全文获取类型
收费全文 | 720篇 |
免费 | 21篇 |
国内免费 | 8篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 45篇 |
农学 | 27篇 |
119篇 | |
综合类 | 51篇 |
农作物 | 18篇 |
水产渔业 | 94篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 327篇 |
园艺 | 8篇 |
植物保护 | 60篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 14篇 |
2021年 | 25篇 |
2020年 | 5篇 |
2019年 | 9篇 |
2018年 | 8篇 |
2017年 | 16篇 |
2016年 | 12篇 |
2015年 | 15篇 |
2014年 | 25篇 |
2013年 | 58篇 |
2012年 | 30篇 |
2011年 | 31篇 |
2010年 | 19篇 |
2009年 | 16篇 |
2008年 | 38篇 |
2007年 | 38篇 |
2006年 | 41篇 |
2005年 | 38篇 |
2004年 | 51篇 |
2003年 | 40篇 |
2002年 | 40篇 |
2001年 | 37篇 |
2000年 | 34篇 |
1999年 | 26篇 |
1998年 | 6篇 |
1997年 | 5篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1995年 | 4篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 7篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1968年 | 2篇 |
1962年 | 1篇 |
1960年 | 3篇 |
1957年 | 1篇 |
1956年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有749条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
Summary NPA, applied in a 2–3 cm band around the middle protion of 2- or 3-year-old internodes of three vertically-oriented six-year-old Sugi trees (Cryptomeria japonica D. Don), brought about abnormal thickening all over the upper segment from the NPA treatment. Xylem tissues above and below the treatment, as well as at the treated area itself, was examined by ordinary light microscopy and by scanning electron microscopy. The results obtained seemed to indicate that the tissue formed after treatment in the upper segment of the stem was true compression wood. In the lower segment of the stem, no abnormal tissue but a small amount of latewood-like tissue was produced after treatment.Referring to the previous studies in which morphactin, another IAA transport inhibitor, has induced compression wood, we consider it likely that compression wood formation must be induced by high concentrations of endogenous IAA, which could be brought about by blockage created not only by NPA and morphactins, but also by IAA transport inhibitors in general. 相似文献
42.
Masaki Jinkawa Hirokazu Yamaguchi Kuniaki Furukawa Toshiaki Satake Hiroshi Kobayashi 《Journal of Forest Research》2006,11(2):77-88
For monorail systems, it is very important to ensure the safety of the ground structure. We developed a tram car for slopes
that utilizes the mechanism of the monorail and analyzed the stress of the ground structure that had double rails. First,
we divided the ground structure into seven components, and formulated a procedure for calculating the stress of the ground
structure. As a result, the stress that acts upon the main rail and the main rail connecting part was near the allowable stress,
and each calculated value was within the allowable stress. We measured the stress by running the vehicle, and compared the
measured values with the calculated values. As a result, some measured values were larger than the calculated values. However,
the ratio of measured value to allowable stress was 90% or less. Finally, we calculated the static loading coefficient for
each part, results of which were as follows: main and subrail: 1.1; rail connection part and prop foundation part: 1.0; rail
installation part: 1.3. In the recalculations, it became clear that the recalculated values exceeded the allowable stresses.
These results suggest that we need to review the ground structure materials. 相似文献
43.
Fumiaki Nakatsubo Kenichi Enokita Koji Murakami Keizo Yonemori Akira Sugiura Naoki Utsunomiya Suranant Subhadrabandhu 《Journal of Wood Science》2002,48(5):414-418
The structural variety of the condensed tannins (proanthocyanidins) in the fruits of 16Diospyros species are reported. Eleven species contained condensed tannins mostly consisting of a mixture of catechin (CA) and gallocatechin (GCA) repeating units; the other five species did not. The GCA content in the CA-GCA total varied from 0.3% to 84.6%. The number of esterified gallic acid per one flavan repeating unit (degree of galloylation, DG) ranged from 0.01 to 0.89. The GCA content was found to be proportional to the DG values. Thus, 16Diospyros species tested may be classified into five groups by the analytical data of their condensed tannins. It may be interesting to compare their structural characteristics with those of the condensed tannins in other fruits, leaves, woods, and barks from the viewpoint of their biosynthesis and function in the plants.Part of this paper was presented at the 46th Annual Meeting of the Japan Wood Research Society, Tokyo, April 1995 相似文献
44.
45.
Hoshi H Yagi Y Matsunaga K Ishihara Y Yasuhara T 《Journal of agricultural and food chemistry》2007,55(21):8508-8515
We previously isolated a novel immunomodulatory alpha-(1,4)(1,6)(1,2)- d-glucan-protein complex (MPG-1) from mycelia of Tricholoma matsutake in basidiomycetes. In the present study, we raised a polyclonal antibody by immunizing rabbits with MPG-1 and constructed a sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) system to examine the distribution of MPG-1 among edible mushrooms and related processed foods. The system detected MPG-1 quantitatively at concentrations of more than 10 ng/mL, with a coefficient of variation of less than 10% by intra-assay and interassay precision. Analysis with the system of chemically modified MPG-1 suggested that the sugar moiety was mainly involved in the detection. The system detected MPG-1 in the extracts of the fruiting bodies of T. matsutake but not in those of 34 other basidiomycete species. Moreover, a significant amount of MPG-1 was detected in the extracts of their cultured mycelia. The antigenic structure of MPG-1 was relatively stable in terms of pH and temperature. MPG-1 was detected in processed foods supplemented with T. matsutake. These results suggest that MPG-1 is distributed predominantly in T. matsutake species and that the ELISA system can detect it in processed foods supplemented with T. matsutake. 相似文献
46.
