
Multispecific resistance to benzimidazoles was studied in three selected farms. These farms had bred dairy goats for more than 15 years. The helminths were introduced with the goats at the establishment of the farms which afterwards remained isolated. Nematode resistance could then be related to their own management practices. Faecal egg count tests and egg hatch assays were performed to assess intensity of resistance. The generic (infective larvae in faecal cultures) and specific richness (adult worms) were assessed. The resistant species were Trichostrongylus colubriformis, Teladorsagia circumcincta, Haemonchus contortus and Oesophagostomum venulosum. Faecal egg count reduction tests and egg-hatch assays did not match exactly. Faecal larval counts after treatments gave a distorted picture of multispecific resistance: Haemonchus and Oesophagostomum were very largely over represented. The number of species found in the three farms was relatively low compared with other reports in goat farms of the area. This reduction of diversity might also be due in part to characteristics of breeding management and history (use of permanent pasture and introduction of goats at the establishment of farm). 相似文献
18.
Χ灾绷吹矸酆康挠跋焓钦?,直接影响比间接影响大。Study on the correlation between rice quality and agronomic traits of quality riceNIE Cheng rong, WEN Yu hui, WANG Yun bo, CHEN Ming zhong,LI Mei, LIU Dao quan(Agronomy Department, Foshan University , Nanhai 528231,China)The correlative analy 相似文献
19.
Differences in Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae colonization were evaluated in experimentally inoculated pigs sired by 3 different boars of the same genetic line. Forty-six pigs were used, including a treatment group and positive and negative control groups. The pigs were intratracheally inoculated with an M. hyopneumoniae suspension or with Friis media as a placebo. To evaluate differences in the magnitude of colonization during a 35-day period, nasal and tracheal swabs were collected weekly and tested by nested polymerase chain reaction (N-PCR). Temperature, weight and circulating antibodies were measured for 35 days. At 11 and 35 d postinoculation the pigs were necropsied and macroscopic and microscopic lesions were determined. A section of bronchus was tested by the indirect immunofluorescence test (IFAT), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and N-PCR. The N-PCR results from the nasal and tracheal swabs showed that the pigs sired by one boar (B3) had a distinctive colonization pattern, different from that of the pigs from the other 2 boars and from the positive controls. SEM studies demonstrated that at 35 d postinoculation a higher proportion of B3 pigs had lower numbers of mycoplasmas attached to the cilia compared with B1 and B2 offspring. No significant differences were observed in temperature and weight gain among groups by ANOVA; however, with use of a 2 × 2 table, temperature differences were observed between pigs sired by boars B1 and B2 at 4 d postinoculation. No pigs seroconverted, showed gross or microscopic lesions, or had positive IFAT results. These results provide evidence of differences in patterns of colonization between pigs sired by different boars, suggesting a possible genetic effect. 相似文献
20.