Effect of fractalkine on the expression and secretion of MMP-2 in human monocytes

AIM: To study the effect of fractalkine (CX3CL1, Fkn) on the expression and secretion of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) in cultured human monocyte line U937 cells. METHODS: The cultured U937 cells were incubated with recombinant human Fkn, the supernatant of human renal mesangial cells (HRMC) and Fkn neutralizing antibodies for 24 h. The mRNA expression of MMP-2 was analyzed by RT-PCR. The production of MMP-2 in the supernatant was analyzed by gelatin zymography. RESULTS: The level of MMP-2 mRNA and protein in the cells incubated with recombinant human Fkn decreased compared to control group. Similarly, the level of MMP-2 mRNA in the cells incubated with the supernatant of HRMC reduced compared to control group. However, the level of MMP-2 mRNA and protein in the cells incubated with the supernatant of HRMC adding Fkn neutralizing antibodies increased compared to that incubated with the supernatant of HRMC. CONCLUSION: Fkn inhibits the expression and secretion of MMP-2 in cultured U937 cells. HRMC might mediate the expression and secretion of MMP-2 in U937 cells through Fkn.     

送春与多花兰杂种的非共生萌发与快速繁殖

用地生兰送春和附生兰多花兰进行种间杂交,对杂交种子进行非共生萌发和快速繁殖研究.结果表明:胚龄7个月、0.1 mol/L KOH处理10 min的种子萌发率最高;种子萌发后原球茎的增殖以Z4 (KC+BA 0.4 mg/L+NAA 0.6 mg/L+KT 0.2 mg/L ) 培养基为最好,增殖系数可达到12.8;在原球茎增殖和分化成苗过程中加入活性碳能够有效地防止切口褐化.     

宁夏引黄灌区果树设施栽培土壤肥力特征及空间变异

调查研究了宁夏果树设施栽培土壤的物理和化学性状,并用传统统计方法分析了不同肥力因子的变异特征.结果表明:设施果树栽培土壤的容重增大10%以上,总孔隙度小于正常水平;灌淤土养分状况良好,有机质及速效氮、磷、钾含量均较高,尤其是速效磷在土壤中的积累较多;6个主要肥力指标的变异系数大小顺序为:碱解氮＞速效磷＞速效钾＞全盐＞有机质＞pH值;为了增强测土配方施肥的精确性,土壤pH值、有机质、全盐和速效钾的采样数量可适当减少,而速效氮、磷的采样数量应增加.     

温室葡萄"V"形整枝"W"型叶幕结构研究

详细介绍了温室葡萄＂V＂形整枝＂W＂型叶幕的特点、结构、培养过程及注意事项等,为温室葡萄优质、高效、省工栽培提供了一条新途径。     

保护地草莓栽培技术

从选址建团、品种选择,苗木培育、植株管理、温湿度控制及病虫害防治等方面介绍了保护地草莓栽培技术规程.     

斑茅F1杂交可育亲本选择及其回交后代鉴定和主要经济性状

选用8个Badila(甘蔗热带种)与斑茅属间杂交F1品系与9个甘蔗栽培品种配制了24个回交组合，其中6个F1品系的13个组合杂交可育，共获346株BC1实生苗．经同工酶分析，其中320个株系具有斑茅的特征酶带，为斑茅的真实后代。在杂交可育性和BC1后代主要经济性状方面，斑茅F1品系间和杂交组合问均存在显著差异。斑茅BC1后代的产量性状和糖分仍与甘蔗栽培品种有较大差距，但各性状的最大值已与栽培品种的相当。初步研究结果表明，YC96—40和YC95—41是较好的斑茅F1亲本材料。     

猪δ冠状病毒实时荧光RT-PCR检测方法的建立与应用

为灵敏、快速检测猪δ冠状病毒(porcine deltacoronavirus,PDCoV),根据PDCoVM基因保守区域设计引物和探针,建立了一种PDCoV实时荧光RT-PCR检测方法,并评价了该方法的特异性、灵敏性和重复性。结果显示,该方法的拷贝数对数值与Ct值在1.3×10³～1.3×10⁷ copies/μL拷贝数浓度范围内呈现良好的线性关系,R²=0.994;最低检出限为13 copies/μL,且无非特异性扩增;批内和批间重复性试验变异系数(CV)为0.24%～2.15%,均小于3%。利用该方法和普通RT-PCR对42份临床样品同时进行检测,发现本方法比普通RT-PCR灵敏性更高,二者符合率为95.2%。以上结果表明,本试验建立的实时荧光RT-PCR方法灵敏、特异、可靠,可用于PDCoV的临床检测和流行病学调查。     

Ope Pot Synthesis and Characterization of Safener R-28725

The title compound was synthesized by a one pot synthesis method with ethanolamine,ketone and dichloroacetyl chloride.The product was characterization by IR,^1H-NMR,UV,and elementary analysis.