A comparison of the cytologic and histologic features of meningiomas in four dogs

Abstract: The cytologic and histologic features of 2 intracranial and 2 spinal (extramedullary cervical) canine meningiomas were compared. Cerebrospinal fluid analysis in 2 cases revealed mild, mixed cell pleocytosis, primarily composed of small lymphocytes and monocytoid cells, with a moderate increase in total protein concentration. Cytologic features suggestive of meningioma included cells with both epithelial and mes-enchymal characteristics and a tendency towards cell clustering. Tumor location also was useful in making a diagnosis. The 4 meningiomas differed histologically from one another, and included angioblastic, psam-momatous, meningotheliomatous, and microcystic anaplastic types, which conformed to a classification scheme for human meningiomas. The classification scheme could not be applied to cytologic specimens.     

云杉苗期和幼林期种间性状变异初探

根据云杉在南五台，宁长，长青三地试验的数据，对１－５年生苗木和幼森生长性状进行了试验分析，结果表明：不同种间高生长，发芽率，保存率存在极显著差异，这些苗期和幼林期的性状差异与地理经，纬度相关不紧密。初步选择出生良好，稳定性强的７，９，５，１号种。     

樟子松种源试验幼林期生长性状变异初探

对樟子松在五台，宁东，太白三个地点的苗期和幼林期的生长性状进行了分析。结果表明：不同种源间高生长存在极显著的差异，种源内个体变异也十分明显。高生长是随纬度增高而递减的渐变模式，而发芽率和发芽速度则无明显的地理变异。初步选择出生长良好，稳定性强的１３、１６、２０、１５、２号种源。     

黑土、黑钙土玉米苗期根际无机磷的形态变化

现在对植物利用土壤磷的研究不仅限于传统的"有效磷"观点.根际土壤磷被根系活化、耗竭的作用相当明显[1,2],并且植物不同基因型的这种作用也存在着差异.蒋柏藩、顾益初报道了石灰性土壤无机磷分级体系[3]和分级方法[4],并将Ca-P细分为Ca2-P、Ca8-P和Ca10-P,这一分级方法也适合于中性土壤.本文应用根盒培养技术,在黑土和黑钙土上研究玉米根际对各形态无机磷的活化以及肥料磷的利用.     

Enzyme-induced gelation of extensively hydrolyzed whey proteins by Alcalase: peptide identification and determination of enzyme specificity

Extensive hydrolysis of whey protein isolate by Alcalase was shown to induce gelation mainly via hydrophobic interactions. The aim of this work was to characterize the peptides released in order to better understand this phenomenon. The apparent molecular mass distribution indicated that aggregates were formed by small molecular mass peptides (<2000 Da). One hundred and thirty peptides with various lengths were identified by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Alcalase was observed to have a high specificity for aromatic (Phe, Trp, and Tyr), acidic (Glu), sulfur-containing (Met), aliphatic (Leu and Ala), hydroxyl (Ser), and basic (Lys) residues. Most peptides had an average hydrophobicity of 1-1.5 kcal/residue and a net charge of 0 at the pH at which gelation occurred (6.0). Therefore, an intermolecular attractive force such as hydrophobic interaction suggests the formation of aggregates that further leads to the formation of a gel.     

不同施钾量对冬小麦几个光合特性和产量的影响

 1992～1994年,在滇中山原红壤上所作的田间试验中,冬小麦在3种NP施用水平下施用不同用量的钾肥.研究的初步结果表明,在配施NP肥的基础上,随着施钾量的增加,小麦叶片的气孔阻力减少,提高叶片胞间CO₂浓度和叶绿素含量,增加净光合速率,籽粒产量也有不同程度的增加.     

我国可持续发展林业存在问题及解决途径初探

论述了可持续发展林业的概念及经营原则，并在分析我国林业存在问题的基础上，提出了相应的解决途径。     

Neodymium-142 evidence for Hadean mafic crust

Neodymium-142 data for rocks from the Nuvvuagittuq greenstone belt in northern Quebec, Canada, show that some rock types have lower 142Nd/144Nd ratios than the terrestrial standard (epsilon142Nd = -0.07 to -0.15). Within a mafic amphibolite unit, 142Nd/144Nd ratios correlate positively with Sm/Nd ratios and produce a 146Sm-142Nd isochron with an age of 4280(-81)(+53) million years. These rocks thus sample incompatible-element-enriched material formed shortly after Earth formation and may represent the oldest preserved crustal section on Earth.