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ZHANG Han MA Jing ZHANG Yun-ling ZHANG Shu-ming XU Qing-rui WANG Wei-ming 《园艺学报》2015,31(12):2244-2248
AIM: To investigate whether Mycoplasma pneumoniae (Mp)-induced interleukin-1β (IL-1β) production in RAW264.7 cells is through the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome via reactive oxygen species (ROS). ME-THODS: RAW264.7 cells were randomly divided into 3 groups. In normal group, RAW264.7 cells were treated without Mp. In model group, RAW264.7 cells were treated with 1∶ 10 multiplicity of infection (MOI) of Mp. In NAC group, RAW264.7 cells were pretreated with N- acetylcysteine (NAC) at a concentration of 5 mmol/L for 30 min before infection with Mp. The RAW264.7cells were infected with Mp (1∶ 10 MOI) for 4, 8, 16 and 24 h in model group and NAC group, respectively. The intracellular ROS level was analyzed by flow cytometry. The mRNA expressions of NLRP3, ASC and caspase-1 were detected by real-time PCR. The protein levels of NLRP3, ASC and caspase-1 p20 were determined by Western blot. The levels of pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β in the supernatant were measured by ELISA. RESULTS: Compared with normal group, the production of ROS were significantly increased at 4, 8, 16 and 24 h after infection, the mRNA expression of NLRP3, ASC and caspase-1 were increased at 8, 16 and 24 h after infection, the protein levels of NLRP3, ASC and caspase-1 p20 were increased at 16 and 24 h after infection, and the releases of IL-1β were increased at 24 h after infection in model group (P<0.01). Compared with the model group, the level of ROS in NAC group decreased, so as the expression of NLRP3, ASC and caspase-1 at mRNA and protein levels and the releases of IL-1β in the supernatant at the corresponding time points. CONCLUSION: Mp may stimulate the ROS production to activate NLRP3 inflammasome in RAW264.7 cells. 相似文献
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卓越人才教育培养计划是我国高等教育现有条件下的素质教育,它立足专业开展素质教育,让素质教育通过具体的培养标准渗透到专业教育的各门课程和教学环节之中,是对素质教育内容和形式的拓展和创新。厘清卓越人才培养模式改革的深刻内涵,全面贯彻素质教育思想,使卓越人才培养与素质教育有效契合,是实施卓越人才教育培养计划的关键所在。 相似文献
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试验旨在研究RNA m6A修饰相关基因去甲基化酶Alk B同源蛋白5(Alk B homologue 5,ALKBH5)、去甲基化酶肥胖相关蛋白(fat mass and obesity-associated protein,FTO)、甲基转移酶样蛋白3(methyltransferase like 3,METTL3)、甲基转移酶样蛋白14(methyltransferase like 14,METTL14)和成肾细胞瘤1-结合蛋白(Wilms’tumor 1-associating protein,WTAP)在鸡骨骼肌发育过程中的表达,分析其与骨骼肌m6A甲基化水平的相关性。首先,利用实时荧光定量PCR技术检测m6A甲基化相关基因在金茅花鸡12(E12)、14(E14)、16(E16)、18(E18)胚龄和1日龄腿肌和胸肌组织中mRNA表达水平,以及其在鸡成肌细胞50%、100%增殖期和1、2、3、4、5 d分化期的mRNA表达水平;随后,利用m6A甲基化试剂盒检测金茅花鸡E12和1日龄腿肌和胸肌组织中m6A甲基化修饰水平,与m6A甲基化相关基因表达水平进行相关性分析。结果显示,m6A去甲基化基因ALKBH5和FTO mRNA表达水平在骨骼肌发育过程中显著上调(P<0.05),即在E12、E14低表达,E16、E18逐渐上调,1日龄达到最高。m6A甲基化写入基因METTL14、METTL3和WTAP mRNA表达水平在E12、E14、E16逐渐上升,E18下降,随后至1日龄表达量回升。在细胞增殖过程中,ALKBH5、FTO、METTL14、METTL3和WTAP基因表达均上调;在细胞分化过程中ALKBH5和FTO基因表达水平显著上调(P<0.05),在分化第5天达到最高。METTL14、METTL3和WTAP基因mRNA表达水平在细胞诱导分化的1、2、3、4 d表达量呈下降趋势,而在诱导分化的第5天有所回升。甲基化水平检测结果显示,腿肌和胸肌m6A甲基化水平变化趋势一致,均在胚胎发育过程中显著下降(P<0.05),至1日龄达到最低。相关性分析结果显示,鸡骨骼肌RNA m6A甲基化水平与m6A去甲基化修饰基因ALKBH5、FTO mRNA表达水平呈显著负相关(P<0.05)。综合以上试验结果,推测m6A甲基化修饰与鸡骨骼肌发育相关,而去甲基化基因ALKBH5、FTO可能通过调控RNA m6A甲基化水平,影响鸡骨骼肌发育。本研究结果为进一步研究m6A甲基化修饰调控鸡骨骼肌生长发育的功能和分子机制提供理论依据。 相似文献
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探讨高等院校科研型实验室的特点和管理模式,通过健全管理制度,发挥科研项目的引领作用,促进校企合作,建设大型仪器平台,发挥教师、研究生和本科生的作用,提高科研型实验室的管理水平。 相似文献
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In this article, through the combination of nucleic acid probes and immune chromatography, a simple, sensitive and specific detection system——nucleic acid lateral flow immunoassay (NALFIA) for amplifing foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) 3D RT-PCR products was established.An ultrasensitive nucleic acid biosensor (NAB) based on streptavidin-labeled gold nanoparticles dual labels and lateral flow strip biosensor (LFSB) were used in this system.The biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was marked to the NC membrane as the alleged strip and the anti-digoxin antibody was labeled to the NC membrane to capture the digoxin probe.After assemblying gold-labeled strip and detecting RT-PCR products, the detection limit of NALFIA was 0.3×10-3 to 3×10-3 μg/μL.The NALFIA was compared with agar gel electrophoresis analysis, the results showed that the sensitivity of NALFIA was higher than agar gel electrophoresis.There was an excellent agreement between the two methods.NALFIA was a method with high sensitive, low cost and short time.In conclusion, this method provided a good alternative to detect FMDV. 相似文献
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