Molecular Characterization and Diagnosis of QoI Resistance in Cucumber and Eggplant Fungal Pathogens
Ishii H Yano K Date H Furuta A Sagehashi Y Yamaguchi T Sugiyama T Nishimura K Hasama W 《Phytopathology》2007,97(11):1458-1466
ABSTRACT The molecular mechanism of QoI fungicide resistance was studied using isolates of cucumber Corynespora leaf spot fungus (Corynespora cassiicola) and the eggplant leaf mold (Mycovellosiella nattrassii). In both pathogens, a mutation at position 143 from glycine to alanine (G143A) was detected in the cytochrome b gene that encodes for the fungicide-targeted protein. Moreover, the nucleotide sequence at amino acid position 143 was converted from GGT or GGA in sensitive (wild-type) to GCT or GCA in resistant (mutant-type) isolates. The methods of polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism commonly used for QoI resistance monitoring were employed successfully, leading to the amplified gene fragment from resistant isolates being cut with the restriction enzyme ItaI. However, heteroplasmy (the coexistence of wild-type and mutated alleles) was found when the resistant isolates of C. cassiicola, M. nattrassii, and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (strawberry anthracnose fungus) were subcultured in the presence or absence of QoI fungicides. QoI resistance of cucumber powdery and downy mildew isolates persisted for a few years following the removal of the selection pressure imposed by the fungicide under both laboratory and commercial greenhouse conditions. The proportion of mutated sequences in cytochrome b gene decreased over time in the pathogen population. The protective efficacy of the full dose of azoxystrobin decreased when the populations of powdery and downy mildews contained resistant isolates at 10%. Using FMBIO, a fluorescence bio-imaging analyzer, the mutant allele from the QoI-resistant isolates could be detected at the level of 1%, whereas the detection sensitivity of ethidium-bromide-stained gels was approximately 10 times lower. 相似文献
47.
Tadanori Yamaguchi Shiro Ito Katsuyuki Hamasaki Shuichi Kitada 《Fisheries Science》2006,72(2):233-238
ABSTRACT: To evaluate the stocking effectiveness of the kuruma prawn Penaeus japonicus , a two-stage sampling survey of Gensiki bottom-drift-netters was carried out in Ariake Sound, Saga Prefecture, Japan. A total of 471 000 hatchery-produced juveniles, marked by cutting off the right uropods, was released. Thirty-three fishing days were randomly drawn from four boats, which were selected from the 80 boats operating in the fishery. All prawns caught on the selected days were examined, and the hatchery-produced individuals were identified by their regenerated uropods. A telephone survey of all boats was also conducted, to determine the number of fishing days. A total of 286 marked prawns were caught on the survey days for the Saga area in Ariake Sound, from the last half of July to the first half of September 2002. The recapture rate and standard error were estimated at 0.76 ± 0.52%. Economic efficiency was estimated at 0.28 ± 0.02. Strategies for sampling schemes and stock recovery are also discussed. 相似文献
48.
49.
S. Yamaguchi K. Gen K. Okuzawa N. Kumakura H. Kagawa M. Matsuyama 《Fish physiology and biochemistry》2003,28(1-4):111-112
To examine the roles of gonadal steroids in the regulation of expression of gonadotropin subunit genes, male red seabream were gonadectomized and a sub-group was treated with 11-ketotestosterone (11-KT). Castration of males during the early stage of spermatogenesis elicited a significant increase in FSHβ mRNA levels, which was prevented by 11-KT replacement. By contrast, LHβ mRNA levels were not changed by castration or 11-KT replacement. In addition, administration of 11-KT to sham-operated males suppressed the steady-state FSHβ and LHβ mRNA levels. These results indicate that 11-KT may function as a negative feedback regulator of FSHβ gene expression, and may act through the testis to down-regulate LHβ mRNA levels in male red seabream during this period. 相似文献
50.
Tomokazu Hagihara Masashi Ando Kenichi Kawasaki Yasuo Makinodan Yasuyuki Tsukamasa 《Fisheries Science》2006,72(2):393-401
ABSTRACT: The physical properties of 49 commercial kamabokos were measured by the puncture and stress relaxation tests. The principal component analysis was applied to the physical parameters of both tests, and their cumulative contribution ratios were over 90% with the first and second principal components, respectively. The comparison among the kamabokos was carried out using the synthetic physical parameters. The kamabokos produced in same area showed the peculiar distribution. The relative positional relation of kamabokos measured by the stress relaxation test was different from that by the puncture test for many of the kamabokos. Physical property evaluation using a principal component analysis is very effective for intensiveness of many measurement parameters. If much more kamabokos were measured by this method, regional characteristics of kamabokos would be clarified. 相似文献