黑麦草叶蛋白提取工艺研究

采用酸化和加热相结合的方法，研究了从黑麦草中提取叶蛋白的最佳工艺条件，并分析了黑麦草叶蛋白中的氨基酸组成。结果表明黑麦草叶蛋白提取的最佳工艺条件为pH4.0，料水比1：2，凝聚温度为70℃，加热时间5min。该条件下提取的叶蛋白含量可高达70.48%。氨基酸分析显示黑麦草叶蛋白中人体必需氨基酸、鲜味氨基酸和药效氨基酸分别占总氨基酸的40.3247%、22.2439%和77.5609%。黑麦草叶蛋白具有很好的营养、保健和药用价值。     

苦瓜皂甙降血糖功能的研究概况

苦瓜果实富含皂甙、多肽和活性蛋白等多种功效成分,现代药理研究证明,苦瓜皂甙具有降血糖、降血脂、抗癌、抗艾滋病、抑菌、抗氧化和增强免疫等功效。通过对苦瓜皂甙的开发,不仅为苦瓜产品的开发提供新的途径,也为人们的合理膳食提供素材。     

不同采收期迷迭香中的鼠尾草酸含量的动态研究

运用打浆和超声波提取法,以及反相高效液相色谱法,对不同采收期迷迭香中的鼠尾草酸质量分数进行检测,以此确定其最佳采收期.结果表明:鼠尾草酸质量分数从7月份开始下降,到9月中旬降至最低,然后开始升高,到10月中旬达到最高,从而可以确定其最佳采收期为10月份.     

浙江省缙云县农机服务专业合作社发展现状与对策

为发挥农机服务专业合作社在浙江省缙云县农业生产中的作用,归纳总结了缙云县农机服务专业合作社发展的现状和成效,并对该县当前农机服务专业合作社发展存在的问题进行了分析,在此基础上提出了加快发展缙云县农机服务专业合作社的相关措施建议。      

I-69杨苗期生长及营养特性的研究

杨树是重要的速生树种,在我国长江中下游平原地区发展具有重要意义。1983年对杨树的黑杨派良种I-69杨(Populus deltoides cv.“Lux”)苗期生长与营养特性的研究,旨在培育和选择优质苗木,为杨树用材林定向培育的造林设计提供科学依据。     

基于超星学习通的混合式教学模式应用研究—— 以发酵工程课程为例

为了提高发酵工程课程的教学质量和教学效果,针对发酵工程课程的内容和特点,将互联网+技术与教学相结合,进行了基于超星学习通平台的混合式线上线下教学方式的改革,结果表明:在增强了学生自主学习能力的同时,也促进了教师的自我提升.     

敌百虫溶液（水产用）中敌百虫含量测定的方法比较

对敌百虫含量两种测定方法即电位滴定法和高效液相色谱法进行比较分析。采用HPLC法测定敌百虫在2．4-3．6mg／mL范围内呈良好的线性关系（r^2=0．99993）,平均回收率为99．7％,RSD为0．5％。采用电位滴定法测定敌百虫,回收率为99．4％,RSD为0．8％。结果表明采用HPLC法,杂质分离度好,避免了氯化...     

Limited awareness of animal influenza prevention and control among Dai Lue smallholder farmers in Southwest China

Awareness of animal influenza and its prevention and control is important for ensuring livestock health, production and welfare. In China, a country stereotyped as a major source of emerging zoonotic infectious diseases, research on the public understanding of animal influenza is limited to the Han, the main ethnic group. The present qualitative study in Southwest China investigated awareness of animal influenza among the Dai, an ethnic minority. The participants (15 men and 10 women, ages 18–83) were smallholder farmers of pigs and poultry in rural areas of Jinghong, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province. A mixture of interviews and group discussions took place in homes and villages. The participants were asked about their knowledge of avian influenza (H7N9), swine influenza (H1N1), precautions taken to protect against influenza, procedures when animals were sick and perceived risk of animal influenza. The data were analysed following coding and thematic analysis. The findings demonstrated a limited understanding of animal health and welfare among participants. Specifically, they were largely unaware of animal influenza (H7N9, H1N1) including its causes, symptoms, prevention and treatment. The farmers were also uninformed of the risks they faced and unknowingly engaged in behaviours which increased direct or indirect exposure to infected animals, a risk factor for human infection. They also reported poor usage of veterinary services. In order to guarantee the health, welfare and production of their livestock, immediate action is needed to enable Dai smallholder farmers to prevent and respond to animal influenza effectively and timely.     

利用统计技术提升饲料企业质量管理水平

一 饲料企业统计技术应用过程存在的问题 目前企业在统计技术应用过程中易出现的问题表现在以下几点。 1 数据来源失真 （1）未能如实反映客观情况,有的原始统计记录收集不足。     

山药酸奶工艺的研制

以新鲜牛奶为原料,加入熟化后的山药汁经处理后通过正交试验,再添加山药果粒加工而研制出一种气味浓郁、口感爽滑、酸甜可口,集酸奶和山药的营养保健于一体的新型发酵饮料.